1
词汇选取四大原则在正式进入换词大法69招的学习之前,我们先来了解一下英语中考、高考书面表达词汇选取应遵循的四大原则:
1. 难词优先(中考可以简单点,可以选用高中词汇)only--->merelyenough--->adequate
2. 短语优先join--->take part inuse--->make good use of
3
. 具体词优先a good teacher-->a kind, patient and knowledgeable teacherlearn--->pick up(偶然学会)/ master(掌握)I am good at English.--->I won the second prize in the English speech competition.
4. 大纲词汇衍生词优先He must be a doctor.--->He is undoubtedly a doctor.He is very tall.--->He is surprisingly tall.
2
经典换词大法69招为了方便同学们记忆,分类整理出五大专题,评价事件/描述个人/行为动作/逻辑关系/语法关系通通都有。
Tips:
标红色的最为常用,需要优先、重点记忆
专题一:评价一件事
1.
好的 good优秀的 outstanding,perfect,brilliant,remarkable,distinguished,excellent教育性的,启发性的 instructive,educational,enlightening建设性的,有益的 constructive,helpful,valuable,useful有意义的 meaningful
2. 极好的,惊人的 great,surprising难以置信的,惊人的,令人震惊的 fantastic,incredible,unusual,unbelievable,exceptional,extraordinary,marvelous,notable,noteworthy,striking,amazing,shocking,astonishing
3. 坏的bad糟糕的terrible不理想的undesirable不令人满意的unsatisfactory
4. 无趣味的,无聊的 uninteresting令人厌倦的 boring,dull,annoying
5. 难于理解的 difficult to understand抽象的,深奥的 abstract复杂的 complicated,complex费解的 mysterious,incomprehensible,unintelligible混杂的,不清楚的,迷惑的 confused,bewildered,perplexed
6. 好处 good side= 好处,优点 advantage,merit,benefit
7. 坏处 bad side=坏处,缺点 disadvantage,defect,drawback,deficiency
8. 必要的 necessary= 必要的,不可缺少的 indispensable,essential
9. 很大 very big= 巨大的 tremendous,immense,huge,gigantic,giant,enormous
10. 很多 many=不计其数的 countless,endless,unlimited,innumerable,immeasurable,incalculable,numberless,numerous
11. 增长 grow=提高 improve,increase,enhance,raise,
12. 越来越(多)1)more and more+n. → students in growing numbers2)more and more +adj→ increasingly important
13. 很难difficult= 有挑战性的challenging
14. 很重要important= 至关重要的vital,significant
15. adj.=of+n.important → of great importance different → of great differencebeautiful → of amazing beauty wise → of outstanding wisdomuseful → of great use
16. 特殊的,特别的 special=具体的,明确的 concrete,specific,particular,definite
17. 和……有关 be related to= 与……相联系 be connected with,be linked to,be relevant to,have something to do with
18. 注定 it is decided that...= 注定 be doomed to,be destined to
19. 乐趣 fun=娱乐,乐趣 entertainment,amusement
加载中,请稍候......