【当堂巩固】 单项选择 

1.Armstrong became interested in _______ ever since he took his first _______ at  the age of six.       

A. fly; flying       B. flight; fly   C. flight; flying       D. flying; flight

(    ) 2.Neil Armstrong was the first man ________ on the moon. 

A. to walk      B. walk      C. walked     D. walks 

(    ) 3.Mother Teresa devoted her life _______ caring _____ the poor. 

A. for, to       B. for, for     C. to, for      D. to, to  

(    ) 4. Many second-hand flats ________ a lot of money. 

A. sells for      B. sell       C. are sold     D. were sold for 

(    ) 5. Bernard Show was a great English writer, who died ______. 

A. at his age of 94    B. at age of 94    C. in the age of 94.    D. at the age of 94 

 (    ) 6. He ______ to cut short the flight short, but he didn’t do so.  

A. was ordered      B. ordered      C. orders     D. was ordering 

(    ) 7. He won the first prize in the tennis match so everyone _______ him. 

A. like          B. admire      C. admired    D. is admired 

(    ) 8. The book _______ I found on my way home is my brother’s. 

A. that          B. who         C. this       D. what 

二、根据汉语、首字母和句意填写单词： 

1.We all know that paper was ________(发明) by the Chinese. 

2.We __________(设法完成) to finish the work on time although it was difficult.

3.There was something wrong with the plane, but it _________(着陆) safely at last.

4.The concert was ___________(成功的) given last week.

5.Her brother is a p_______ and he flies the plane twice a week. 

6.You must pass the driving test if you want to have a driving l__________.

7.The success of the Beijing Olympics Games is the p_______ of all the Chinese.

8.The earth is like a h_______ ball, isn’t it?

9B Unit 4 导学案

Grammar

【自学探究】

一、预习P64—P67，在课本上划出下列词组和句子并翻译。

1.       登上月球                                       2. 向某人发送信息

3.  决定写一位伟大任务                          4. 世界上最伟大的探险者

5.  需要信息写文章                               6. 做关于某人的笔记

7.  带某人登上舞台                                8. 教某人功夫

9.  顺序有误                                           10.相对论

11. 获得诺贝尔奖                                                       12.计算出

13. 移居美国                                                                14.对…作出贡献

15. 出了一些错                                    16.工作不正常

17. 照亮世界上每个家庭                            18.留着有趣发型的科学家

19.《死亡游戏》是李小龙参演的最后一部影片。

20.两个巨大的不明飞行物在他们附近着陆并一直观察着他们。

二、关系代词

who, which, that

1.who 引导定语从句时，指代人，在从句中做主语或宾语，做宾语时可省略。

The boy __________ is standing there is my brother.

The man __________ they are talking about is a foreigner.

2.which 引导定语从句时，指代物，在从句中做主语或宾语，做宾语时可省略。

The dog __________ was lost has been found.

That is the house __________ we built.

3.that 引导定语从句时，指代人或物，在从句中做主语或宾语，做宾语时可省略。

She was not in the train __________ arrived just now.

The school __________ he studies in is very popular.

三、注意：

（1）当定语从句中含有介词，介词放在句末时，who， that， which 可省略，但介词在关系代词前时，只能用“介词 + which/whom”结构。例如：

that 作介词的宾语时，介词不能放它的前面，只能放在从句中动词的后面。

（2）含有介词的固定动词词组中，介词不可前置，只能放在原来的位置上。例如：

（3）关系词只能用 that 的情况：

　　a. 先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰，或本身是序数词、基数词、形容词最高级时，只能用 that，而不用 which。

　　b. 被修饰的先行词为 all， any， much， many， everything， anything， none， the one 等不定代词时，只能用 that，而不用 which。

　　c. 先行词被 the only， the very， the same， the last， little， few 等词修饰时，只能用 that，而不用 which。

　　d. 先行词里同时含有人或物时，只能用 that， 而不用 which。

　　e. 以 who 或 which 引导的特殊疑问句，为避免重复，只能用 that。

　　f. 主句是 there be 结构，修饰主语的定语从句用 that，而不用 which。例

（4）关系词只能用 which，而不用 that 的情况：

　　a. 先行词为 that， those 时，用 which， 而不用 that。

　　b. 关系代词前有介词时，一般用 which，而不用 that。

　　c. 引导非限制性定语从句，用 which， 而不用 that。例如：

【当堂巩固】   一、选择填空

1.This is the mountain village __we visited the other day.

A. which   B. in which  C. where   D. when

2. All __ is needed is a supply of oil.

A. the thing   B. that   C. what   D. which

3. Finally, the thief handed everything ___ he had stolen to the police.

A. which   B. what   C. whatever   D. that

4. A chemist’s shop is a shop ___ sells medicine.

A. who   B. which   C. where   D. in which

5. The students ___ do not study hard will not pass the examination.

A. /   B. who   C. which   D. they

二、词汇运用

1.The __________ which __________ teach at __________ are usually __________, __________ English and so on. （学科；教授；大学；数学；文学）

2.The __________ Einstein worked out is E=mc². （方程式）

3.The light bulb which brings light to nearly every home in the world was __________ by a famous inventor who Mr. Wu __________ yesterday. （发明；提及）

4.He cut the flight short and __________ brought the spacecraft down into the western Pacific Ocean when it began __________ out of control. （成功地；快速旋转）

5.He is the __________ of the whole world and we all are proud of him. （骄傲）

三、完成句子

1.讲话的那个女孩是我最好的朋友。

_______________________________________________________________________

2.你借给我的那些书很有用。

_______________________________________________________________________

3.凯特是这个班上唱歌最好的人。

_______________________________________________________________________

4.想吃水果的人必须爬树。

_______________________________________________________________________

【当堂巩固】

一、单项选择 

(    )1. Do you know the man ______ is wearing glasses?   

A. who       B. which       C. what       D. where 

(    )2. I'll never forget the day ______ I first met her. 

A. what       B. who     C. which     D. when 

(    )3. This is one of the most beautiful mountains ______ I have seen before.    

 A. which       B. who     C. what       D. that 

(    )4. Is there anything _______ I can help you? 

A. that        B. which       C. who     D. what 

(    )5. The film _______ I saw yesterday was very interesting.     

A. who       B. when      C. what     D. that 

(    )6. People ______think that there is no earthquake here.       

A. who studies earthquakes    B. whom studies earthquakes  

C. who study earthquakes     D. that studies earthquakes 

(    )7. The man ______ stole my necklace had red hair. 

A. which      B. whose     C. whom      D. who 

(    )8. That is the girl ______ I teach. 

A. /          B. what       C. where      D. why 

二、阅读理解 

Get ready, China. The world is coming! Every day lots of foreigners come here as business people or tourists. And even more people will come in 2008 for the Beijing Olympics. When they come to China, we should do something to help them enjoy themselves and like China and the Chinese people. But there are some things they may not like:  1.Traffic problems: Cars park on sidewalks（人行道）. Bus drivers drive so fast that they make people who are trying to cross the street afraid.  2. Queue jumping: At the post office, or even at McDonald ’s, people push to the front of the line instead of waiting .  3. Bumping: Too many people are crowded onto buses and trains. This makes people feel terrible, and it is not safe, either. On a bus in North America, people try to make themselves smaller and they will say “Excuse me” or “Sorry” if they  knock into someone .In China, people make themselves bigger with no “Sorry” or “Excuse me ”.  4. Littering: I notice this everywhere. Some people throw rubbish onto the ground even when there is a rubbish bin right next to them.  Most Chinese people are just as unhappy with these kinds of things as I am. And, certainly, the government has known the problems and is trying to do something about them. 

(   )1. Someone throws an empty Cola bottle onto the ground. This is called

  A .bumping       B. littering     C. queue jumping       D. a traffic problem 

(   )2. The writer thinks we Chinese people should do the following  except        . 

A. park our cars at right places      B. wait our turn in the public places

C. throw rubbish into rubbish bin   D. hurry onto buses before others . 

(   )3 . We can conclude from the passage that          . 

A .things will get better and better in China  B. fewer and fewer foreigners will visit our country  C. there will be more and more traffic problems in Beijing

D. fewer and fewer Chinese people will eat hamburgers 

(   )4 When the writer says, “Get ready, China”, he means that         . 

A .China is going to be a fast – growing country 

B. it is time for the Chinese to change their bad behaviors 

C. most Chinese people are as unhappy with these problems as him

D. the Chinese will do a good job in the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9BU4 Integrated skills

【自学探究】

一、            预习P68-P69，在课本上划出下列词组和句子并翻译。

1．嫁给一个法国人                         2发现镭

3．两次获得诺贝尔奖                       4.五个孩子中最小的

5．一名科学教授                           6 .因镭的发现而得奖

7． 死于车祸                              8. 最敬佩他

9．第一个在月球上行走的人                10. 去一个人类未知的地方

11．67岁                                 12. 帮助医生拯救生命

【当堂巩固】   一、选择填空

(    )1. Mother Teresa devoted her life _______ caring _____ the poor.

A. for, to     B. for, for     C. to, for     D. to, to

(    ) 2.Jeet Kune Do is a type of kung fu, which was ______ by Bruce Lee.

      A. invented    B. found     C. discovered     D. made

(    )3 He won the first prize in the tennis match so everyone _______ him.

A. like      B. admire      C. admired      D. is admired

(    )4.Armstrong became interested in _______ ever since he took his first _______ at the age of six.

      A. fly; flying     B. flight; fly    C. flight; flying       D. flying; flight

(    ) 5.If you want to make your friend not be too nervous before the final exam, you say:_______.

A,  the early bird catches the worm    B,  Many hands make light work

C,  Too many cooks spoil the broth    D,  Don’t put all your eggs in one basket

(    )6. It was ______ a pleasant trip that everyone enjoyed it. 

 A. so    B. such    C. very     D. too 

(    ) 7. If ______ people are involved in a task, it will not ______ well.     

 A. too many, be done      B. too many, do   

C. too much, be done   D. many too, do 

(    )8. The man ______ an artist ______ ten years ago. 

A. has worked as, for    B. worked as, for 

C. has worked as, since D. worked as, since 

(    )9. Light bulb which was invented by Edison ________now.       

A. was widely used      B. is widely used   

 C. will be widely used       D. used widely

 (    )10. To speak seems to be more difficult than _________.        

A. doing       B. to do       C. do       D. done

(    )11. - ____ do know about Columbus?  

 - Oh, he is a great man who discovered America.       

 A. What       B. Who       C. That      D. Which

(    )12. Many second-hand flats ________ a lot of money. 

A. sells for    B. sell        C. are sold    D. were sold for

二、填空

1.The invention of computer is believed to be a great ___________ (a long or high jump) of man by many people.

2.My brother dreams to be a__________ ( someone who flies an aeroplane )when he grows up.

3.The old clock that my grandfather left is still working ___________(proper).

4.Marie Curie received the Nobel Prize __________(two) during her lifetime.

5.The telephone which invented by Alexander Bell is__________ (use) all over the world today.

6. Children are usually curious about the ________ things in the world. (未知的)

7. A nice young ________ have moved in next door. (夫妇)

8. The man ______ a dark suit will give us a talk tomorrow. (穿着)

9. Maths is short for m________. 

10. She married a man _____ (call) Jack. She married a man who _______ (call) Jack.

11. These two ________ (France)

三、根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。

1.X光如今在全世界被使用来帮助医生拯救生命。

X-rays are now used all over the world _________________________.

2.她为帮助贫困的人而献出了一生。

  She _________________________ the poor.

3.效力于皇家马德里队的贝克汉姆是英国人。

  Beckham ___________________ Real Madrid （皇家马德里队）is an Englishman.

4.在周末父母常叫我们一起干家务，并说“人多力量大”。

  At weekends parents often ask us to do housework together and say “______________”.

5.害怕飞行的人不能当宇航员。

  People ________________________________ cannot become astronauts .

 

9BU4 Maintask

【自学探究】

一、预习P71-P72，在课本上划出下列词组和句子并翻译。

1．活着的最伟大的人                2 出生日

3 一家三个孩子中最小的一个         4 突然的死亡

5 移居扬州                         6 奉献他的一生时间照顾穷人

7 为他人放弃一切                   8 诺贝尔和平奖

9这是我对她所发现的                10 动身前往意大利

11 被颁发自由奖章                   12 我敬重她的原因

【当堂巩固】

一、选择填空

(    )1.Mr Wang asked         his students to write an article.

       A.every           B.every of        C.each of         D.each

(    )2.Neil Armstrong is the first man         .

       A.walk on the moon   B.walk on moon  C.to walk on the moon   D.to walk on moon

(    )3.He worked          an artist for 10 years.

       A./               B.like            C.as              D.about

(    )4.When I moved          Nanjing, I became a teacher          a student.

       A.to;instead of   B.to;instead      C./;instead of    D./;instead

(    )5.Bruce          an astronaut last year.

     A.is selected to become B.was selected to as C.is selected to as  D.was selected to become二、填空

1. Why do you           (you look up upon) your father the most?

2.She ________( spend most time doing sth for free)her life to caring the poor.

3. 1.This machine can help doctors save           (life).

4.She was           (award) Nobel Peace Prize in 1979.

5.We can vote online for our favourite           (sing) and songs.

三、根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。

1.她于1979年被授予诺贝尔和平奖。

  She                               Nobel Peace Prize in 1979.

2.Albert Einstein是解答出相对论方程式的科学家。

  Albert Einstein was the scientist who                     the equation.

3.那是张艺谋执导的影片之一。

  It is one of the films                                     Zhang Yimou.

4.她是一个为他人放弃一切的好人。

She was a kind person who   _______everything           others.

5.X光被用来帮助医生拯救生命。

  X-rays are                               doctors save                 .

 

9B Unit 4   Checkout

【自学探究】  根据句子意思，用括号中所给的汉语或英语单词的适当形式填空.

A.根据括号内的汉语提示填入适当的词完成句子。

1. Einstein developed __________（理论）of relativity.

2. Christopher Columbus was a ___________（勇敢的）man to go where no one had gone before.

3. Now Daniel’s father is the youngest __________（教授）in his university.

4. When people in _________ (权力) is absent, people will do as they like.

5. the sooner the task will be done, the fewer people can be _________（牵涉）in.

B .用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

6. Because of the great ___________ (achieve) in Chinese film industry, Zhou Renfa was written into the text book in Hong Kong.

7. The early bird _________ (catch) the worm.

8. From the day Napoleon （拿破伦）joined the army, he dreamed to be the _________ (command) one day.

9. If you want to be a great person, first of all you should be a good _________ (city).

10. You can’t cut down any tree here, unless you have the __________ (permit) of the government.

【当堂巩固】 选择填空

1. That is the cook ______ came from London.

        A. that      B. which      C. /      D. who

2. Light bulb which was invented by Edison _________now.

     A. was widely used  B. is widely used   C. will be widely used   D. used widely

3. Who can help me find information about Elvis Presley ________ I need to give a talk about western music?

        A. who      B. whom      C. what    D. which

4. ---_____ do know about Columbus?  ----- Oh, he is a great man who discovered America.

        A. What      B. Who      C. That     D. Which

5. Do you know the equation E = mc2 , _______ is a great achievement in physics.

        A. which     B. that     C. in which      D. what

二、词汇运用

1. Einstein developed __________（理论）of relativity.

2. Christopher Columbus was a ___________（勇敢的）man to go where no one had gone before.

3. Now Daniel’s father is the youngest __________（教授）in his university.

4. When people in _________ (权力) is absent, people will do as they like.

5. the sooner the task will be done, the fewer people can be _________（牵涉）in.

四、完成句子

1. 那些名人拥有过的东西常能卖出很多钱。

  Things ________________________________________ are often sold for a lot of money.

2. 在NBA 打球的姚明是中国最有名的篮球运动员。

  Yao Ming _________________________ is the most famous basketball player in China.

3. 卖给你电脑的公司是可信的。 The company _____________________________ is credible.

4. 这块石头被当作标本带回实验室。The rock was taken back to the lab _________________.

5. 我们会照着老师说的做。We will do _________________________.