加载中…
个人资料
  • 博客等级:
  • 博客积分:
  • 博客访问:
  • 关注人气:
  • 获赠金笔:0支
  • 赠出金笔:0支
  • 荣誉徽章:
正文 字体大小:

格斗拳击英语词汇

(2012-04-19 18:53:31)
标签:

拳击

术语

体育

分类: 拳击术语

人员 规则 拳法 步法 攻防 场地与装备英语词汇

  1.格斗项目:combat(ive) [fighting] sports

  2.拳击运动:boxing; pugilism; sweet science

  3.散手:sanshou; free sparring

  4.空手道:karate

  5.合气道:aikido

  6.泰拳:Thai boxing; Muay Thai

  7.猛攻猛打的拳击比赛:slugfest

  8.赤拳格斗:bare-knuckle fighting

  9.拳斗:fist fight; fisticuffs

  10.业余拳击比赛:amateur boxing

  11.职业拳击比赛:pro(fessional)boxing; prizefighting

  12.拳王争霸赛:title bout

  13.世界拳击协会:World Boxing Association (WBA)

  14.世纪拳击理事会:World Boxing Council (WBC)

  15.国际拳击联合会:International Boxing Federation (IBF)

  人员

  16.拳击手[运动员]boxer; fighter; pugilist

  17.业余拳击手:amateur boxer

  18.职业拳击手:professional boxer; (prize) fighter; scrapper

  19.拳王:boxing champion

  20.进攻型拳击手:offensive boxer

  21.防卫型拳击手:defensive boxer

  22.舞蹈型拳击手(移步躲闪多而主动进攻少)dancer

  23.猛冲猛打的拳击手:slugger; puncher

  24.菜花耳(耳朵受伤后变形):cauliflower ear

  25.左撇子(基本姿势中左手在后):southpaw

  26.水平不高的拳击手:potato can; ham-and-egger

  27.不堪一击的拳击手:glass jaw

  28.拳击教练:boxing coach; handler

  29.台边指导:ringside instruction

  30.拳击陪练:sparring partner; training opponent

  31.辅导员;助手:second

  32.第一辅导员:chief second

  33.第二辅导员:assistant second

  34.台上裁判员:referee

  35.台下[评分]裁判员:judge; ringside official

  36.推广人:promoter

  37.场(包括若干回合):match; bout; fight

  38.回合:round

  39.体重分级:weight division [category; classification]

  40.最大体重:weight limit

  41.手套检查:glove inspection

  42.裁判员口令:referee’s command

  43.分开:break; separate; disengage; disentangle

  44.三次击倒规则:three-knockdown rule

  45.数秒:count

  46.强制性数8standing-eight count

  47.数完10秒:full count

  48.被击倒后数10不起:counted out; down and out; take the count

  49.绝对胜利(对手数10不起):knock-out (KO)

  50.侥幸脱险(数秒不到10鸣锣停止比赛):narrow escape

  51.击败对手:outbox; outclass

  52.击倒获胜:win by a knockout

  53.技术击倒[获胜]technical knockout (TKO)

  54.分数超过对方:outpoint

  55.得分获胜:win by decision [on points]

  56.10分获胜利:ten-point must system

  57.20分获胜利:twenty-point must system

  58.裁判员宣布停止比赛:referee stops contest

  59.裁判员叫停获胜:win by “referee stops contest”

  60.因对方弃权而获胜:win by retirement

  61.因对方未出场而获胜:win by walkover (absence)

  62.胜局:winning round

  63.金腰带:gold (champion) belt

  64.犯规拳:foul blow

  65.腰下拳:low blow; hit below the belt

  66.肾部拳:kidney blow

  67.击后背:hit on the back

  68.击后脑勺:rabbit punch; hit on the back of neck

  69.拳背击人:backhander; backhand swing

  70.开掌打击:open blow; hit with open gloves

  71.用手掌部位击打:hit with the inside of glove

  72.以肘击人:elbow blow

  73.头撞:headbutting

  74.肩撞:hit with the shoulder

  75.膝顶:kneeing

  76.踢:kick

  77.推:push

  78.卡脖子:throttle; stranglehold

  79.咬人:biting

  80.贴靠对方:lean on one’s opponent

  81.抱着打:hold and hit

  82.拉住对方打:pull and hit

  83.击打倒地对手:hit opponent when he is down

  拳法

  84.拳击技术:boxing skill; ringcraft

  85.基本站立姿势:fundamental stance

  86.前边的手臂:guarding [leading]arm

  87.后边的手臂:striking hand

  88.摆好姿势:square away

  89.防守姿势:on guard

  90.膝部略弯身体前倾的姿势:crouch

  91.拳:fist; clenched hand

  92.臂长:reach

  93.拳头打击面:knocking surface of the fist

  94.出拳:deliver [land]a punch

  95.出拳过短:short

  96.出拳过远:overreach

  97.击打:punch; blow; strike

  98.打击力量:punching [hitting] power

  99.重拳:hard [heavy] blow; smash; swipe; thump; sock

  100.决定性打击:decision blow

  101.最厉害的一击:Sunday punch

  102.击中要害的两拳:navy double punch

  103.企图击倒对方的重拳:haymaker

  104.互击:crisscross; double counter; trade [exchange] blows

  105.难分难解:deadlock

  106.基本拳法:basic [fundamental] blows

  107.左手拳:left

  108.右手拳:right

  109.直拳:straight (blow)

  110.左直拳:straight left

  111.右直拳:straight right

  112.短直拳:short straight

  113.刺拳:jab

  114.钩拳:hook

  115.上钩拳:uppercut; hook up; bolo punch

  116.长钩拳:long hook

  117.短钩拳:short hook

  118.短上钩拳:short uppercut

  119.侧钩拳:side hook

  120.平钩拳:flat hook

  121.摆(横)拳:swing; roundhouse; round-arm blow

  122.侧击:sidewinder; glancing blow

  123.[螺旋]拳:corkscrew blow

  124.捶打:hammer blow

  125.向下击拳:chop; downward punch

  126.上下交替拳:high-low

  127.一、二连击:one-two (punch)

  128.跟进拳:follow blow

  129.转身击打:pivot blow

  130.组合[连续]拳:combination [serial] blows

  131.开始拳:lead; leading-off blow

  132.试探:feeler

  133.虚拳:fake flow

  134.击头部的拳:nobber

  135.击脸部的拳:facer

  136.下巴拳:chin punch

  137.拇指击眼部:gouge; thumb

  138.眼部青肿:black eye; mouse; shiner

  139.击胸部的拳:heart blow

  140.击胃部的拳:solar plexus blow

  141.击空:mispunch; miss blow

  142.击中:hit; connect

  143.摇晃(被击中后):stagger

  144.晕头转向:punch-drunk

  145.昏迷:unconscious

  146.拳击手痴呆症(因头部被重击引起):punch drunkenness; pugilistica dementia

  147.击倒:knock down; floor; flatten; deck; drop; pound to canvas

  148.倒下:fall down

  149.倒在围绳上:on the ropes

  150.假装被击倒:dive

  151.认输:throw [toss] in the sponge [towel]

  152.打出台外:ring out

  153.击掌练习:hitting drill

  154.拳击练习:spar

  155.影子拳;打空拳:shadow boxing

  步法

  156.步法:footwork

  157.上步:step up

  158.出拳步:knock step

  159.侧步:sidestep

  160.往后移步:step back; bicycle; back pedal

  161.环绕步:circle

  162.擦地移步:shuffle

  163.变换步法移动身体重心:drop shift

  164.灵活的步法:nimble footwork

  攻防

  165.闪电式进攻:blitz

  166.先失后得(挨一拳再出击):give and take

  167.边打边退的战术:hit and sway

  168.疲劳战术(让对方连续出拳消耗体力):rope-a-dope strategy

  169.引诱性移动:decoy movement

  170.前后左右快速移动(以迷惑对方):jitterbug; stunt

  171.防守[]guard; defense

  172.消极防守:passive defense

  173.回到防守姿势:recover

  174.退却:retreat

  175.撤步防守:step-away

  176.还击:counter; cross

  177.还击拳:counter blow

  178.格档:parry; ward off; shove aside

  179.内侧格档:inside parry

  180.内侧伸臂格档:leverage guard

  181.外侧格档:outsider parry

  182.同名臂格档:cross parry

  183.手掌格档:catch

  184.张掌格开来拳:brush-away

  185.张掌压来拳:pin; stop

  186.阻挡:block

  187.前臂阻挡:forearm block

  188.安全[两臂]阻挡:safety block

  189.肩部阻挡:shoulder block

  190.肘部阻挡:elbow block

  191.掩护(一臂遮胃,另臂挡头):cover

  192.拨开:deflect

  193.身法:body work

  194.身体虚晃:body feint

  195.上下左右摆动:bob and weave

  196.摆动身体:sway

  197.摆体躲闪;摇避:weave; rock away; swerve

  198.后仰躲闪:sway back

  199.头部躲闪:slip

  200.下潜[]躲闪:duck

  201.向前下潜:fold

  202.转体弯腰躲闪:drop-away

  203.近战:close(-quarter) fight; infighting

  204.紧逼:press

  205.逼角:corner to the ropes; force to the corner

  206.擒拿:hold

  207.擒抱:hug

  208.扭抱:clinch

  209.夹住对方双手:double lock

  210.拳击台:(boxing) ring; squared circle

  211.拳击台围绳:ropes of the ring

  212.拳击台围绳以外部分:apron

  213.红角:red corner

  214.蓝角:blue corner

  215.中立角:neutral corner

  216.帆布台面:canvas-covered floor

  217.台下坐凳:ring-stool

  218.锣:gong

  219.拳击手套:boxing gloves

  220.练习手套:training glove

  221.护头:head protector [guard]; protective headgear

  222.拳击鞋:boxing shoe

  223.腰带:belt

  224.拳击手披风:boxing robe

  225.拳击沙包:sandbag; training[punching; heavy] bag

  226.吊球:speed bag; speedball; punching ball

  227.梨形吊球:pear bag

  228.墙靶:wall punch pad

 

0

阅读 收藏 喜欢 打印举报/Report
  

新浪BLOG意见反馈留言板 欢迎批评指正

新浪简介 | About Sina | 广告服务 | 联系我们 | 招聘信息 | 网站律师 | SINA English | 产品答疑

新浪公司 版权所有