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新概念一册Lesson 33-34讲解

(2012-03-06 23:55:51)
标签:

教育

分类: 新概念英语一册讲解笔记
 

1. day

It is fine day today.

今天天气好。
He has been working all day.
他一天都在工作。
He works eight hours a day.
他一天工作八小时。

2. cloud

There are some clouds in the sky, but the sun is shining.
天空中飘着一些云朵,但阳光灿烂。
The sky is full of clouds.
天空布满了云彩。
There will be heavy clouds over many areas tomorrow.
明天很多地区将会有多云的天气。

3. sky

The sky is clear and bule now.
天空清澈,蔚蓝。
You can see stars shining in the sky at night.
晚上你能看到天空中繁星闪烁。

4. sun

Don't read in the sun, it's not good for your eyes.
不要在太阳底下看书,这样对你的眼睛不好。
It's all bright when the sun rises.
太阳升起来的时候,到处都是光亮的。

5. shine

Happiness shines in her eyes.
快乐之情在她眼中闪烁。
The stars are shining.
星星正闪烁着。

6. with

Mr. Jones is with his family.
琼斯先生同他的家人在一起。
My mother is going with me to France.
我妈妈将和我一起去法国。
Who were you staying with when you were in Xi'an?
你在西安的时候是和谁呆在一起的?

7. family

Do you know the family next door?
你认识隔壁的邻居吗?
How many people are there in your family?
你们家有几个人?

8. walk

They are walking over the bridge.
他们正在过桥。
He is walking along the river now.
他正沿着河走着。
She always walks home after work.
她下班后总是走路回家。

9. over

There's a bridge over the river.
河上有一座桥。
The plane flies over the tower.
飞机从塔顶上飞过。

10.bridge

The bridge was built many years ago.
这座桥很多年前就建成了。
When was the bridge built?
这座桥建于什么时候的?

11. boat

There are some boats on the river.
河上有几艘船。
We can go there by boat.
我们可以乘船去那里。
This is fishing boat.
这是一艘钓鱼船。

12. river

Nile is longest river in Africa.
尼罗河是非洲最长的河流。
They fished in the river after lunch.
午饭后他们去河里钓鱼。

13. ship

Sally is looking at a big ship.
莎莉正在观看一艘大船。
Where is the ship heading to?
这艘船驶向何处?
Do you like traveling by ship?
你喜欢乘船观光吗?

14. aeroplane

The aeroplane is flying over the river.
飞机正从河上飞过。
The aeroplane has already taken off.
飞机已经起飞。
Can you see the aeroplane flying in the sky?
你看到天空飞行着的飞机吗?

15. fly

Some birds are flying in the sky.
天空中有鸟儿在飞。
The birds flew away when they heard the noise.
小鸟听到响声后飞走了。

1. sleep

Are they sleeping?
他们正在睡觉吗?
The children are sleeping now.
孩子们正在睡觉。
How many hours do you sleep a day?
你一天睡多少个小时?

2. shave

They are shaving.
他们正在刮胡子。
My father shaves every day.
我父亲每天都刮胡子。
He hasn't shaved for nearly a week.
他差不多一个星期没刮脸了。

3. cry

They are crying.
他们正在大喊大叫。
The boy stopped crying when he saw his morther.
那个小男孩一看到他妈妈就不哭了。
I hear someone crying for help.
我听见有人在喊救命。

4. wash

Are they washing dishes?
她们在洗碟子吗?
He is washing his dirty clothes.
他正在洗脏衣服。
Children are asked to wash their hands before meals.
孩子饭前要洗手。

5. wait

Are they waiting for a bus?
她们正在等公车吗?
We are waiting for the guests to arrive.
我们正在等客人到来。
Wait for a minute, please.
请你稍等一下。

6. jump

They are jumping off the wall.
他们正从墙上跳下来。
He jumped with joy when he heard the news.
听到这消息,他高兴得跳了起来。
The kids like jumping up and down on their beds.
小孩子喜欢在床上跳上跳下。
New words and expressions 生词和短语 
day  n. 日子 
cloud n. 云 
sky  n. 天空 
sun  n. 太阳 
shine v. 照耀 
with  prep. 和……在一起 
family n. 家庭(成员) 
walk  v. 走路,步行 
over prep. 跨越,在……之上 
bridge   n. 桥 
boat   n. 船 
river /   n. 河 
ship /   n. 轮船 
aeroplane  n. 飞机 
fly   ]v. 飞 
Notes on the text课文注释 
1 It is a fine day today. 
句中的it是指天气。 
2 some clouds, 几朵云。 
some可以修饰可数名词,也能修饰不可数名词。(some milk )
 

 [词汇](15)
day  n.日子
cloud  n.云
sky  n. 天空   in the sky
sun  n. 太阳
shine  v. 照耀   sunshine
with  prep. 和……在一起
family  n. 家庭(成员)
walk  v. 走路, 步行
over  prep.跨越,在……之上
bridge  n. 桥
boat  n. 船
river  n. 河
ship . n. 轮船
aeroplane  n. 飞机    aero  a. 飞机的,航空的,飞行的
fly  v. 飞

★day   n.日子
Sunday:星期天
Monday  星期一
Tuesday星期二
Wednesday:星期三
Thursday:星期四
Friday:星期五
Saturday:星期六

★with   prep. 和……在一起
be with:和……在一起
Mrs.Liu is with those children.
 
★walk  v. 走路, 步行
walk over:走过
They are walking over the bridge.
on foot  步行(介词短语)
They are going to school on foot.

★boat   n. 船
★ship  n. 轮船
boat指河中行驶的小船,ship一般指海洋中行驶的大船。

★aeroplane  n. 飞机
飞机正式用语:aeroplane(英语)、airplane(美语);
非正式用语:plane

课文讲解]

1. Mr. Jones is with his family.

--be with  ….在一起

--I must be with my family. 我必须和家人呆在一起。(must 后面必须加动词原形,am的原形是be)

--Must I be with him? 我必须和他在一起吗?(Must + 主语 + 系动词/谓语动词)

2. They are walking over the bridge. 他们正在过桥。

--over 在这里强调过桥的过程,从桥的一端到另一端。(跨越一段距离,穿过,越过)

3. They are walking on the bridge. 他们正在桥上走。(强调他们现在的位置是桥上)

--There are some boats on the river. 河上有几只小船。

--on  …..的上面

--on the river  在河上

--in the river   在河里

4. Mr. Jones and his wife are looking at them. 琼斯先生和他的太太正在看这些船。

--them 指代boats

5. The ship is going under the bridge. 轮船正从桥下驶过。

--under ….的下面; 下方反义词over

--A dog is under the tree.

6. Tim is looking at an aeroplane.

--aeroplane    (Br) 正式

--airplane      (Am)正式

7. The aeroplane is flying over the river. 飞机正从河上飞过。

--over 越过

 

 

You are my sunshine, my only sunshine
你就是我的阳光,我唯一的阳光
You make me happy when skies are gray
当天空乌云密布时是你使我快乐
You never know dear, how much I love you
亲爱的,你从未明了,我是多么的爱你
Please don't take my sunshine away
请别带走我的阳光
when you say nothing at all
It's amazing how you can speak right to my heart
  你和我心有灵犀让我惊喜,   Without saying a word   不用说任何话,   You can light up the dark   你就能照亮这夜空。   Try as I may I could never explain   我竭尽全力也无法解释,   What I hear when you don't say a thing   当你沉默无语时我听见了什么。   The smile on your face   你脸上的笑容   Lets me know that you need me   让我知道你需要我,   There's a truth in your eyes   你的眼神述说着   Saying you'll never leave me   你永远不会离开我,   The touch of your hand says   你温柔的手   You'll catch me whenever I fall   会永远支持我。   you say it best when you say nothing at all   此时无声胜有声。   All day long I can hear people talking out loud   一整天人声嘈杂,   But when you hold me near   但当你靠近,   You drown out the crowd   天地之间只有我们两个,   Try as they may they can never define   他们谁也无法了解,   What's been said between your heart and mine   我们之间的心灵相通。   The smile on your face   你脸上的笑容   Lets me know that you need me   让我知道你需要我,   There's a truth in your eyes   你的眼神述说着   Saying you'll never leave me   你永远不会离开我,   The touch of your hand says   你温柔的手   You'll catch me whenever I fall   会永远支持我。   you say it best when you say nothing at all   此时无声胜有声。
Moon river, wider than a mile I'm crossing you in style some day (some day ,总有一天。与将来时连用)
月亮河,宽不只一里,有一天我将潇洒地从从你水中趟过
对moon river 拟人化,来诉说对它的情感in style :别具一格的,时髦的。自由自在的。很有风度的,徐徐地

 如果动词是以-e结尾,变成现在分词时要去掉-e,然后再加-ing。 
1 Type… She is ______ a letter. 
2 Make… She is ______ the bed. 
3 Come… He is ______. 
4 Shine… The sun is ______. 
5 Give… He is ______ me some magazines. 
B Write questions and answers. 
模仿例句提问并回答。 
Example: 
the children/looking at the boats on the river 
What are the children doing? 
They're looking at the boats on the river
1 the men/cooking a meal 
2 they/sleeping 
3 the men/shaving 
4 the children/crying 
5 the dogs/eating bones 
6 the women/typing letters 
7 the children/doing their homework 
8 the women/washing dishes 
9 the birds/flying over the river 
10 they/walking over the bridge 
11 the man and the woman/waiting for a bus 
12 the children/jumping off the wall


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