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[转载]be known as 与 be known for的区别

(2017-09-13 11:44:16)
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转载

分类: 九年级全册/日记

be known as 是接职业,但它还有另外一个意思 被称为。。。

be known as 指 因为做什么职业而出名
be known for 指 因为什么事情或者事儿出名

另外:be known as, be known for, be known to 的意义和用法有什么不同?

be known as 意为“被称作”、“被认为”:

These chocolate bars are known as something else in the US, but I can’t remember what. 这种巧克力棒在美国有别的叫法,但我记不起来叫什么了。

be known for 意为“因…… 而著名”:

He was known for his frankness. 他以坦率而著称。

be known to意为“为……所知”:

He is known to the police because of his previous criminal record. 他因以前的犯罪记录而为警察所知。

 

 

 

be famous for;be famous as

这一对短语都是“以……而出(著)名”的意思,但它们会在含义和用法上有区别。

(1)当主语是表示人的名词时,be famous for表示“以某种知识、技能、作品或特征而出名”,be famous as 则表示“以某身份而出名”。试比较:

Einstein was famous for his Theory of Relativity.爱因斯坦以他的相对论而著名。

Einstein was famous as a great scientist.爱因斯坦以一位伟大的科学家而著称。

(2)当主语是地点名词时,be famous for 表示“以某种特点(产品)而出名”;be famous as 则表示“以什么样的产地而出名”。如:

Scotland has many lakes and mountains, and is famous for its beautiful countryside.苏格兰有许多湖泊和山脉,并以其乡村美景著称。

The area is famous as a green tea producing place.这个地区以绿茶产地而出名。

(3)当主语是事物名词时,be famous for表示“以其内容、特征、价值等而被人所知”;be famous as 则表示“以某种形式出名”。如:

This grammar book is famous for its practical usage. 这本语法书以其实用性而被人所知。

This book is famous as a reference book.这是一本有名的参考书。

总之,be famous for后的介词是主语的所属内容,而be famous as 后的介词宾语则与主语是同位成分。

be famous to sb。强调的是sb,为/被......所知晓。如:Zhou Jielun is famous to the young.周杰伦被年轻人所知晓。

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