Green Card for a Refugee 难民申请绿卡

If you were admitted as a refugee, you are required by law to apply for a green card (permanent residence) in the United States 1 year after being admitted as a refugee. For more information on refugees, see our Humanitarian page.   

如果你被确认为难民，你需要在被确认为难民身份之后在美国居住1年以上，然后根据法律要求申请绿卡（永久居留）。有关难民的详细信息，请参阅我们的人道主义页面。

Eligibility Criteria 申请条件

You must apply for a green card 1 year after you are admitted to the United States as a refugee if you:

你必须在被美国认可为难民身份的1年之后才能提出

• Have been physically present in the United States for at least 1 year after being admitted as a refugee在被认定为难民身份之后，目前已在美国境内生活1年以上。
• Have not had your refugee admission terminated你的难民申请还没有终止。
• Have not already acquired permanent resident (green card) status尚未取得永居身份（绿卡）

To apply for a green card as a refugee, you need to file Form I-485, Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status.

为了以难民身份申请绿卡，你需要填写I-485表格，申请注册永久居民或调整身份。

Note: When permanent residency is granted, you will have your adjustment of status date recorded as the day you entered into the United States as a refugee.

注意：当永久居留获批，你需要将身份调整日期设定为你以难民身份进入美国的当天。

Supporting Evidence For Form I-485  I-485表格的支持证据
To apply for a green card, refugees should submit the following documents and information (in this order):为了申请绿卡，难民需要提交以下文件和信息（以这个顺序）

• Form I-485, signed (Box "h" of Part 2 should be marked with the word "refugee" printed on the accompanying line) 填写I-485表格，签字（表格第二部分h方框的横线上必须打印上“refugee”字样）
• Two photos in an envelope stapled to lower left corner两张照片装订在信封的左下角
  • Your name and A-number, if known, should be lightly written in pencil on the back of each photo你的姓名和A-号码【1】，如果知道，必须用铅笔轻轻写在每张照片后。
  • Details on photo size, etc., may be found on the Form I-485 instructions照片尺寸等详细信息，可以在I-485表格上查到。
• Form G-28, if applicable, signed by you and the attorney (or authorized representative)G-28表，若适用，需要你和你的代理律师（或授权代表）签字。
  • Facsimile signature stamps are acceptable for the signature of the representatives以传真方式授权代表签名是可以被接受的
  • However, you must sign the initial Form G-28 submitted with the application in the original但是，您必须从最初就签署和提交初始的G-28表。
• Form G-325A
• Form I-693, signed by you and the civil surgeon, with only the vaccination portion completed
  • You may have the vaccination portion of the Form I-693 completed at any state or local health department or may choose to make an appointment with a civil surgeon designated by the USCIS to conduct medical examinations
  • Call the National Customer Service Center at 1-800-375-5283 to locate USCIS-designated civil surgeons (doctors) where you live or see the "USCIS Civil Surgeons Locator" page.
• A complete Form I-693 is required only if:
  • There were medical grounds of inadmissibility noted at the time of arrival in the United States
  • If the refugee status was granted to the individual in the United States by an approved Form I-730, Refugee/Asylee Relative Petition
  • If neither of these conditions apply, all that is required is the vaccination portion
  • For more information, see the “Finding a Medical Doctor” page.
• Evidence of refugee status (This might include a clear, readable photocopy of Form I-94 or a copy of your Employment Authorization Document)
• Proof of any legal name change you have obtained since you were granted refugee status

Family Application Process
You must prepare a separate Form I-485 application packet for each member of your family who wishes to obtain a green card.  All family members’ application packets should be mailed together in the same mailing envelope. To hold each application packet together, please use a single staple or a paper clip.

Change of Address
If your address changes, you must inform USCIS in writing within 10 days of moving.   This must be done for each family member.  Submitting a change of address for the head of household or a single member of the household only will not change the address for the other family members.  You may meet this requirement by:

• Mailing Form AR-11, Alien's Change of Address Card, to the address on the form
• Completing "Step 1" on the form (see the "USCIS Online Change of Address" page.)