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北京外国语大学翻译硕士英语新题型无提示篇章填空练习及答案

(2020-04-01 17:30:16)
分类: 英语专业考研

2019年北外对翻译硕士英语考试科目考试内容进行了调整,很多考研学生不知如何下手。为了帮大家对改动部分增进了解,小编将在最近几天为大家发布—“北外高翻翻硕英语新题型”系列习题+答案,大家可进行自测哦~


北鼎教育翻译硕士英语新题型练习无提示篇章填空


01 IMF


The ______ ______ ______ (IMF) is an organization of 189 countries, working to foster global monetary cooperation, secure financial stability, facilitate international trade, promote high employment and sustainable economic growth, and alleviate ______ around the world. The IMF's primary purpose is to ensure the stability of the international monetary system, the system of ______ rates and international payments that enables countries (and their citizens) to transact with each other. The Fund's mandate was updated in 2012 to include all macroeconomic and financial sector issues that bear on global stability. It does so in three ways: ______ track of the ______ economy and the economies of individual member countries; lending to countries with balance of payments difficulties; and giving practical help to members. The IMF provides ______ to member countries experiencing actual or potential balance of payments problems. The IMF has a ______ ______ (MD), who is head of the staff and Chairperson of the Executive Board. ______ ______ ______ (SDR) is an international reserve asset, created by the IMF in 1969 to supplement its member countries’ official reserves. ______ the General Assembly of the United Nations, where each country has one absolute vote, decision making at the IMF was designed to reflect the ______ positions of its member countries in the global economy. The IMF continues to undertake reforms to ensure that its governance structure adequately reflects fundamental changes taking place in the world economy.


02 PM 2.5


PM stands for ______ ______ (also called particle pollution): the term for a mixture of solid particles and liquid droplets found in the air. Some are ______ directly from a source, such as construction sites, unpaved roads, fields, smokestacks or fires. Most particles form in the atmosphere as a result of complex reactions of chemicals such as ______ ______ (SO2) and nitrogen oxides, which are pollutants emitted from power plants, industries and ______ on the road. Particulate matter contains microscopic solids or liquid droplets that are so small that they can be ______ and cause serious ______ problems. Some particles less than 10 micrometers in ______ can get deep into your ______ and some may even get into your bloodstream. Of these, particles less than 2.5 micrometers in diameter, also known as fine particles or PM2.5, pose the greatest risk to health. Fine particles are also the main cause of reduced ______ which may threaten traffic safety. You can use air quality alerts to protect yourself and others when PM reaches harmful levels: Every day the ______ ______ ______ (AQI) tells you how clean or polluted your outdoor air is, along with associated health effects that may be of concern. 

北鼎教育翻译硕士英语新题型练习无提示篇章填空答案


01 IMF


The International Monetary Fund (IMF) is an organization of 189 countries, working to foster global monetary cooperation, secure financial stability, facilitate international trade, promote high employment and sustainable economic growth, and alleviate poverty around the world. The IMF's primary purpose is to ensure the stability of the international monetary system, the system of exchange rates and international payments that enables countries (and their citizens) to transact with each other. The Fund's mandate was updated in 2012 to include all macroeconomic and financial sector issues that bear on global stability. It does so in three ways:keeping track of the global economy and the economies of individual member countries; lending to countries with balance of payments difficulties; and giving practical help to members. The IMF provides loans to member countries experiencing actual or potential balance of payments problems. The IMF has a Managing Director (MD), who is head of the staff and Chairperson of the Executive Board. SpecialDrawing Rights (SDR) is an international reserve asset, created by the IMF in 1969 to supplement its member countries’ official reserves. Unlike the General Assembly of the United Nations, where each country has one absolute vote, decision making at the IMF was designed to reflect the relative positions of its member countries in the global economy. The IMF continues to undertake reforms to ensure that its governance structure adequately reflects fundamental changes taking place in the world economy.


02 PM2.5


PM stands for particulate matter (also called particle pollution): the term for a mixture of solid particles and liquid droplets found in the air. Some are emitted directly from a source, such as construction sites, unpaved roads, fields, smokestacks or fires. Most particles form in the atmosphere as a result of complex reactions of chemicals such as sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides, which are pollutants emitted from power plants, industries and automobiles on the road. Particulate matter contains microscopic solids or liquid droplets that are so small that they can be inhaled and cause serious health problems. Some particles less than 10 micrometers in diameter can get deep into your lungs and some may even get into your bloodstream. Of these, particles less than 2.5 micrometers in diameter, also known as fine particles or PM2.5, pose the greatest risk to health. Fine particles are also the main cause of reduced visibility which may threaten traffic safety. You can use air quality alerts to protect yourself and others when PM reaches harmful levels: Every day the Air Quality Index (AQI) tells you how clean or polluted your outdoor air is, along with associated health effects that may be of concern. 


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