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break up; break down; break out; break into辨析

(2011-07-28 15:34:27)
标签:

表示

突然离开

出故障

分解

戒除

教育

分类: 英语课

  break up表示“打碎”、“变坏”、“分解”、“终止”、“破裂”。

  break down表示“瓦解”、“分解”、“失败”、“出故障”、“破坏”、“拆毁”。

  break out表示“爆发”、“突然发生”。

  break into表示“强行进入”、“闯入”、“破门而入”、“打断(谈话、讨论)”、“突然……起来”。

  break in表示“闯入”、“打断”、“插嘴”,其中in是副词。

  break away表示“脱逃”、“脱离”、“突然离开”、“革除”、“戒除”,常与from连用。

  break through表示“战胜”、“突围”、“穿过……而出现”、“突破”。

  [练]

  ①He said his computer _____.

  ②Those old cars will be ____ for scrap(废铁).

  ③Last night somebody ____ Mr Brown's house and took away many things.

  ④A fire ____ after we had gone home.

  ⑤The boy often ____ while his parents are speaking.

  ⑥You must ____ from bad habits.

  ⑦After the heavy rain the sun ____ the clouds.

  ⑧A thief ____ and stole a lot of things last night.

  ⑨Tom ____the motor bike which he bought five years ago.

  ⑩The ice began to ____ on the river.

  (Key: ① had broken down ②broken up ③broke into ④broke out ⑤breaks in

  ⑥break away ⑦broke through ⑧broke in ⑨broke down ⑩break up)

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