英文单词: “study” 和 “survey” 的分别
Source: 百度翻译互助吧
(prepared by: alexcwlin; edited by: Adam Lam)

Question #1:
进行科学研究调查，在科学论文中survey和study是同义词吗?

alexcwlin comments:
Depending on the context, both "study" and "survey" involve looking at things carefully.

A "study" aims at fact-finding while a "survey" lead to forming an opinion.

Sample Sentences:

“Study”: Over a period of ten years, academic researchers at this university have studied behavioral patterns of voters in reaction to scandals of candidates.

“Study”:


“Survey”: During election times, researchers survey how voters react to scandals of candidates.

“Survey”:

So, at the risk of overgeneralizing, "study" seems to be more in-depth than "survey".

Question #2:
Is 进行调查 implement / conduct / carry out / execute / do / make a survey

alexcwlin comment
Shouldn't 进行调查 be "investigate, probe, look into, delve into"?

question:
我主要是想问一下我写的这些动词能不能搭配survey?

alexcwlin comments:
Yes, generally all of those verbs can go with "survey", but you need the context to see if a certain one of those could be applied appropriately.

Normally you would say: He (conducted/did/made) a survey.

Or you say:

The consulting company designed, tested and (implemented/executed) a survey.