独家解析:2017年江苏高考英语试题完形填空题
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【解析老师简介】
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冯占江老师,硕士研究生学历,专业英语八级,长期从事高考英语教学与研究。因无与伦比的教学效果被誉为“全能英语高手的摇篮”。现为冯氏英语创始人兼首席英语教师。
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
For a long time Gabriel didn’t want to be involved in music at all.
In his first years of high school, Gabriel would look pityingly at
music students, __36__across the campus with their heavy instrument
cases, __37__at school for practice hours __38__ anyone else had to
be there. He swore to himself to__39__music, as he hated getting to
school extra early. __40___, one day, in the music class that was
__41__of his school’s standard curriculurn, he was playing idly
(随意地)on the piano and found it ____42___to pick out tunes.With a
sinking feeling, he realized that he actually __43__doing it. He
tried to hide his __44__pleasure from the music teacher, who had
__45__over to listen. He might not have done this particularly
well, __46__the teacher told Gabriel that he had a good___47__and
suggested that Gabriel go into the music store-room to see if any
of the instruments there __48__him. There he decided to give the
cello(大提琴)a __49__. When he began practicing,he took it very
__50__. But he quickly found that he loved playing this instrument,
and was __51__to practicing it so that within a couple of months he
was playing reasonably well.
36、 A. travelling
【解析】根据首句“Gabriel didn’t want to be involved in music at
all”可知,Gabriel一点也不想学音乐。
【答案】D
37、A.
rising up
【解析】根据“with their heavy instrument
cases”可知,每天上学的时候,Gabriel总是同情地看着背着沉重的乐器的同学们艰难地穿梭于校园中,struggle努力,艰难地行进,斗争,符合语境。
【答案】D
38、A.
before
【解析】根据“ __37__at school for practice hours __38__ anyone
else”可知,学习音乐的同学需要比不学音乐的早到学校几个小时,为了练习弹奏乐器,turn
up原意“调高(音量)”,在此意为“出现”,符合语境。
【答案】A
39、A. betray
【解析】“anyone else”指不学音乐的学生,学习音乐的要比规定的到校时间早到几个小时,before anyone else
had to be
there比规定的到校时间早几个小时。这也是Gabriel不想学习音乐的原因之一。
【答案】C
【解析】考查段落的衔接。本段讲Gabriel在一次音乐课上意外发现自己很喜欢音乐,与上一段是转折关系,故选B。
【答案】B
41、
【解析】考查名词辨析和句意理解。that was __41__of his school’s standard
curriculurn是定语从句,音乐课是学校的标准课程的一部分,言外之意就是说,每个学生都得上这个音乐课。
【答案】A
42、A.
complicate
【解析】根据下句“actually... tried to hide... pleasure”等词或词组可以看出,Gabriel在音乐中找到了乐趣,并试图隐藏这份愉悦,由此可知,第38空的意思是“演奏音乐很容易”。只有D项符合语境。
【答案】D
【解析】根据下句“actually... tried to hide...
pleasure”等词或词组可以看出,Gabriel在音乐中找到了乐趣,并试图隐藏这份愉悦,由此可知,第38空的意思是“演奏音乐很容易”。只有D项符合语境。
43、A. missed
【解析】根据actually可知,Gabriel对音乐的看法有了变化,他实际上是喜欢音乐的,A/B/D都是有否定倾向的词,不符合语境。
【答案】C
44、A. transparent
【解析】Gabriel不想让音乐老师看到自己表露出来的很明显的喜悦之情,transparent指(谎言、借口)易看穿的;obvious明显的,显然的,故选B。
【答案】B
45、A.
run
【解析】音乐老师在教室里来回走动,听到Gabriel弹奏乐器的声音,就走过来聆听。Wander徘徊,游荡。
【答案】D
46、A. because
【解析】根据“and suggested that Gabriel go into the music store-room to
see if any of the
instruments”可知,老师让Gabriel挑选乐器,说明他弹得不够好,钢琴不太适合他,因此是因果关系。
【答案】A
【解析】此处填 have a good ear听力好;有很好的鉴赏力,最适合语境
【答案】A
48、 A. occurred to
【解析】考查词组辨析。occur to sb某人突然想起;take to开始喜欢;appeal to有吸引力,引起兴趣;hold
to抓住。老师让Gabriel找一件自己喜欢的乐器。
【答案】C
49、A. change
【解析】Gabriel准备试一下大提琴,chance机会,给大提琴一次机会,即尝试演奏一下大提琴,其余不符合语境。
【答案】B
50. A. seriously B. proudly C. casually D.
naturally
【解析】根据But可知,前后是转折关系,下句说Gabriel发现自己很喜欢大提琴,说明前一句是说他只是随便拉一下。
【答案】C
51、A.
committed B. used C. limited D.
admitted
【解析】根据“so that within a couple of months he was playing reasonably
well”可知,花了几个月的时间练习之后,Gabriel的大提琴已经拉得非常好了。be committed to sth/ doing
sth致力于。
【答案】A
52、A. proved B. showed C. stressed D. meant
【解析】本段与第一段呼应。学习音乐意味着早到学校,要把沉重的乐器背来背去,meant在此意为“意味着”。
【答案】D
53、 A.pushing B.dragging C. lifting D.
rushing
【解析】Gabriel也得早到学校练习拉琴,也要拖着沉重的乐器。drag指吃力地拖、拉某物,符合语境。
【答案】B
54、A. admiring B. pitying C. annoying D.
teasing
【解析】根据“non-musicians”可知,这里指不学音乐的学生的表情,根据第一段可得出答案,应该是pitying。
【答案】B
55、A.
over B. aside C. behind D. out
【解析】考查固定搭配 leave behind 留下,丢弃
【答案】C
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编辑:冯老师
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