高三英语讲座  复合句                作者  Laoyang 

     

It 句型背景知识归纳 

1. It is six years ________ I came to this school.

A. before     B. after      C. when      D. since

2. It was many years _____ he made  his fortune and went back to his hometown.

A. since   b. that   C. before   D. /

3. The instant he finished his description, I knew it would be years ______ everything got right.                                    (08郊区模拟卷)

    A. that    B. before    C. when   D. since

4. It was five o’clock in the afternoon  _____they arrived at the hotel.

    A. since   B. before  C. that  D. when

5. It ________ long before we _______ the result of the experiment.

A. will not be,  will know     B. is,  will know

C. will not be,  know         D. is,  know

6. It was not until she had arrived home _____her appointment with the doctor.

A. when she remember     B. that she remembered

C. did she remembered     D. did she remember 

7. We consider ______the instrument should be adjusted each time it is used.

A. that it necessary   B. it necessary 

C. it necessary that   D. necessary of that 

8. I’ll see to it ______ everything is well arranged in time.

A. whether    B. if     C. that    D. when

9. ______ he had not locked the door before he left.

A. That occurred to him     B. He occurred that 

C. It occurred to him that    D. What occurred to him that  

10. It has been proved ______eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life.

    A. if     B. because     C. when      D. that

 

There is  /  It is   背景知识题

11. ______ is no doubt ______ NBA can win the first prize in the match.

A. It, whether    B. There, that    C. It, that    D. There, whether  

12. _____ no small wonder that they had so much trouble.

    A. This is   B. That is    C. There is    D. It is

13. In fact, ______ no need for her to be so particular about ______ she wears.

    A. it is…what    B. there is…./   C. there is…what    D. it is…that

14. It ______ scientists have reached the conclusion on the mysteries in Egypt.

A. seems like that           B. doesn’t seem like that 

C. doesn’t seem likely that   D. likes that 

15. ______ is universally acknowledged that the old ideas about the universe are wrong.

A. There    B. As    C. It   D. That 

 

when  /  while  背景知识题

16. He was about to tell me the secret _______ someone patted him on the shoulder.                                                  (02高考题)

    A. as      B. until         C. while         D. when

17. Jasmine was holidaying with her family in a wildlife park ______ she was bitten on the leg by a lion.                                   (04高考题)

    A. when     b. while    C. since    D. once 

18. ---Are you ready for Spain?

   ---Yes, I want the girls to experience that _____ they are young. (08高考题)

    A. while      B. until      C. if     D. before 

19. _______ employment may not be a major problem in the city, housing is.

    A. When    B. Since    C. While   D. As 

20. He usually goes to work on his bike except ______ it rains.

    A. that   B. when     C. what    D. whether

21. Gone are the days _______ there was a large audience for foreign language films.

    A. which   B. when    C. as    C. since 

22. She still remembers the days _______ she spent in the countryside.

    A. while    B. which    C. when    D. where 

23. ________ I saw her, I remember the task.

     A. While     B. The moment     C. Suddenly      D. Soon as

24. The WTO cannot live up to its name _____ it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind.

     A. as long as    B. while       C. if      D. even though

 

where 从句背景知识题 

25. “Where did you meet him?”

“It was in the hotel ______ I was staying.”

A. that   B. when    C. where    D. which

26. Taking a photo in a landscape scene, try to keep at least two-thirds of the picture below the line ________ the ground meets the sky.

    A. if          B. so that         C. where          D. when

27. The university is introducing a tutorial system, _____ personal tutors can help students better choose what to learn.

    A. when    B. where    C. how   D. which

28. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation ______ he is likely to lose control over the plane.                                   (01高考题)

    A. where     B. which    C. while    D. why

29. Citizens are longing for good housing conditions ______ children have their separate bedrooms.

    A. as     B. which     C. where     D. when

30. In an hour, we can travel to places _______ would have taken our ancestors days to reach.                                              (06高考题)

    A. where    B. when    C. which    D. what 

31．Villagers here depend on the fishing industry._________ there won’t be much work                                                (08春考题)

A. where     B. that       C. by which     D. without which

32. Is this hotel ______ offered you a job ______ you met your wife for the

    first time?

    A. where; that           B. the one; in which

    C. which; where         D. the one that; where

33. I can think of some cases _______ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.        (08闵行区卷)

A. why      B. which    C. as    D. where

34. The city is ______ we visited three years ago.

    A. where      B. the place where      C. what     D. place which

35. Bungee jumping is an adventurous sport, popular with young adults, _____ courage matters more than strength.                        (08长宁区卷)

    A. whose    B. that    C. which   D. where  

 

that / what / which 背景知识题

36. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at ______ I thought was a dangerous speed.                             (04春考题)

A. as    B. which    C. what    D. that 

37. He spoke proudly of his part in the game, without mentioning ______ his teammates had done.                                       (06高考题)

    A. what    B. which    C. why    D. while 

38．His movie won several awards at the film festival, _______ was beyond his wildest dream.                                              (07高考题)

A. which   B. that     C. where    D. it       

39. ______ he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader.

    A. That    B. What    C. Whether    D. Where          (07高考题)

40. As his best friend, I can make accurate guesses about ______ he will do or think.                                                      (08高考题)

    A. what    B. which   C. whom    D. that   

41. It is ______ makes them the coolest.                     (08卢湾区卷)

A. the fish can survive out of water for months that

B. that the fish can survive out of water for months that

C. that the fish can survive out of water for months

D. the fish can survive out of water for months

42. In some countries where democratic system is adopted, ______is called “equality” does not really mean equal rights for all the people there.

    A. which    B. what    C. where    D. what           (08长宁区卷)

43. _____ is it _____ has made Tom ____ he is today?

    A. what…that…that        B. That…that…what

    C. What…what…that       D. What…that…what

44. ______ dog and cat owners show great concern for their pets is shown by the many services offered to the public.

    A. What      B. Whom         C. That        D. The

45. ______ we are sure about is the need to prevent children from being spoiled.                                                   (08春考卷) 

A. What      B. Which       C. Whether        D. That 

46. Is this the museum ______ they visited last month?

    A. when    B. where    C. which    D. the one 

47. There is much ______ remains to be said.

A. which       B. what        C. /       D. that

48. We went through a period ______ communications were very difficult in the rural areas.                                                (08高考卷)

    A. which     B. whose    C. in which    D. with which    

49. She could not imagine______ would happen after the unexpected accident.

    A. all what     B. all that     C. that    D. / 

50. He was educated at the local high school, _______ he went on to Beijing University.

    A. after which    B. after that    C. in which    D. in that 

51. The proposal father made this morning did sound feasible _____ everyone ____ two-thirds of his or her salary to be contributed to a new flat. (08十校卷)

A. that, sets aside     B. which , should set aside

C. when, set aside     D. that, set aside 

52. More and more Chinese people follow the practice _____ they will travel to various scenic spots to enjoy the scenery in their leisure time.  (08区县联考)

 A. whether     B. which     C. where      D. that           

53. He always works hard in spite of _____ he is not in good health.

A. that   B. /   C. the fact that    D. that the fact 

54. Do you like the way _______ she speaks English?

    A. which      B. in that      C. by that       D. /

55. Television is different from radio ______ it sends and receives pictures.

    A. in that        B. that     C. in which          D. which

56. ______ the two deaths are related to the organization of Huawei has given rise to a debate over the IT company’s corporate culture.     (08黄浦区卷)

    A. That    B. If    C. Whether    D. What 

57. The book looks _______ it had been out in the rain.

    A. that     B. whether     C. as though    D. what 

58. The photograph will show you _____.

    A. what does our village look like      B. what our village looks like

    C. how does our village look like       D. how our village looks like

                                                   

until / unless   背景知识

59. A lot of the animals we need for food have to spend their whole lives in tiny spaces ______ they ‘re killed.

    A. unless    B. once    C. until    D. when

60. A good storyteller must be able to hold his listeners’ curiosity ______ he reaches the end of the story.                                (02高考题)

    A. when    B. unless    C. after    D. until 

61. I am sure that Laura’s latest play, _____ staged, will prove a great success.                                               

    A. since    B. unless    C. once      D. until           (05春考题)

62.     there is a snowstorm or some other bad weather, the mail always comes on time.                                            (07春考题)

A. Because      B. If        C. When        D. Unless

63. _______this is only a small town, it’s crowded with tourists who come here all year round.                                             (08春考题)

A. Since      B. Unless      C. Once        D. Although

 

who / whoever / whom / whomever / whatever / whichever / however  背景知识

64. It was a matter of ______ would take the position.

    A. who       B. whoever       C. whom        D. whomever

65. ______ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.

A. No matter what    B. No matter which 

C. Whatever         D. Whichever 

66. ______ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.

    A. what     B. Who     C. whatever     D. Whoever 

67. _______ action is eventually taken will come too late for the victims.

    A. whenever    B. Whatever    C. However    D. Whenever 

68.   ___  tomorrow, our ship will set sail for Macao.         (07春考题)

A .However the weather is like     B. However is the weather like

C. Whatever is the weather like    D. Whatever the weather is like 

69. In order to search for the escaped prisoner, the police decided to question_____ comes along the road.                       (08静安区卷)

    A. who   B. whom    C. whoever   D. whomever 

70. Eat _____ cake you like and leave the others for ______ comes in late.

A. any; who            B. every; whoever  

C. whichever; whoever   D. either; whoever   

71. All the countries have agreed ______ bears the Red Cross must never be attacked.

     A. that whatever              B. that

     C. that no matter what        D. no matter what

72. He has formed a habit of keeping a diary every day, ______ ?

A. however late it will be     B. no matter how late it is 

C. no matter how late he is   D. however it is late 

 

as 背景知识

73. ______ time passed by, they got more and more experienced.

    A. With       B. As       C. While        D. Since

74. ---What do you think of Shi Yang?                        (08十校卷)

   ---______ as a singer, I don’t like him as a man.

A. Much admire him as I    B. As much I admire him

C. Much as I admire him    D. As I admire him much 

75. ______ we get on well with a number of people, we are usually friends with only a few.

     A. When     B. As    C. While    D. Since 

76. The examination was continued at the beginning of the new term, _____ was announced on January 29.                           (08郊区模拟卷)

     A. what    B. as     C. which    D. that 

77. In Britain, people do not buy something _____ it is new. Old things are treasured for their worth.

    A. just because    B. just as      C. before      D. as long as

78. Do ______ you are told, ______ you'll be in trouble.

    A. as; otherwise   B. if; and    C. when; so that  D. what; therefore

79. ______ by a champion amateur cyclist, the plane crashed on an airfield.

    A. While being flown             B. When flying

C. As it had been flown           D. On being flown

80. You will have to wait for one more week, ____ the manager will be back from his trip.

     A. as   B. until    C. when    D. before

81. Dozens of homes had to be abandoned ______ the sea moved farther and farther inland.

A. as      B. unless    C. where    D. although  

82. _______ coincidences go, the new couple were born on the dame day and at the same hospital.

     A. As    B. With   C. When   D. Since 

83. _______ is known to us all is that the earth is round.

     A. As           B. What          C. It            D. Which

84. Don’ t touch those papers. Leave them ________.

      A. as they are                 B. wherever they are

      C. where they do             D. when they have

 

such…as  /   such…that   / so   / such  背景知识题

85. Such an effort ______ the severe snow didn’t prevent the whole nation from celebrating the traditional Chinese New Year happily.   (08郊区模拟卷)

     A. as the Chinese government has made

     B. has the Chinese government made that

     C. the Chinese government has made that

     D. has the Chinese government made as 

86. The boy was so absorbed in the video game that he had downloaded from the net _____ he was not aware of what was happening around him.

    A. that   B. which    C. when    D. where           (08虹口区卷)

87. You should use the instrument in _____ a way ______ he used yesterday.

    A. so…as    B. such…as    C. such…which    D. such…/ 

88. So much of interest ______ that most visitors simply run out of time before seeing it all.                                                (08高考题)

A. offers Beijing        B. Beijing offers

C. does Beijing offer    D. Beijing does offer 

89. Pop music is such an important part of society _____ it has even influenced our language.                                              (07高考题)

    A. as     B. that     C. which     D. where   

90. He has never seen _____little worms in ______ big a hole.

    A. so, so   b. such, such    C. such, so   D. so, such 

 

语序背景知识题 

91. _______ be sent for to have the riot under control?

A. Who do you suggest    B. Who do you suggest that should 

C. Do you suggest who should   D. Do you suggest whom should 

92. She wanted to know _______.

A. whether I knew her and where did she work

B. if I know her and the factory she worked there

C. whether I knew her and the factory she worked

D. if I knew her and the factory where she worked 

93. Someone is ring the doorbell. Go and see _______.  (00高考卷)

A. who is he   B. who he is   C. who is it   D. who it is  

94. Can you tell me ______?

A. who is that gentleman   B. that gentleman is who

C. who that gentleman is   D. whom is that gentleman

95. The teacher asked us _______with us.

A. what the matter was   B. what was the matter

C. what wrong was       D. what was the trouble 

96. It was ___ back home after the experiment.

  A. not until midnight did he go      B. until midnight that he didn’t go

  C. not until midnight that he went   D. until midnight when he didn’t go

97. ______ that you found in your room last night?

    A. What it was    B. Was it   C. What was it   D. Was it 

98. Would you tell me ______?

A. where is the post office   B. where stands the post office

C. where the post office is   D. where stood the post office

99. ____ you met Janice?

    A. Where was that         B. Who was it that

    C. Where was it that       D. Where it was that

100. Hardly ____ the airport when the plane took off.

a. I had arrived at   b. had I arrived  c. had I reached  d. I had got to

101. No sooner ____ he realized that he should have remained silent.

a. had the words been spoken then  b. had the words been spoken than   c. had the words been spoken when  d. the words had been spoken than

102. Here _______ the whole nation are fully prepared against any aggression.

A. comes the news that   B. the news come that 

C. the news coming that  D. coming the news 

103. I have no idea _________.

    A. what does this sentence mean  B. what the meaning of this sentence

    C. what this sentence means     D. what's the meaning is this sentence

104. You have no idea _______ then.

     A. what a hard time we had        B. we had what a hard time

     C. what we had hard time          D. what hard time we had

105. So little _____ about mathematics that the lecture was completely beyond me.

    A. I know     B. I knew     C. do I know      D. did I know

106. These shoes look very good. I wonder ______.            (06春考卷)

A. how much cost they are                       B. how much do they cost

C. how much they cost                             D. how much are they cost 

107. Susan the only girl _______ can play the piano in our class.

    A. that I know she can          B. whom I know

    C. who I know                 D. who I know that

 

从句中动词形式背景知识题

108. I asked her where _______.

A. she had gone    B. she had been 

C. she has gone    D. she went to 

109. -- Come on in, Peter. I want to show you something.

   -- Oh, how nice of you! I ____ you ____ to bring me a gift.

   A. never think; are going      B. never thought; were going

   C. didn't think; were going     D. hadn't thought; were going

110. They received the parcel that they ________ for a long time.

   A. expected                          B. have expected

   C. had been expecting                 D. had expected

111. No matter what________ , let me know immediately.

   A. is happened                   B. is happening

   C. will be happened              D. happens

112. By the time you arrive in London, we _______ in Europe for two weeks.

   A. shall stay                    B. will have stayed

   C. have stayed                  D. have been staying

113. The house will be cold. Make sure ________ the heater.

   A. you light     B. lighting     C. you'll light    D. for lighting

114. I decided to go to the library as soon as I _______ .

    A. finish what I did                  B. finished what I did

    C. would finish what I was doing      D. finished what I was doing

115. "He left for Beijing this morning. “

    "Oh, I thought he ______ until next week."

    A. won't be going            B. wasn't going

    C. isn't going                D. hadn't been going

116. Send my regards to your lovely wife when you _____ home. (06高考卷)

    A. wrote    B. will write    C. have written    D. write 

117. Officials say that few patients _______with the virus owing to the effective prevention                                                 (08春考卷)

A. infected   B. are infected     C. have infected   D. be infected

118. His proposal ______ to see the art exhibition interested every one of us.

     A. that we go                B. which we should go

     C. that we would go          D. when we should go

119. By the spring of 1945, there was no question in minds of Japan's leaders ______ their nation _______.

     A. how, had already been badly defeated    

B. that , was already defeated badly

     C. how, was already defeated badly     

D. that, had already been badly defeated

120. The moment I ____ the experiment, I'll come to help you.

    A. will finish                B. finish

    C. shall have finished        D. finished

121. All those ______ to see the exhibition, get off the bus at the next stop.

    A. didn't go   B. aren't going    C. not going     D. who not go

122. The theory he’s stuck ______ us that earth quakes can be forecast.

    A. to proves    B. to proves to   C. to prove   D. which proves to

123. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars ______ road conditions need ______.

     A. that, to be improved     B. which, to be improved

     C. where, improving        D. when, improving

124. He is one of the teachers who ______English but the only one of the teachers who ______ French in our school.

     A. know, knows  B. knows, know  C. knows, knows  D. know, know

125. –- Can’t we have lunch together today?

     --- No, thanks. It’s time I ______ to the station to meet my aunt.

     A. go    B. must go   C. will go   D. went

 

比较状语背景知识题

126. Leading a hard life is not always a bad thing. Sometimes, ______ life is, _______ it will do young people.

     A. the harder, the better     B. the hardest, the best

     C. harder, the better         D. the harder, the more good

127. At a rough estimate, Nigeria is ______ Great Britain.     (05高考卷)

     A. three times the size as     B. the size three times of

     C. three times as the size of   D. three times the size of

128. A typhoon swept across this area with heavy rains and winds ______ strong as 113 miles per hour.                              (06高考卷)

     A. too     B. very     C. so     D. as 

129. The director gave me a better offer than _______.

A. that of Dick’s    B. Dick’s   C. he gave Dick    D. those of Dick 

130. John plays football _______ , if not better than, David.

    A. as well    B. as well as    C. so well    D. so well as 

 

 

复合句答案

1---10   D C B D C 　B C C C D  11—20   B D C C C   D A A C B 

21—30   B B B C C   C B A C C  31—40   D D D C A   C A A B A 

41—50   B D D C A   C D C B A  51—60   D D C D A  C C B C D 

61-- -70   C D D A D   A B D C C  71—80  A B B C C   B A A A C 

81—90   A A B A B   A B C B C   91—100  A D D C B  C C C C C 

101—110 B A C A D   C C B B C  111-120  D B A D B  D B A D B 

121—130  C B A A D   D D D C B