一、核心动词
1、证实:verify,prove,substantiate,corroborate,confirm

 2、否定,反驳:refute,disprove,controvert,contradict,deny,disclaim,gainsay,negate, repudiate,disprove,disclaim,negate,reject

 3、支持,认可:endorse,support,encourage,reinforce,countenance,approve

 4、反对(抗议):oppose,demur,deprecate,defy,dissent

5、断言,宣告:affirm,assert,attest,aver,avow,proclaim

6、批评(指责,斥责)辱骂:admonish,criticize,reproach,reproof,reprove,berate,castigate, censure,chastise,condemn,denounce,diatribe,excoriate,fulminate,impeach,impugn, inveigh,lambaste,rebuke,reprobate,revile,scold,upbraid,vituperate,accuse,blame, charge,indict,execrate,reproach,reprove,disapprove, reprehend,inveigh,diatribe, abuse,lambaste,obloquy,invective

7、表扬,赞扬:commend,extol,exalt,acclaim,laud,eulogize,accolade,applaud,glorify, celebrate


8、哀悼,后悔,哀叹:deplore,bemoan,regret,lament,dirge,bewail,repent

9、阻碍,抑制:arrest,ban,check,curb,extinguish,forbid,forestall,frustrate,hamper, hinder,impede,inhibit,obstruct,quell,repress,restrain,stymie,subdue,stifle,retard, balk,stem

10、促进,帮助:precipitate,accelerate,advance,facilitate,hasten,hurry,promote,quicken, speed-up,assist,abet,press

11、迅速发展:prosper,flourish,thrive,boom,develop,grow,increase,mushroom,sprout

12、扩张,放大:aggrandize,amplify,broaden,dilate,distend,expand,inflate,swell

13、收缩:constraint,contract,condense,compress,deflate,shrink

 14、轻视,贬抑:disdain,despise,reject,scorn,contempt,derogate,disparage,depreciate

15、嘲笑,嘲讽:deride,mock,ridicule,scorn,sneer,quip,flout,jape,persiflage,taunt

16、欺骗,诈骗:deceive,beguile,dupe,hoax,mislead,trick,bamboozle,cheat,delude, hoodwink

17、揭密,泄漏:uncover,disclose,expose,open,reveal,unmask

18、掠夺,抢劫:loot,rob,pillage,plunder,sack,spoil,despoil,burglarize,angle

19、诽谤,中伤:asperse,slander,derogate,calumniate,libel,discredit,denigrate

20、赞扬:extol,compliment,glorify,laud,praise,commend,acclaim,eulogize

21、驱逐,出境:deport,banish,expel,expatriate,evict,exile,oust,exclude,ostracism

22、居住:dwell,abide,reside,inhabit,occupy

23、夸张,吹牛:vaunt,exaggerate,bombast,overstate,full-blown,overdo,magnify, amplify

24、取消,撤销,废除:repeal,nullify,abolish,quash,withdraw,abrogate,abolish,annul cancel,invalidate,recall,rescind,revoke,nullify,retract,overrule

25、镇压,平息:quell,appease,extinguish,hush,lull,mollify,pacify,quiet,smother, stifle,subdue,suppress,quench

 26、刺激:rouse,arouse,awaken,excite,foment,anger,inflame,kindle,move,pique, provoke,disquiet,incense,whet,stimulate,stir,instigate

27、放纵:indulge,coddle,pamper,mollycoddle,humor,cater,sybarite,voluptuary, wanton,spoil

28、减弱,降低:appease,allay,alleviate,ease,lessen,moderate,pacify,relieve,attenuate