《大学英语(三)》第一阶段
(2014-05-04 15:00:00)
标签:
能量人类阅读理解英语晶体管杂谈 |
分类: 继续教育 |
一、交际英语 (10%)
1、-How soon will your father fly to New York?-______C______
A:At 7.00
am.
2、-- Must I take a taxi?-- No, you ____D____ . You can take my car.
A:had better
to
3、-- Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest.-- ___C___
A:Yes, I beat the
others.
C:Thank
you.
4、- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.- ___B____
A:You may ask for
help.
C:Please do me a
favor.
5、-- We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?-- ___A_____
A:I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.
B:Of course not. I have no
idea.
二、阅读理解 (30%)
1、
would seem to have colored snowflakes coming down all around you.
Black snow fell in France one year. Another year grey snow fell in Japan. It was found that the
snow was mixed with ashes. This made it look dark. Red snow had come down in other countries.
When this happened, the snow was mixed with red dust.
Most snow looks white, but it is really the color of ice. Snow is ice that comes from snow cloud.
Each snowflake begins with a small drop of frozen water. More water forms around this drop. The way the water freezes gives the snowflakes its shape.
No two snowflakes are ever just the same size or shape. Sometimes the snowflakes are broken
when they come down. Other snowflakes melt as they fall. All snowflakes are flat and have six sides,
if they are not broken or melted. When the air is cold and dry, the falling snowflakes are small and
hard. If the air wet and warm, the snowflakes are big and soft.
Would you be surprised to see snowflakes as big as your head falling from the sky? It happened
once in the United States. It could happen again.
(1)、The first two paragraphs mainly tell us that
sometimes snow has different
colors.
A:T
(2)、No two snowflakes are just the same size, but
all snowflakes are
hard.
A:T
(3)、Snowflakes begin with
cloud.
A:T
(4)、The bigger the snowflakes are, the softer they
are.
A:T
(5)、Black snow fell only in European
Countries.
A:T
2、
(6)、Martin Luther King was murdered when he was __C__years old.
A:64
(7)、Martin Luther King was a ___D___.
A:political
leader
(8)、According to the passage, which of the following statements
is TRUE?
A:Martin Luther King was killed in 1964.
B:Martin Luther King's Day has been a federal holiday for more than 40 years.
C:Martin Luther King urged his people to get equality and freedom through violence.
D:Only black Americans loved Martin Luther King.
(9)、The underlined word "delivered" in the second paragraph could be replaced by ___A___.
A:gave
(10)、What's the best title for this
passage?
A:Martin Luther
King.
C:Civil Rights
Movement.
3、
This attitude toward manual (体力的) labor is now still seen in
many aspects of American life. One is invited to dinner at a home
that is not only comfortably but even luxuriously (豪华地) furnished
and in which there is every evidence of the fact that the family
has been able to afford foreign travel, expensive hobbies, and
college education for the children; yet the hostess probably will
cook the dinner herself, will serve it herself and will wash dishes
afterward; furthermore,
(11)、From Para. 1, we know that in America ____A_____.
A:people tend to have a high opinion of the self-made man
B:people can always rise to the top through their won efforts
C:college professors win great respect from common workers
D:people feel painful to mention their fathers as labors
(12)、According to the passage, the hostess cooks dinner herself mainly because ____B_____.
A:servants in America are hard to get
B:she takes pride in what she can do herself
C:she can hardly afford servants
D:It is easy to prepare a meal with canned food
(13)、The underlined expression "wait on table" in Para. 2 means "____D_____".
A:work in a furniture
shop
C:wait to lay the
table
(14)、The author's attitude towards manual labor is ___A____.
A:positive
(15)、Which of the following could be the best title of the passage? ____B____
A:A Respectable Self-made
Family
C:Characteristics of American
Culture
三、词汇与语法 (10%)
1、If by any chance someone comes to see me, ask the person to leave a ___A____.
A:message
2、We'll hold a sports meeting if it __C___rain tomorrow.
A:won't
3、Jane's dress is similar in design _C__her sister's.
A:like
4、A police officer claimed he had attempted to __A__ paying his fare.
A:avoid
5、The manager will not ____D_____ us to use his car.
A:have
四、完型填空 (10%)
1、 Everyone has hobbies. A hobby can be almost anything a person likes to do in his spare time. People who take up hobbies are hobbyists. They paint pictures, sing pop songs, ___1___ music instruments and collect stamps or other things. They grow flowers, ___2___ fishing and hunting. They climb mountains, swim, skate and play games.
(1)、 C
A:because
(2)、 D
A:because
(3)、 B
A:because
(4)、 E
A:because
(5)、 A
A:because
五、英译汉 (15%)
(1)、There is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction(摩擦).
大量的能量由于摩擦而损耗了。
(2)、She was the only daughter and the youngest child of five.
她是五个孩子中唯一的女孩,而且是最小的。
(3)、Transistors are small in size and light in weight.
晶体管的体积小,重量轻。
六、作文 (25%)
Instructions:建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
Water and Life
1. 随着工业化(industrialization)的推进,地球上的淡水(fresh water)越来越少。
2. 生命没水就要消亡(disappear),因此人类要珍惜(treasure)淡水。
3. 我们如何节约用水。
Water
Plants
When
life,
industrialization
our
First,
that
bit