result用法详解
(2014-04-15 10:53:42)
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★
结果讨论被推迟到了下星期。
昨天他从自行车上掉了下来,摔伤了腿。因此他不得不休学两三个月。
As a result he was sent away from school. 结果他被赶出了学校。
He didn’t practice, and as a result he lost. 他没有练习,所以输了。
The traffic was very heavy and as a result we didn’t arrive on
time.
交通十分拥挤,因此我们没能准时到达。
It was late at night and there was
no bus. As a result, we had to walk
home,夜深了,又没有公共汽车,结果我们只好步行回家.
He has broken his leg. As a result, he will have to be away from
school for two or three months.他把腿摔断了,因此他将不得不休学两三个月.
★as a result
of意为“因为”“由于”“……的结果”,用来作状语。如:
He is unable to go to work
as a result of the fall off the horse. 由于他从马上摔了下来,他不能去上班了。
He was late as a result of the heavy snow.他迟到是由于大雪所导致的。
As a result of warning, nobody was hurt.由于得到了警告,因此没有人受伤。
He is unable to go to work as a result
of the fall from his bike.由于从自行车上摔下来,他不能去上班了.
As a result of his hard work,he received a big prize.由于他工作勤奋,所以获得了大奖.
It doesn\'t often rain in
the summer here, As a result we have water the vegetable
garden.
这儿夏天不常下雨,因此我们不得不给菜园浇水.
As a resulf (由于的)结果;因此常用在有上下文的情况下.例如:
It was late at night and there was no bus.As a resulf , we had to
walk to He village.
夜深了,又没有公共汽车,因此我们不得不步行到那个村庄.
He had some bad fish , As a result ,he felt sick his morning
.
由于吃了些坏鱼,所以今天上午他感到不舒服.
As a resulf of (=because
of… )意思是"由于"例如:
As a result of fog the flight was delayed. 由于有雾,航班误点了.
He got a rist as the result of his hard work.
由于他工作勤奋,所以他长了工资.
Thousands of people lost their lives as the result of the
war.由于那场战争,成千上万的人民丧失了生命.
★result用作名词,意为“结果”“效果”“后果”“比赛的结果”“(考试)成绩”等。如:
The result of the examination was quite unexpected.
考试的结果令人完全难以想像。
I was late, with the result that I missed my train.
我迟到了,结果没能赶上火车。
All our hard work produced little or no result.
我们的艰苦劳动没有多少结果。
We worked hard all day, but without any result.
我们整天努力工作,但没有多少效果。
The result of the match
was a
draw. 这场比赛的结果是平局。(不分胜负)
The result was quite opposite to what we had expected.结果和我们所期望的完全相反。
Success depends on
the results of this experiment.成功与否取决于这次实验的效果。
★
result in意为“导致”“引起(某种结果)”“使……获得某种结果”。 与
cause或lead to同义,其主语是起因.如:
The fire resulted in eleven people being killed and the
destruction of the
factory.火灾造成了十一人死亡,工厂被烧毁。
The game resulted in another victory for our team.比赛结果, 我们队又获胜了。
The flood resulted in a considerable reduction in production.这次水灾造成相当大的减产。
The quarrel resulted in his mother leaving the house.争吵导致了他母亲离家出走。
The fresh policy results in economic development.那项新政策促进经济发展。
His hard work resulted in excellent grades in his exams.他的努力使他在考试中取得了优异的成绩。
These measures resulted in a great victory.由于采取了这些措施,打了一个大胜仗。
The plot resulted in failure.阴谋以失败告终。
Our efforts
resulted in success. 我们的努力终于成功了。
The talk resulted in getting on well with each other.
那次谈话使得双方和好了。
The accident
resulted in three deaths. 那次事故导致了三人死亡。
His careless speech resulted in much argument.
他发言过于草率,因而引起许多争议。
★result用作动词,与from连用,意为“由……造成”“因……产生”,from后是产生的原因。主语时结果如:
result from的意思是“由……引起,产生”,与lie in,as a result of和because
of同义,其主语是结果,result from的主语是结果、宾语是起因。
However,pollution and other serious problems have also resulted from human progress.但是,人类的发展也产生了污染和其他严重的问题。
Nothing had resulted from our efforts.我们的努力没有产生什么结果。
His failure resulted from not working hard enough.他的失败是工作不够努力造成的。
Sickness often results from
eating too much. 疾病是由于吃得过多所引起的。
The accident resulted from your carelessness.
这次事故是由于你的粗心所引起的。
His failure
resulted from not
working hard enough.
他的失败是由于他工作不够努力所导致的。
④ His injuries resulted from a fall. 他的伤是因摔倒所致。
都不能用于被动语态。。
同义句转换
(1)His failure resulted from not working hard enough.
Not working hard enough______ ______his failure.
(2)His sickness was caused by eating too much.
A.His sickness ______ ______eating too muc h.
B.He was ill ______he ate too much.
C.______ ______ ______ ______ eating too much,he was ill.
Suggested answers:(1)resulted in (2)resulted from;because;As a result of
.毫无疑问,你的成功是你辛勤劳动的结果。
There is no doubt that your success has ________ _________ your hard work.
答案:resulted from
8.Her efforts resulted________her success while her brother’s failure resulted________his laziness.
A.from;from B.from;in
C.in;from
解析:选C。考查介词。result in导致;result from因……而产生,由……造成。
完成句子
(1)他们的争端导致了战争。
Their dispute resulted_in war.
(2)成功源于努力工作。
Success results_from hard work.