ubuntu源码安装postgresql(问题解决)转载
					
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                            问题解决源码代码解决方案安装过程 | 
					分类: 数据库 | 
			
整个安装过程google无数遍,最后终于搭建完了。 
具体步骤,以及遇到error解决方案。
1、wget http://ftp.postgresql.org/pub/source/v9.1.4/postgresql-9.1.4.tar.gzmkdir /usr/local/pgsql
tar -zxvf postgresql-9.1.4.tar.gz
./configure -prefix=/usr/local/pgsql --without-readline
make
make install
2、mkdir /usr/local/geos
wget http://download.osgeo.org/geos/geos-3.3.5.tar.bz2
tar jxf geos-3.3.5.tar.bz2
cd geos-3.3.5
./configure -prefix=/usr/local/geos
make
make install
error:
source='IndexedPointInAreaLocator.cpp'
object='IndexedPointInAreaLocator.lo' libtool=yes
\   
    
DEPDIR=.deps depmode=none /bin/bash ../../../depcomp
\     
    
/bin/bash ../../../libtool
--tag=CXX   --mode=compile g++
-DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I../../../include -I../../../include/geos
-I../../../include   
-DGEOS_INLINE  -pedantic -Wall -ansi
-Wno-long-long  -ffloat-store  -c
-o IndexedPointInAreaLocator.lo
IndexedPointInAreaLocator.cpp               
libtool: compile: g++ -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I.
-I../../../include -I../../../include/geos -I../../../include
-DGEOS_INLINE -pedantic -Wall -ansi -Wno-long-long -ffloat-store -c
IndexedPointInAreaLocator.cpp  -o
.libs/IndexedPointInAreaLocator.o     
../../../libtool: line 990: g++: command not found
make[4]: *** [IndexedPointInAreaLocator.lo] Error
1  
make[4]: Leaving directory `/root/software/geos-3.3.5/src/algorithm/locate'
make[3]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
make[3]: Leaving directory `/root/software/geos-3.3.5/src/algorithm/locate'
make[2]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
make[2]: Leaving directory `/root/software/geos-3.3.5/src/algorithm'
make[1]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/root/software/geos-3.3.5/src'
make: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
解决:
apt-get install g++
重新configure
make
make install
3、mkdir /usr/local/proj4
wget http://download.osgeo.org/proj/proj-4.8.0.tar.gz
tar zxf proj-4.8.0.tar.gz
cd proj-4.8.0
./configure –prefix=/usr/local/proj4
make
make install
4、mkdir /usr/local/postgis
wget http://postgis.refractions.net/download/postgis-2.0.1.tar.gz
tar zxf postgis-2.0.1.tar.gz
cd postgis-2.0.1
./configure -prefix=/usr/local/postgis --with-pgsql=/usr/local/pgsql/bin/pg_config --with-proj=/usr/local/proj4 --with-geos=/usr/local/geos/bin/geos-config
error:
configure: error: could not find pg_config within the current path. You may need to try re-running configure with a --with-pgconfig parameter.
解决:
./configure -prefix=/usr/local/postgis --with-pgsql=/usr/local/pgsql/bin/pg_config --with-pgconfig=/usr/local/pgsql/bin/pg_config --with-proj=/usr/local/proj4 --with-geos=/usr/local/geos/bin/geos-config
configure: error: could not find xml2-config from libxml2 within the current path. You may need to try re-running configure with a --with-xml2config parameter.
解决:
apt-get install libxml2
apt-get install libxml2-dev
./configure -prefix=/usr/local/postgis --with-pgsql=/usr/local/pgsql/bin/pg_config --with-pgconfig=/usr/local/pgsql/bin/pg_config --with-proj=/usr/local/proj4 --with-geos=/usr/local/geos/bin/geos-config
error:
configure: error: could not find geos-config within the current path. You may need to try re-running configure with a --with-geosconfig parameter.
解决:
./configure -prefix=/usr/local/postgis --with-pgsql=/usr/local/pgsql/bin/pg_config --with-pgconfig=/usr/local/pgsql/bin/pg_config --with-proj=/usr/local/proj4 --with-geos=/usr/local/geos/bin/geos-config --with-geosconfig=/usr/local/geos/bin/geos-config
error:
configure: error: could not find proj_api.h - you may need to specify the directory of a PROJ.4 installation using --with-projdir
解决 :
./configure -prefix=/usr/local/postgis --with-pgsql=/usr/local/pgsql/bin/pg_config --with-pgconfig=/usr/local/pgsql/bin/pg_config --with-proj=/usr/local/proj4 --with-geos=/usr/local/geos/bin/geos-config --with-geosconfig=/usr/local/geos/bin/geos-config --with-projdir=/usr/local/proj4
error:
configure: error: gdal-config not found. Use --without-raster or try --with-gdalconfig=
解决:
apt-cache search GDAL
apt-get install libgdal1-dev
configure: WARNING: unrecognized options: --with-pgsql, --with-proj, --with-geos
final config:
./configure -prefix=/usr/local/postgis
--with-pgconfig=/usr/local/pgsql/bin/pg_config 
--with-geosconfig=/usr/local/geos/bin/geos-config
--with-projdir=/usr/local/proj4   
make
make install
------------------------------------------------------------------------
							
		
						
		
		
		
		
		
		
							
		
				
		
				
	具体步骤,以及遇到error解决方案。
1、wget http://ftp.postgresql.org/pub/source/v9.1.4/postgresql-9.1.4.tar.gzmkdir /usr/local/pgsql
tar -zxvf postgresql-9.1.4.tar.gz
./configure -prefix=/usr/local/pgsql --without-readline
make
make install
2、mkdir /usr/local/geos
wget http://download.osgeo.org/geos/geos-3.3.5.tar.bz2
tar jxf geos-3.3.5.tar.bz2
cd geos-3.3.5
./configure -prefix=/usr/local/geos
make
make install
error:
source='IndexedPointInAreaLocato
libtool: compile:
../../../libtool: line 990: g++: command not found
make[4]: *** [IndexedPointInAreaLocato
make[4]: Leaving directory `/root/software/geos-3.3.5/src/algorithm/locate'
make[3]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
make[3]: Leaving directory `/root/software/geos-3.3.5/src/algorithm/locate'
make[2]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
make[2]: Leaving directory `/root/software/geos-3.3.5/src/algorithm'
make[1]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/root/software/geos-3.3.5/src'
make: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
解决:
apt-get install g++
重新configure
make
make install
3、mkdir /usr/local/proj4
wget http://download.osgeo.org/proj/proj-4.8.0.tar.gz
tar zxf proj-4.8.0.tar.gz
cd proj-4.8.0
./configure –prefix=/usr/local/proj4
make
make install
4、mkdir /usr/local/postgis
wget http://postgis.refractions.net/download/postgis-2.0.1.tar.gz
tar zxf postgis-2.0.1.tar.gz
cd postgis-2.0.1
./configure -prefix=/usr/local/postgis --with-pgsql=/usr/local/pgsql/bin/pg_config --with-proj=/usr/local/proj4 --with-geos=/usr/local/geos/bin/geos-config
error:
configure: error: could not find pg_config within the current path. You may need to try re-running configure with a --with-pgconfig parameter.
解决:
./configure -prefix=/usr/local/postgis --with-pgsql=/usr/local/pgsql/bin/pg_config --with-pgconfig=/usr/local/pgsql/bin/pg_config --with-proj=/usr/local/proj4 --with-geos=/usr/local/geos/bin/geos-config
configure: error: could not find xml2-config from libxml2 within the current path. You may need to try re-running configure with a --with-xml2config parameter.
解决:
apt-get install libxml2
apt-get install libxml2-dev
./configure -prefix=/usr/local/postgis --with-pgsql=/usr/local/pgsql/bin/pg_config --with-pgconfig=/usr/local/pgsql/bin/pg_config --with-proj=/usr/local/proj4 --with-geos=/usr/local/geos/bin/geos-config
error:
configure: error: could not find geos-config within the current path. You may need to try re-running configure with a --with-geosconfig parameter.
解决:
./configure -prefix=/usr/local/postgis --with-pgsql=/usr/local/pgsql/bin/pg_config --with-pgconfig=/usr/local/pgsql/bin/pg_config --with-proj=/usr/local/proj4 --with-geos=/usr/local/geos/bin/geos-config --with-geosconfig=/usr/local/geos/bin/geos-config
error:
configure: error: could not find proj_api.h - you may need to specify the directory of a PROJ.4 installation using --with-projdir
解决 :
./configure -prefix=/usr/local/postgis --with-pgsql=/usr/local/pgsql/bin/pg_config --with-pgconfig=/usr/local/pgsql/bin/pg_config --with-proj=/usr/local/proj4 --with-geos=/usr/local/geos/bin/geos-config --with-geosconfig=/usr/local/geos/bin/geos-config --with-projdir=/usr/local/proj4
error:
configure: error: gdal-config not found. Use --without-raster or try --with-gdalconfig=
解决:
apt-cache search GDAL
apt-get install libgdal1-dev
configure: WARNING: unrecognized options: --with-pgsql, --with-proj, --with-geos
- 
PostGIS 
is now configured for x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu  - 
 
 - 
 
 - 
 
 - 
-------------- 
Compiler Info -------------  - 
 
 - 
 
C compiler: gcc -g -O2  - 
 
 - 
 
C++ compiler: g++ -g -O2  - 
 
 - 
 
SQL preprocessor: /usr/bin/cpp -traditional-cpp -P  - 
 
 - 
------------- 
Dependencies --------------  - 
 
 - 
 
GEOS config: /usr/local/geos/bin/geos-config  - 
 
 - 
 
GEOS version: 3.3.5  - 
 
 - 
 
GDAL config: /usr/bin/gdal-config  - 
 
 - 
 
GDAL version: 1.6.3  - 
 
 - 
 
PostgreSQL config: /usr/local/pgsql/bin/pg_config  - 
 
 - 
 
PostgreSQL version: PostgreSQL 9.1.4  - 
 
 - 
 
PROJ4 version: 48  - 
 
 - 
 
Libxml2 config: /usr/bin/xml2-config  - 
 
 - 
 
Libxml2 version: 2.7.6  - 
 
 - 
 
JSON-C support: yes  - 
 
 - 
 
PostGIS debug level: 0  - 
 
 - 
 
Perl: /usr/bin/perl  - 
 
 - 
 
 - 
 
 - 
--------------- 
Extensions ---------------  - 
 
 - 
 
PostGIS Raster: enabled  - 
 
 - 
 
PostGIS Topology: enabled  - 
 
 - 
 
 - 
 
 - 
-------- 
Documentation Generation --------  - 
 
 - 
 
xsltproc:  - 
 
 - 
 
xsl style sheets:  - 
 
 - 
 
dblatex:  - 
 
 - 
 
convert:  - 
 
 - 
 
mathml2.dtd: http://www.w3.org/Math/DTD/mathml2/mathml2.dtd  
final config:
./configure -prefix=/usr/local/postgis
make
make install
------------------------------------------------------------------------
- 
WARNING: 
You have set the --prefix to '/usr/local/postgis'. But we mostly  - 
 
 - 
 
ignore the --prefix. For your info, using the values determined from  - 
 
 - 
 
/usr/local/pgsql/bin/pg_config we will be installing:  - 
 
 - 
 
* postgis shared library in /usr/local/pgsql/lib  - 
 
 - 
 
* postgis SQL files in /usr/local/pgsql/share/contrib/postgis-2.0  - 
 
 - 
 
* postgis executables in /usr/local/pgsql/bin  

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