Unit
3
Text A
Text
Organization 1.
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Parts
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Paragraphs
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Main Ideas
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Part One
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Paras 1-6
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An ill-prepared college graduate failed his
interview
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Part Two
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Paras 7-27
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Four pieces of advice on being a successful interviewee
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Part Three
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Paras 28-31
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Make your own tracks in whatever
you do.
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2.
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Suggestions
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Examples
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1)
Prepare to win.
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1) Michael Jordan
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2) Never stop learning.
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2) a 90-year-old tennis player
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3) Believe in yourself, even when no one else does.
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3) the four-minute mile, the New York
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Marathon and the Vietnam veteran
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4) Find a way to make a difference.
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4) New York cabdrivers
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Vocabulary
I.
1. 1)
rude
2) physically
3) structure
4) made a
difference
5) blurted out 6) chuckling
7) measurable 8) prospective
9) preparations 10) sparkled
11) took a crack at
12)
partner
2.
1) go after
2) look back
on/at
3) be put up
4) stood
for
5)build in
6) follow up
7) be hooked up to 8) closed up
3.
1) Mary's parents grilled her about
where she had been all night.
2)
…it was beyond Cinderella’s wildest
dreams that she could one day in the king’s
palace.
3)
The translation of the popular novel has just finished and a
Chinese versionwill be in readers'
hands soon.
4)
As with anything else, it is important to do your homework before going on an
interview.
5)
Jim's car broke down last week and the repair cost was in the neighborhood of 150
dollars.
4.
1) The director of the Urban Development Office will interview the
two local applicants,
as
well as the two veteran
landscapers recommended by the staff committee this afternoon, to
pick out the prospective
designer for the construction of the city square.
2)
From his standpoint,
the project manager has made every
endeavor to go after the best engineer for the work of
cleaning up the river before the deadline set by the
mayor.
3)
Life is short, as the saying
goes. People in my age bracket often want to have a crack at everything they
think is interesting, but the problem is they barely have the time or energy for such
endeavor.
II.
Words with Multiple Meanings
1.
When in Rome, do as the Romans do. (behave)
2.
Richard suggested I keep all my friends' addresses on my computer,
as he does his. (keep: used to avoid repetition)
3.
Elizabeth told her daughter that if she did the bathroom, the
kitchen and the living room, she
would get $10.00 every week, (clean)
4.
Since the Smiths' business is doing well, they are thinking of
starting a similar type of business
in Canada, (get along)
5.
If you are prepared, you can certainly do the job. (perform or
complete <a job>)
6.
Knowing what you cannot do is more important than knowing what you
can. (perform or complete <an action or a
job>)
7.
When I asked John why he does philosophy, he said that he does it
simply because he finds it
interesting, (study)
8.
A small piece of cake will do for me, thanks, (be
enough)
9.
Leisure is a beautiful garment, but it will not do for constant
wear, (be acceptable)
III. Usage
1.
There is so much to say and it is hard to know where to begin. OK,
I'll talk about myself first.
2.
Thank you very much, John, for your beautiful Christmas card. By
the way. I have something
here for you.
3.
The new computer language can be quite easily understood by anyone
who can read the daily
newspaper. Now, why is this an advantage?
4.
I'm going to work out the outline and will let you know how it
goes. By the way. I will see
you in February, as I plan to attend your seminar in
Shanghai.
5.
OK, you got the job. Now, how to maximize your profits with
as little effort as possible?
6.
Chris has been back from Australia. Incidentally, those pictures
you sent me are wonderful.
Comprehensive Exercises
I. Cloze
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2. As I see it
4. beforehand
6. structure
8. Respond
10. from the standpoint
12. follow UP
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(A)
1. prospective
3. done your
homework
5. endeavor
7. partners
9. take a crack
11. make a difference
(B)
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1. encouraging
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2.inquiring
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3.relevant
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4. samples
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5. references
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6. advice
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7. preparing
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8. seriously
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9.probably
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10. exhibit
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II. Translation
1.) Despite the inadequate length of the airstrip in this emergency
landing, the veteran pilot manage to stop the
plane after taxing for only a short while.
2) Grilled by the reporters, the movie star eventually blurted
(out)
That she had undergone two plastic surgeries.
3) We have the technology and our partner has the capital. Working
together, we’ll have the future in our hands.
4) I f I had known beforehand that you would bring so many friends
home, I would have made better preparations. You see, I have barely
enough food and drinks.
5) People gave generously upon learning that new school rooms with
stronger structures were to be built in the earthquake-stricken
area.
2.
Well begin, half done, as the old saying
goes. It is extremely important for a job applicant to do his homework while seeking
employment. From my standpoint,
whether or not one has done his homework clearly makes a difference in his chance of
success.
I have a friend who is earning somewhere in the neighborhood of 100,000 dollars a year
in a large computer software company. He told me that from his own
experience the decision makers who interview prospective employees like people who are well
prepared. Those who make no endeavor to learn as much as about his
prospective employers as possible don’t have much of a chance of
success.
Part III Text B
Comprehension Check
1. b
2. c
3. a
4. a
5. a
6. b
Translation
1.
父母亲都觉得我不会被录用。“你要有后台才行。那可是一家美国机构,洛克菲勒基金会。你一定要有后台。”
2.
当然,
不工作就没饭吃,除非嫁人,那叫做“终于有了归宿。”
3.
她留着新式的发型,是我所喜欢的那种满头卷发竖立着的式样,穿着下摆印有花纹的裙子。由于她怀孕已快足月,所以她向我走过来时似乎是她的肚子最先到达我的面前。
4.
我跟哈内德先生说了,你刚才是因为害羞不安而没法做记录的。他挺不错的,只要慢慢习惯起来就性了。
Language practice
1.
1) g
2) f
3) a
4) e
5) h
6) b
7) c
8) d
2.
1) intricate
2) came at
3) administration
4) benign
5) get in
6) scaps
7) brand
8) carved
9)
coiled
10) quivered
11) take on
12) put in a (good ) word
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