全国2011年4月自学考试英美文学选读试题及答案 - 自考试题及答案 - 锐智博客
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Aug17日
全国2011年4月自学考试英美文学选读试题及答案
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I. Multiple Choice(40 points in all, 1 for each)
Select from the four choices of each item the one that best answers the question orcompletes the statement. Write the corresponding letter A, B, C or D on the answer sheet.
1. One of Shelley’ s greatest political lyrics is ________, which was later to become arallying song of the British Communist Party.
A. “Ode to Liberty”B. “Ode to Naples”
C. “Sonnet: England in 1819”D. “Men of England”
2. In Charles Dickens’ work ________, the Utilitarian principle rules over the Englisheducation system and destroys young hearts and minds.
A. Little DorritB. Hard Times
C. Great ExpectationsD. Bleak House
3. The tragic sense turns into despair in Thomas Hardy’s ________, where cornered by thetraditional social morality, the hero and the heroine have to kill their own will and
passion and return to their former destructive way of life.
A. The Return of the NativeB. The Mayor of Casterbridge
C. Tess of the D’ UrbervillesD. Jude the Obscure
4. The typical representatives of G. B. Shaw’ s early plays are ________.
A. Man and Superman; The Apple Cart
B. Widowers’ House; Mrs. Warren’ s Profession
C. Candida; Mrs. Warren’ s Profession
D. The Apple Cart; Widowers’ House
5. As a critic of music and drama, ________ held that art should serve social purposes byreflecting human life, revealing social contradictions and educating the common people.
A. T. S. EliotB. Oscar Wilde
C. George Bernard ShawD.W. B. Yeats 6. Symbolism and complex narrative are employed more richly in D. H. Lawrence’s
________, which are generally regarded as his masterpieces.
A. Women in Love; Sons and Lovers
B. The Rainbow; Women in Love
C. Sons and Lovers; Lady Chatterley’s Lover
D. Lady Chatterley’ s Lover; The Rainbow
7. T. S. Eliot won the Nobel Prize of Literature in ________.
A. 1945B. 1948
C. 1952D. 1956
8. Thomas Hardy’s pessimistic view of life predominates most of his later works andearns him a reputation as a ________ writer.
A. realisticB. naturalistic
C. romanticD. stylistic
9. “Do you think, because I am poor, obscure, plain, and little, I am soulless andheartless? ... And if God had gifted me with some beauty, and much wealth, I should have
made it as hard for you to leave me, as it is now for me to leave you. ” The quoted
lines are most probably taken from ________.
A. Great ExpectationsB. Wuthering Heights
C. Jane EyreD. Pride and Prejudice
10. The most distinguishing feature of Charles Dickens’ works is ________.
A. the vernacular and large vocabularyB. his humor and wit
C. character-portrayalD. pictures of pathos
11. G. B. Shaw’ s play ________ established his position as the leading playwright ofhis time.
A. Widowers’ HousesB. Too True to Be Good
C. Mrs. Warren’ s ProfessionD. Candida
12. Jane Austen’ s first novel ________ tells a story about two sisters and their loveaffairs.
A. Sense and SensibilityB. Pride and Prejudice
C. Northanger AbbeyD. Mansfield Park
13. “If Winter comes, can Spring be far behind?” the quoted line comes from ________.
A. Shelley’s “Ode to the West Wind”B. Walt Whitman’ s Leaves of Grass
C. John Milton’s Paradise LostD. John Keats’“ Ode on a Grecian Urn”
14. All of the following poems by William Wordsworth are masterpieces on nature EXCEPT
________.
A. “I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud”B. “An Evening Walk”
C. “Tinter Abbey”D. “The Solitary Reaper”
15. William Blake’s ________ marks his entry into maturity.
A. Poetical SketchesB. Songs of Innocence
C. Marriage of Heaven and HellD. Songs of Experience
16. Henry Fielding’ s ________ brings him the name of “Prose Homer”.
A. The History of Jonathan Wild the Great
B. The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling
C. The History of Amelia
D. The History of Joseph Andrews
17. Among the three major poetical works by John Milton, ________ is the most perfectexample of verse drama after the Greek style in English.
A. Samson AgonistesB. Paradise Lost
C. Paradise RegainedD. Areopagitica
18. T.S. Eliot’ s ________ not only presents a panorama of physical disorder andspiritual desolation in the modern Western world, but also reflects the prevalent mood of
disillusionment and despair of a whole post- war generation.
A. The Hollow MenB. The Waste Land
C. Murder in the CathedralD. Ash Wednesday
19. In ________, Shakespeare has not only made a profound analysis of the social crisisin which the evils can be seen everywhere, but also criticized the bourgeois egoism.
A. HamletB. Othello
C. King LearD. Macbeth
20. John Milton’s greatest poetical work ________ is the only generally acknowledgedepic in English literature since Beowulf.
A. AreopagiticaB. Paradise Lost
C. LycidasD. Samson Agonistes
21. The work ________ by William Blake is a lovely volume of poems, presenting a happyworld, though not without its evils and sufferings.
A. Songs of InnocenceB. Songs of Experience
C. Poetical SketchesD. Lyrical Ballads
22. The plays known as “the Lawrence trilogy” are all the following EXCEPT ________.
A. A Collier’ s Friday NightB. Lady Chatterley’ s Lover
C. The Daughter - in - LawD. The Widowing of Mrs. Holroyed
23. Greatly and permanently affected by the ________ experiences, Hemingway formed hisown writing style, together with his theme and hero.
A. miningB. farming
C. warD. sailing
24. “The dignity of movement of an iceberg is due to only one -eighth of it being abovewater. ” This “iceberg” analogy about prose style was put forward by ________.
A. William FaulknerB. Henry James
C. Ernest HemingwayD. F•Scott Fitzgerald
25. In Go Down, Moses, ________ illuminates the problem of black and white in Southernsociety as a close- knit destiny of blood brotherhood.
A. William FaulknerB. Jack London
C. Herman MelvilleD. Nathaniel Hawthorne
26. In Death in the Afternoon ________ presents his philosophy about life and deaththrough the depiction of the bullfight as a kind of microcosmic tragedy.
A. William FaulknerB. Jack London
C. Ernest HemingwayD. Mark Twain
27. William Faulkner once said that ________ is a story of “lost innocence,” whichproves itself to be an intensification of the theme of imprisonment in the past.
A. The Great GatsbyB. The Sound and the Fury
C. Absalom, Absalom!D. Go Down, Moses
28. Walt Whitman believed, by means of “________,” he has turned poetry into an openfield, an area of vital possibility where the reader can allow his own imagination to
play.
A. free verseB. strict verse
C. regular rhymingD. standardized rhyming
29. Herman Melville’s second famous work, ________, was not published until 1924, 33years after his death.
A. PierreB. Redburn
C. Moby-DickD. Billy Budd
30. In 1920, ________ published his first novel This Side of Paradise which was, to someextent, his own story.
A. F•Scott FitzgeraldB. Ernest Hemingway
C. William FaulknerD. Emily Dickinson
31. Unlike his contemporaries in the early 20th century, ________ did not break up withthe poetic tradition nor made any experiment on form.
A. Walt WhitmanB. Robert Frost
C. Ezra PoundD.T. S. Eliot
32. While Mark Twain seemed to have paid more attention to the “life” of the Americans,________ had apparently laid a greater emphasis on the “inner world” of man.
A. William HowellsB. Henry James
C. Bret HarteD. Hamlin Garland
33. At the age of eighty -seven, ________ read his poetry at the inauguration ofPresident John F. Kennedy in 1961.
A. Robert FrostB. Walt Whitman
C. Ezra PoundD.T. S. Eliot
34. Of all Herman Melville’s sea adventure stories, ________ proves to be the best.
A. TypeeB. Redburn
C. Moby – DickD. Omoo
35. Man is a “victim of forces over which he has no control. ” This is a notion heldstrongly by ________.
A. Robert FrostB. Theodore Dreiser
C. Henry JamesD. Hamlin Garland
36. With the publication of ________, Theodore Dreiser was launching himself upon a longcareer that would ultimately make him one of the most significant American writers of the
school later known as literary naturalism.
A. Sister CarrieB. The Titan
C. An American TragedyD. The Stoic
37. Nathaniel Hawthorne was affected by ________’s transcendentalist theory and struckup a very intimate relationship with him.
A. H. W. LongfellowB. Walt Whitman
C. R. W. EmersonD. Washington Irving
38. Among the following writers ________ is generally regarded as the forerunner of the20th -century “stream - of - consciousness” novels and the founder of psychological
realism.
A. T. S. EliotB. James Joyce
C. William FaulknerD. Henry James
39. Walt Whitman wrote down a great many poems to air his sorrow for the death ofPresident ______, and one of the famous is “When Lilacs Last in the Dooryard Bloom’ d.
”
A. WashingtonB. Lincoln
C. FranklinD. Kennedy
40. The Marble Faun by Nathaniel Hawthorne, a romance set in______, is concerned aboutthe dark aberrations of the human spirit.
A. FranceB. Spain
C. EnglandD. Italy
II. Reading Comprehension ( 16 points in all, 4 for each)
Read the quoted parts carefully and answer the questions in English. Write your answersin the corresponding space on the answer sheet.
41.“Shah I compare thee to a summer’s day?
Thou art more lovely and more temperate:
Rough winds do shake the darling buds of May,
And summer’s lease hath all too short a date:”
Questions:
A. Who’s the poet of the quoted stanza, and what’s the title of the poem?
B. What figure of speech is employed in the poem?
C. What is the theme of the poem?
42. “When the stars threw down their spears,
And water’ d heaven with their tears,
Did he smile his work to see?
Did he who made the Lamb make thee ?”
Questions:
A. Who’s the poet of the quoted stanza, and what’s the title of the poem?
B. Whom does the “he” refer to?
C. What does the “Lamb” symbolize?
43. “My tongue, every atom of my blood, form’ d from this soil, this air,
Born here of parents born here from parents the same, and their parents the same,
I, now thirty- seven years old in perfect health begin,
Hoping to cease not till death”
Questions:
A. Who’s the poet of the quoted stanza, and what’s the title of the poem?
B. What do “soil” and “air” represent in the first line?
C. What does the poet try to say in the above quoted lines?
44. “ ‘Is dying hard, Daddy?’
‘No, I think it’s pretty easy, Nick. It all depends. ’”
Questions:
A. Who’s the author of the quoted part, and what’s the title of the work?
B. What was Nick preoccupied with when he asked the question?
C. Why did the father add “It all depends” after he answered his son’s question?
III. Questions and Answers (24 points in all, 6 for each)
Give a brief answer to each of the following questions in English. Write your answers inthe corresponding space on the answer sheet.
45. What’s the theme of Emily Bronte’ s Wuthering Heights?
46. It is said that B. Shaw’ s play Mrs. Warren’ s Profession, has a strong realistictheme, which fully reflects the dramatist’s Fabianist idea. What’s the theme of the
work?
47. What’s the theme of Nathaniel Hawthorne’ s Young Goodman Brown?
48. Daisy Miller brought Henry James international fame for the first time. What’s thecharacter of Daisy Miller, the protagonist?
IV. Topic Discussion(20 points in all, 10 for each)
Write no less than 150 words on each of the following topics in English in thecorresponding space on the answer sheet.
49. Make a comment on the character of Jane Eyre, the heroine of the novel by CharlotteBronte.
50. Why are naturalists inevitably pessimistic in their view?
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