so that ,so---that, in order that, in order to 和so as to用法与区别
(2011-03-12 22:54:23)
标签:
sothatso---thatinorder |
分类: 初中英语知识点 |
(1)“So that“以便,使能够”,与in order that 同义,后接从句,引导一个表示目的的状语从句。
Speak clearly so that (in order that)everybody can understand you.
请说清楚一点,这样每个人都可以听懂你的话。
We left early so that (in order that) we could catch the first train.
(2)so that 也可以引导表示结果的状语从句,主句和从句是原因与结果的关系,做“因此”讲。
It was too cold ,so that we couldn’t work.天气太冷了,因此我们无法工作。
(3)so that与so---that的区别
so that 可以引导目的的状语从句(有情态动词)或结果状语从句(没有情态动词)(从句子的意思上或根据主句和从句的逻辑关系上去判断);
so---that引导结果状语从句,作“如此--- 以致--- ”讲,常用在“so+形容词/副词+that clause”结构中。
(4)in order to (in order not to)和so as to (in order not to)后接动词原形,用作目的状语,in order to ,to do 可置于句首,而so as to 则不行。
考题例析
1.Tom kept quiet about the accident_____lose his job.
A:so
not as to
2.Please speak louder,______everybody can hear you.
A:so
3.Speak to him slowly_____he may understand you better.
A:since
4.______finish the report ,John stayed up late into the night.
A:So
that
5.It was____cold that they had put on more clothes.
A:such
a
6.It’s ______that I’d like to go on a picnic.
A:a
such lovely day
7.John shut everybody out of the kitchen_____he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.
A:which
8.As I know you ,there is ______car in his neighbourhood.
A:so
such
9.______cases have been found in that district.
A:Other
such few
10.So tired____after a long journey that he_____stay up.
A:was
he;couldn’t