章振邦语法英语句子汉译:关系分句其他用法

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365关系分句用法 |
关于关系分句,还有一些用法说明
a)
在特定语境中,关系分句主语可以省略。
There's
a man at
the
door
(who)
wants to talk to you.
Are there
any
more
problems
(that) need discussion?
b) 在特定语境中,不用关系代词直按作不定式宾语。
I
can't
think
of
anybody to invite.
x
…
whom
to invite.
There
are a
lot
of
letters
of
invitation to send
in
the morning.
x
...
which to send
in
the morning.
但若关系代词出现在介词之后,则不受此限。
The children
would
have a
garden
in
which
to play.
=
...
to
play
in.
He
was
miserable unless
he
has
neighbours
with whom to chat.
=
...
unless
he has
neighbours to chat with.
c)
在特定语境中,同一关系代词可以同时作两个动词的宾语。
We
have
water
that it is best not to drink
before
boiling.
=…
before
boiling
it.
I'm
sending you a
letter
that
I want you to
destroy
after reading.
=
...
after reading
it.
He
was somebody
that
you could like without
admiring
=…
without admiring him.