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河北省2011年专接本考试英语试题.

(2013-07-16 11:00:30)

英语试题(满分:150)
    I
phonetics(10points)
    1
Atea Bweather Cleather Dbread
    2
Achemistry Bstomach Cmachine DChristmas
    3
Acool Bbook Cfool Dbooth
    4
Aground Bsound Caround Dcountry
    5
Aheart Bearth Clearn Dheard
    6
Aparty Barmy Cwarm Dfarming
    7
Apine Bexist Cbesides Dbicycle
    8
Aeasy Breply Cfriendly Dactivity
    9
Acover Bcrop Ccity Dcopy
    10
Awheel Bwhere Cwhite Dwhosec
   
   
   
Vocabulary and Structure(40points)
    11
The reason______he came late for the meeting was difficult to say
    A
because Bas
    C
why Dfor
    12
_______ we are allowed to go abroad is still a question
    A
If BWhether
    C
That DAs
    13
Please dial 120______ traffic accident
    A
in case Bin the case of
    C
lest Din case of
    14
It is only _______ walk to go there on foot
    A
ten minutes Bten minutes
    C
ten minute's Dten-minutes's
    15
"Would you like tea or coffee?"
    "Oh,_____ "
    A
each one is good Beach will be fine
    C
either dose well Deither will do
    16
She has got a chair_____
    A
to sit Bfor sit on
    C
to sit on Dfor sitting
    17
________ he came ,he would take some pieces of mews
    A
Every time Bafter
    C
since DNow that
    18
Tom had opened the door_______ Mary had time to knock
    A
until Bbefore
    C
as Dalthough
    19
I was________ to leave the room when the telephone rang
    A
already Bstart
    C
off Dabout
    20
They had stored a ______ quantity lf grain in their house
    A
large Bmuch
    C
many Dlot
    21
Excuse me, but it is time to have your temperature____
    A
taken Btaking
    C
to take Dtake
    22
Do you think he studies harder than _____ in his class?
    A
any other boy Bany boys
    C
another Dany other boys
    23
The roof of the house is white, It_______ last night
    A
should rain Bmust have rained
    C
must rain Dshould have rained
    24
______I'd have told you
    A
If I would have known tit BIf I have had known it
    C
Had I known it DShould I know it
    25
Are you sure you______ use the new machine?
    A
know to Bknow the
    C
know how Dknow how to
    26
We can overcome all the difficulties _____ we are closely united
    A
as long as Bas for as
    C
as well as Das good as
    28
Never once _____ for class when he was at college
    A
did he late Bwas he late
    C
he was late Dhe did late
    29
The bus was held up on the way to the airport, otherwise I _______the plane
    A
must catch Bhave caught
    C
could have caught Dought to catch
    30
It ix generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants
    A
whichever Bhowever
    C
wherever Dwhatever
    31
You don't need to introduce him to me. I______ him several times
    A
had met Bmet
    C
have met Dmeet
    32
Would you like a drink first_____shall we get down to have the discussion right away?
    A
or Botherwise Dthen Dwhen
    33
"I'll be away about ten minutes. Would you mind keeping an eye on my suitcase?"
    "Not at all._____ "
    A
I' d rather not BI' ve no time
    C
I' d be happy to DYou may go
    34
If it_______ this evening, I won't go to the cinema with you
    A
will rain Bhave rain
    C
rained Drains
    35
The ideal______he had sought all his life no longer seemed important to him
    A
after which Bfrom which
    C
with which Dat which
    36
much_____she likes him, she doesn't intended to marry the rich man
    A
since Bas
    C
until Dwhen
    37
_____their difference in characters, they are good roommates
    A
Instead of BIn case of
    C
Besides DIn spite of
    38
The higher the temperature, _____
    A
the pressure is Bthe greater the pressure
    C
the pressure is great Dthe great the pressure
    39
Let's______when the train will arrive
    A
discover Bfind
    C
find out Dlook
    40
It is important that you_____what the speaker says at the meeting
    A
will write down Bare writing down
    C
are written down Dwrite down
    41
The teacher says your article needs______
    A
to rewrite Brewriting
    C
be rewritten Dbeing rewriting
    42
there is_____to eat in the house, so I must go to the street to have______noodles
    A
anything…..any Bsomething…….some
    C
nothing……some Dnothing…..any
    43
______quit capable of working out this problem
    A
Either of the children is BEither of children are
    C
Either of the children are DEither of children is
    44
The population of the developed countries is declining, while_____of the developing
    countries is growing
    A
that Bthis Cthose Dthese
    45
If this continues to take place at the present rate,______another fifty years, the world
    will be crowded with big ants
    A
at Bfor Cin Don
    46
_____it had been very dry last year, the villagers still had a good harvest
    A
however Bsince
    C
Although DFurinmore
    47
He didn't remember______the book and said he would give it to me the next day
    A
to return Bto be return
    C
returning Dbing returned
    48
I'm looking forward to____form you
    A
hearing Bhear Cheard Dlisten
    49
John will_____Jack to be the general manager, for Jack is going to change his work
    A
take place Btake the place of
    C
take his place Dtake the place
    50
All the family stayed home on the New Year's Day with the doors_____
    A
to close Bclosed
    C
closing Dclose

.Pointing out Mistakes(10points)
    51
Every year they A(earn) a lot of money B(from) the C(fields) they D(take care)
    52
After a A(visit) to the village ,I decided to help the B(poor) children
    C(as more as) I D(could)
    53
A(Though) the birth rate is B(reducing rapidly), but the C(world's)population
    is still D(increasing)
    54
A(By) B(the end of 2005), the number of students in C(the)school D(will reach) 10,000
    55
A(Would) you please ask please ask them B(don't) speak C(too) loudly? I
    can't D(hear) the teacher
    56
I told her I A(am) worried B(about) the boys C(the teacher) sent D(to me)
    57
He is A(the very)person B(takes) charge C(of) the school-factory D(all by) himself
    58
A(This) small mountain village is B(such) beautiful that people like C(to have) a
    visit D(there)
    59
It was very much quiet A(and) you B(could hear) the sound of a pin C(drop)
    D(onto) the floor
    60
The man A(that) went B(back) home was not suitable C(for) the job D(given him)
   
   
.Reading Comprehension(40points)
    passage one
    In only two decades Asian Americans have become the fastest growing US minority. As their children began moving up through the nation's schools, it became clear that a new class Of academic achievers was emerging Their achievements are reflected in the nation's best universities, where mathematics, science and engineering departments have taken on a decidedly Asian character. This special liking for mathematics and science is partly explained by the fact that Asian-American students who began their educations abroad arrived in the US with a solid grounding in mathematics but little or no knowledge of English. Thy are also influenced by the promise of a good job after college, Asians feel they will be judged more objectively. And the return on the investment in education is more immediate in something like engineering than with an arts degree.
    Most Asian-American students owe their success to the influence of parents who are determined that their children take full advantage of what the American educational system has to offer, An effective measure of parental attention is homework, Asian parents spend more time with their children than American parents do, and it helps, Many researchers also believe there is something in Asian culture that breeds success, such as ideals that stress family values and emphasize education
    Both explanations for academic success worry Asian-Americans because of fears that they feed a typical racial image. Many can remember when Chinese, Japanese and Filipino immigrants were the victims of social isolation(
隔绝). Indeed, it was not until 1952 that laws were laid down giving all Asian immigrants the right to citizenship
    61
While making tremendous achievements at college, Asian-American students_____
    A
feel they are mistreated because of limited knowledge of English
    B
are afraid that their academic successes bear a strong character
    C
still worry about unfair treatment in society
    D
general feel it a shame to have to depend on their parents
    62
What are the major factors that determine the success of Asian-Americans?
    A
A solid foundation in basic mathematics and Asian culture
    B
Hard work and intelligence
    C
Hard help and a limited knowledge of English
    D
Asian culture and the American educational system
    63
Few Asian-American students major in human science mainly because_____
    A
their English is not good enough
    B
they are afraid they might meet with unfair judgment in these areas
    C
there is a wide difference between Asian and western cultures
    D
they know little about American culture and society
    64
why do the two "explanations"(Line1, para . 3)worry Asian-Americans?
    A
They are afraid they would again be isolated from American society in general
    B
People would think that Asian students rely on their parents for success
    C
Asian Americans would be a threat to other minorities
    D
American academic achievements have taken on too strong an Asian character
    65
The author's tone in this passage is_______
    A
sympathetic Bdoubtful Ccritical Dobjective
    Passage Two
    Television has now come to nearly every family. It has become a very Important part in people's life. School children in the US watch TV about 25 hours a week.
    Some people feel that television is good for children because it helps them learn about their country and the world. With the help of programs of education, children do better in school. Other people feel that there are too many programs about love and crime on TV, and that even programs of education don't help children a lot. Children simply watch too much television, so they don't do a lot of other important things for their education, children of three to six learn to speak their language and talk with people. When they are watching TV, they are only listening to the language , and they aren't talking with anyone. When school children watch TV, they read less, Because of this, they don't learn to read or write quickly at school.
    All children learn by doing, and they need time to play in order to learn about the world. When they watch TV, they play less. They also have less time to do with their parents and friends, and they have less time for sports.
    Recently, fifteen families in Denver decided to stop watch TV for a month or more. At first it was difficult, but there were soon a lot of good changes the children read , played, and exercised more, and the family became full of joy. But at the end of the month all the families began to watch TV as much as before. Not one family was able to give up television completely.
    66
Television_________.
    A
is not important to school children Bhelps children learn to speak
    C
has a lot to do with people's life
    D
must have more programs of education
    67
Some people think that television is good for children because_____
    A
some programs help them love their parents
    B
the news programs are important to them
    C
it makes them play less than before
    D
they can learn something good from it
    68
Some people think that television is bad for children because_______
    A
there are too many TV programs not good for children
    B
its language is difficult to understand
    C
it is helpful to their thinking and doing
    D
their eyes work much every day
    69
In the US, school children watch TV about ______a day
    A
two and a half hours
    B
four hours
    C
twenty-five hours
    D
five hours
    70
Because school children watch too much TV, they_____
    A
write more quickly than before
    B
don't learn to read or write as quickly at school
    C
read a lot
    D
read and write much more
    Passage Three
    It was a quarter past nine as Marie hurried into the office building where she was going to work. Her bus had inched(
蠕动) along through heavy morning traffic, making her a few minutes late for her very first job. She decided to start out half an hour earlier the next day
    Once inside the lobby, she had to stand at the elevators and wait several minutes before she could get on one going to the sixth floor. When she finally reached the office marked "King Enterprises", she knocked at the door nervously and waited. There was no answer. She tapped on the door again, but still there was no reply. Form inside the next office, she could hear the sound of voices, so she opened the door and went in.
    Although she was sure it was the same office she had been in two weeks before when she had had the interview with Mr. King, it looked quite different now. In fact, it hardly looked like an office at all. The employees were just standing around chatting and smoking .At the far end of the room, somebody must have just told a joke, she thought, because there was a loud burst of laughter as she came in. For a moment she had thought they were laughing at her.
    Then one of the men looked at his watch, clapped his hands and said something to the others. Quickly they all went to their desks and, in a matter of seconds, everyone was hard at work. No one paid any attention to Marie. Finally she went up to the man who was sitting at the desk nearest to the door and explained that this was her first day in the office. Hardly looking up from his desk, he told her to have a seat and wait for Mr. King, who would arrive at any moment. Then Marie realized that the day's work in the office began just before Mr. King arrived. Later she found out that he lived in Connecticut and came into Manhattan on the same train every morning, arriving in the office at 9:35, so that his staff knew exactly when to start working.
    71
Marie felt nervous when she knocked at the door because_______
    A
it was her first day in a new job
    B
she was a little bit late for work
    C
she was afraid that she had gone to the wrong place
    D
there was no answer from inside the office
    72
Marie could hardly recognize the office she went into as ______
    A
she had been there only once
    B
Mr. King was not in the office
    C
Nobody was doing any work
    D
The office had a new appearance
    73
The people in the office suddenly started working because______
    A
they saw a stranger in the office
    B
they had finished their morning break
    C
no one wanted to talk to Marie
    D
the boss was about to arrive
    74
we can infer from the text that the employees of the enterprise______
    A
would start their work by listening to a joke
    B
were cold to new comers
    C
were always punctual for work
    D
lacked devoting to the company
    75
the best title for this text would be ______
    A
Punctual Like a Clock
    B
A Cold Welcome
    C
An Unpunctual Manager
    D
Better Late Than Never
    Passage Four
    Most animals have little connection with animals of a different kind, unless they hunt them for foof. Sometimes, however, two kinds of animals come together in a partnership which is good for both of them. You may have noticed some birds sitting on the backs of sheep. This is not because they want a ride, but because they find easy food in the parasites(
寄生虫) on the sheep. The sheep allow the birds to do so because they remove the cause of discomfort. So although they can manage without each other, they do better together.
    Sometimes an animal has a plant partner. The relationship develops until the two partners cannot manage without each other .this is so in the corals(
珊瑚) of the sea. In their skins they have tiny plants which act as "dustmen", taking some of the waste products from the coral and giving in return oxygen which the animal needs to breathe. If the plants are killed, or are even prevented from receiving light so that they cannot live normally, the corals will die
    76
Some birds like to sit on a sheep because_____
    A
they can eat its parasites
    B
they enjoy traveling with the sheep
    C
they depend on the sheep for existence
    D
they find the position most comfortable
    77
The underlined word "they" in the last sentence of the first paragraph refers to_____
    A
birds and parasites
    B
birds and sheep
    C
parasites and sheep
    D
sheep, birds and parasites
    78
we learn from the text that corals depend on plants for______
    A
comfort Blight Cfood Doxygen
    79
what does the second paragraph mainly discuss?
    A
Some plants depend on each other for food
    B
Some animals and plants develop their relationship easily
    C
Some animals and plants depend on each other for existence
    D
Some animals live better together
    80
The underlined part "giving in return oxygen" in the second paragraph means ______
    A
returning back the coral oxygen to the coral
    B
giving oxygen to the coral as debts
    C
giving oxygen to the coral in exchange
    D
producing oxygen for the coral

 

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