of 短语作主语时的“主谓一致”
(2012-02-18 09:39:17)
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杂谈 |
分类: 英语语法时态 |
of
短语作主语时的“主谓一致”
1.谓语动词的单、复数常根据介词of后的名词、代词的单、复数来确定。例如:
Two thirds of the earth surface is water.
On
The rest of the apples are red.
The rest of the ink is black.
注意:population一词除外,当用作整体时,谓语动词用单数,用其部分作主语时,谓语动词则用复数。例如:
The population of China is 13.6 billion and 70% of the population are peasants.
2. "pair of / kind of / type of+名词/代词"作主语时,谓语动词形式要与of前名词形式保持一致。例如:
A pair of new shoes was bought for the child yesterday.
Several kinds of books were supplied.
3. "each / every
on
Each of us has a book.
4. "either / neither of +名词/代词"作主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式;"none of+名词/代词"作主语时,谓语动词可用单数形式,也可用复数形式。例如:
Neither of the books is of any use to me.
None of them has / have come back yet.