go构成的短语

1. go about从事，干……

I mean if I decided to join the group, how do I go about it? 我的意思是如果我决定加入这个小组，我怎么办理呢？

The villagers were going about their business as usual.村民们正如往常一样忙着自己的事。

2. go + adj  （go 通常表示不好的变化）例如：go bad, go wrong, go mad, etc.

The fish has gone bad. 鱼变质了。

Alice’s face went red with anger. 爱丽丝的脸都气红了。       

My husband’s hair is going gray. 我丈夫的头发正在变白。

3. go after追逐，追求

We’re both going after the same job. 我们俩都在谋求同一份工作。

4. go against违反；不利于

Don’t go against your mother’s wish. 不要违背你母亲的心愿。

The contest is going against the blue team. 比赛对蓝队越来越不利了。

5. go ahead走在前面，前进；进行，进展；干吧，说吧

He went ahead with the work and got it done. 他继续工作并把它做完。

--- May I use your phone? 我可以用你的电话吗？ 　　---Certainly. Go ahead. 当然可以。用吧。

6. go around/round 四处走动；绕道走；（病，消息等）流传

She often goes around barefoot. 她常常光着脚到处跑。

The infection went around the whole city. 这种传染病传遍了全市。

7. go away走开；离开；离家外出

Don’t go away until I come back. 我来了你再走。

Go away! I don’t want to see you. 走开!我不想见你。

I’ll go away for a holiday. 我将外出度假。

8. go back回去；追溯；回忆起

I could never go back to city life now. 现在我再也不愿过城市生活了。

Their family goes back to the time of the Pilgrim Fathers. 他们家族的渊源可以追溯到清教徒祖辈。

My mind went back to the year 1978. 我又忆起了1978年的往事。

9. go by过去；走过

As time went by, I was made smaller. 随着岁月的流逝，我被做得越来越小。

A car went by. 一辆小汽车过去了。

10. go on doing , go on to do , go on with

1). go on doing sth .指继续做同一件事。如：

After a short rest, they went on working . 短暂休息之后，他们继续工作。

2). go on with sth . 指继续同一件事，此时 with 后能接名词，代词，不能跟ing 形式。如:

After a short rest, they went on with the work . 短暂休息之年，他们继续那项工作。

3). go on to do sth . 指做完一件事后接着做另外一件事。如：

After finishing the words , they went on to go over the text.结束单词后，他们接着通课文。

类似意义的说法：continue doing/ to do = go on doing；go ahead with = go on with, 隐含有付出努力之意

keep on doing ① = go on doing  ②指不顾困难，反对或警告而坚持做某事。

如：He kept on smoking after the doctor told him to stop .医生告诉他停止后，他还是继续抽烟。

11. go through 浏览；经历；历经

He went through several houses, but haven’t bought one yet.  他看了好几套房子，但一套还没买。

The country has gone through too many wars.这个国家已经历了太多的战争。

The plan must go through several stages.  这个计划必须经历几个过程。

拓展：go through with完成------  He hasn't gone through with his composition yet. 他还没写完作文。

12. go with 与……相配；适合

I'd like a pair of shoes to go with my trousers.我想要一双和我的裤子相配的鞋。

13. go/do without  该短语表示"没有…将就着也行"。without既是介词也是副词，亦即带不带宾语都行。

He had no money for a TV set, so he had to go without it. 他没钱买电视，只能过着没有电视的日子。

We have no map but we can do without. 我们没有地图也行。

14. "go+ V-ing"表示"去干某事"，多指从事与体育、娱乐有关的活动

go fishing  去钓鱼            go riding去骑马            go boating 去划船            go climbing去登山

go swimming去游泳           go shooting去射击           go walking 去散步            go hunting去打猎

go shopping去买东西          go cycling去骑车            go dancing去跳舞             go camping 去露营

"go+ V-ing" 还可以表示从事某种职业：go farming务农     go nursing当护士