北京外国语大学翻译硕士英语新题型无提示篇章填空练习及答案
(2020-04-01 17:30:16)分类: 英语专业考研 |
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北鼎教育翻译硕士英语新题型练习无提示篇章填空
01 IMF
The ______ ______ ______ (IMF) is an organization of
189 countries, working to foster global monetary cooperation,
secure financial stability, facilitate international trade, promote
high employment and sustainable economic growth, and alleviate
______ around the world. The IMF's primary purpose is to ensure the
stability of the international monetary system, the system of
______ rates and international payments that enables countries (and
their citizens) to transact with each other. The Fund's mandate was
updated in 2012 to include all macroeconomic and financial sector
issues that bear on global stability. It does so in three ways:
______ track of the ______ economy and the economies of individual
member countries; lending to countries with balance of payments
difficulties; and giving practical help to members. The IMF
provides ______ to member countries experiencing actual or
potential balance of payments problems. The IMF has a ______ ______
(MD), who is head of the staff and Chairperson of the Executive
Board. ______ ______ ______ (SDR) is an international reserve
asset, created by the IMF in 1969 to supplement its member
countries’ official reserves. ______ the General Assembly of the
United Nations, where each country has one absolute vote, decision
making at the IMF was designed to reflect the ______ positions of
its member countries in the global economy. The IMF continues to
undertake reforms to ensure that its governance structure
adequately reflects fundamental changes taking place in the world
economy.
02
PM stands for ______ ______ (also called particle
pollution): the term for a mixture of solid particles and liquid
droplets found in the air. Some are ______ directly from a source,
such as construction sites, unpaved roads, fields, smokestacks or
fires. Most particles form in the atmosphere as a result of complex
reactions of chemicals such as ______ ______ (SO2) and nitrogen
oxides, which are pollutants emitted from power plants, industries
and ______ on the road. Particulate matter contains microscopic
solids or liquid droplets that are so small that they can be ______
and cause serious ______ problems. Some particles less than 10
micrometers in ______ can get deep into your ______ and some may
even get into your bloodstream. Of these, particles less than 2.5
micrometers in diameter, also known as fine particles or PM2.5,
pose the greatest risk to health. Fine particles are also the main
cause of reduced ______ which may threaten traffic safety. You can
use air quality alerts to protect yourself and others when PM
reaches harmful levels: Every day the ______ ______ ______ (AQI)
tells you how clean or polluted your outdoor air is, along with
associated health effects that may be of
concern.
北鼎教育翻译硕士英语新题型练习无提示篇章填空答案
01
The
02
PM stands for
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