北师大版高中英语必修5 Unit14 lesson 1：

祈使句的间接引语

一、直接引语为祈使句时，间接引语往往用复合宾语来表示，其肯定结构为ask/tell/order + 某人+ 不定式；ask/tell/order + 某人+ not+不定式。引述动词可根据口气选用ask, tell, order, command, request等词，句中please去掉。

She said to me, “Please have a rest”. → She asked me to have a rest.

“Don't answer all at once”, she said to the pupils. → She told the pupils not to answer all at once.

二、带有let 的祈使句（表示请求，建议或命令），可用suggest + -ing形式或suggest +that从句来表示其相应的意思。

“Let's go for a walk”, said the girl. → The girl suggested going for a walk.

The teacher said, “Let Lily tidy the classroom”.  → The teacher suggested that Lily should tidy the classroom.

三、练习

Report these orders and requests. Use the beginnings provided.  

1. “Could you lend me a Pen ?”

   Peter asked me _________.

2. “Don’t lose the receipt. It’s important.”

   The salesgirl instructed the shopper ________.

3. “Check for errors, Please.”

   The teacher ordered the class ________.

4. “Can you give me a lift home?”

Mary asked John ________.

5. “Don’t drink that liquid. I don’t think it’s water.”

   The boy advised the girl ______.

6. “Read the text and answer the comprehension questions.”

   The teacher told the students to ________.

Keys:

1. to lend him a pen         2. not to lose the receipt    

3. to check for errors        4. to give her a lift home   

5. not to drink that liquid     6. read the text and answer the comprehension questions