in the end、at the end、by the end of的区别
(2012-01-30 00:19:34)
标签:
教育 |
分类: 词汇辨析 |
in the end、at the end、by the end
of的区别
in the end意思是 终于,最后.是一个句子成分,修饰整个句子
如:In the end, it was more than he could bear(最后,他再也忍不住了)
by the end of ...意为:到......为止(常与完成时态连用。但不一定非要将来的完成不可,还可和过去完成时、现在完成时连用)
at the end (of...可省略)在(...的)未端:在(...后期)
如:By the end of this year, they will have finished work on the new stadium(在今年年底工人们很把路铺好)
注:have+过去分词表将来完成时
by表示在某时之前,并不晚于某时的任何时间。只能与时间点的名词或词组连用。在肯定与否定句中有区别
I will have left by Monday到星期一我将离开(星期一之前的任何时间)
I will not have left by Monday 我星期一之前不会离开的。(我星期一还在这)