揭开IBD工作的神秘面纱
外资投行IBD的实习通常为10周,第1周为培训,后9周为正式实习。10周的实习强度非常大,平均每人要同时处理3个以上的项目,无论对体力还是脑力都是极大的挑战。
10周结束之后,公司会发返聘录取(return
offer),邀请部分实习生在毕业之后加入公司。由于各家投行会交换简历,所以在实习的时候也可能会收到invitation for
inter-bank
event,又称之为“挖墙脚活动”。这些活动最重要的目的是留下你的联系方式,对方投行会在10周的实习结束前邀请你面试,而面试结果的宣布时间与返聘录取的宣布时间相近。
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努力工作
能够拿到投行暑期实习的人除了比智力、还要比谁更能吃苦。努力工作是个人进取心和好学精神的体现,若是有空闲的时候就主动去要活做,让自己时刻都处于高度忙碌的状态。注意,千万不要盲目要活儿、搞得自己无法负荷,因为与“量”相比,“质”更重要,追求“量”的前提是不牺牲“质”。
学习要快
这是投行最看重的品质之一,因为投行是一个极端快节奏的行业,你的老板们可没有时间等你慢慢地做事情。学习新事物一直非常快,很占优势,可以比别人省下时间去学习更多的事情。
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学会换位思考
举例说明:投行里面最底层的是分析员,高一级的是业务经理(associate)。分析员需要与大量的数字打交道,例如从公司年报中摘取各类数据等放入演讲中,而业务经理的职责就是要确保这些数字的正确性,以及是否与数据源相同,他们的做法通常是重新来一遍你查找数据的过程。如果你设身处地的为你的上级着想,你就会想要节约他们的时间、让他们查数字的过程变得简单容易。例如在年报里找到一个数字,把这一页年报打印出来,用荧光笔标注出那个数字,最后把所有的页装订在一起、连同自己所做的内容一同交给业务经理,这样他只需要翻一遍打印件就可以查数字了,大大节约了他的时间。
与上级保持沟通
努力工作是一件事,但是上级是否知道你的努力则是另一件事。换言之,切忌闷头苦干,要经常与你的上级交流,让他们看到你的勤奋和上进。
就算是你要去休息了也要让上级知道,不然他们会因为找不到你做事情而大发雷霆。如果某一天晚上确实把手头的工作都做完了,就会发邮件给上级,问是否还需要协助的项目(is
there anything else I can help with?)(注意措辞,千万别傻乎乎地写can I go to
sleep…)
为了让同学们更好的了解在IBD实习的日常工作,小编从Bloomberg为大家摘取了IBD Intern的日程。
A Day in the Life of Investment Banking Intern
7:45 a.m. I shower, shave, and make myself
presentable for another day on the job.
8 a.m. I turn
on SportsCenter and hope to catch
some basketball highlights from the Chicago Bulls. I read a few
daily news e-mails on the Blackberry and forward a couple of
articles of interest to my director.
8:30 a.m. On the subway ride into the office, I
listen to the Pardon the
Interruption podcast and flip through more
news.
8:50 a.m. Sitting down at my desk, I write down my
to-dos for the day:
1) Review drafted [mergers and acquisitions] discussion materials
with my managing director.
2) Review valuation materials for transaction.
3) Send requested materials to Europe team.
4) Discuss.
9 a.m. Conference call to discuss [initial public
offering] roadshow presentation.
9:30 a.m. Go to the cafeteria and grab oatmeal and
much needed coffee.
10 a.m. I sit down with my director and an analyst
to review valuation materials for a live transaction.
11 a.m. I review comments with the analyst and
attempt to split the work. We realize that neither of us will be
able to get to it until at least 4 p.m.
11:30 a.m. I begin thinking about lunch. I wait in
front of my managing director’s office for an opportunity to review
materials for an M&A pitch later this week.
11:40 a.m. Managing director hangs up the phone
and the window is open; analyst and I swoop in and seize the
opportunity to review our materials. We receive comments, review
what materials need to be created, and decide what can be leveraged
from existing materials.
12:45 p.m. Grab lunch. As is the case almost 100
percent of the time when it is under my own control, the decision
is to leave the building. I head out with some guys from the team
and grab a sandwich nearby.
1:30 p.m. After eating at my desk—and reading some
ESPN.com—it’s time to make headway on my to-dos. Most important:
Finish the roadshow edits.
2:30 p.m. I send revised roadshow to the client
and start reviewing the valuation materials. Time to spread our
M&A comps and make sure our trading comps are up-to-date.
Analyst is working on the discounted cash flow and refining
assumptions.
5 p.m. Send revised M&A valuation materials to
my director. I then check in with another analyst on the materials
for our upcoming pitch.
6:30 p.m. We order dinner—the eternal dilemma of
health vs. happiness. The office vegetarians make it easier to lean
towards health but detract from dinner happiness.
7:30 p.m. After finishing dinner, I receive
comments from my managing director on the M&A
materials.
11 p.m. I finish a draft of M&A materials and
have analyst send it out. I then jump in cab to head home,
responding to a few e-mails on the way.
11:45 p.m. I catch up on
some Game of Thrones, answer more e-mails, refresh
some slides, and send them out.
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专题!剑桥出身、专业股权投资分析师、带你深度了解投行!
时间
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8.30pm - 9.30pm (China time)
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