110410 12:17:11 mysqld ended

到/usr/local/mysql/var目录下

[root@localhost bin]#
[root@localhost bin]# cd /usr/local/mysql/var/
[root@localhost var]# ll
total 632
-rw-rw---- 1 mysql root 1892 Apr 10 12:17 localhost.localdomain.err
drwx------ 2 mysql root 4096 Apr 10 09:25 mysql
-rw-rw---- 1 root root 15094 Apr 10 09:25 mysql-bin.000001
-rw-rw---- 1 root root 608361 Apr 10 09:25 mysql-bin.000002
-rw-rw---- 1 root root 38 Apr 10 09:25 mysql-bin.index
drwx------ 2 mysql root 4096 Apr 10 09:24 test

修改目录权限

[root@localhost var]# chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql/var
[root@localhost var]# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe &
[1] 3040
[root@localhost var]# Starting mysqld daemon with databases from /usr/local/mysql/var
[root@localhost var]# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 2
Server version: 5.0.56-log Source distribution

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the buffer.

mysql>

成功