高一英语必修二 unit1重点短语、句型集锦
(2014-11-29 17:11:31)
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高一英语必修二 unit1重点短语、句型集锦
一、重点短语
1. look
into
look up to
sb.
2. search+ 地点
search +
人
search
for
in search
of
in favour
of
in need
of
in face
of
in danger
of
in place
of
in case
of
in honour
of
in spite
of
3. in
return
in return
for
in reward
for
in turn
4. at
war
at
peace
at
school
at
work
at
table
at
sea
at
play
5. take
apart
apart
from
tell/know…
apart
6. think highly/well/much
of
be highly/well/much thought of
7. serve/work/act as
serve the people
8. rather
than
other than
less
than
no less
than
not less
than
more than
no more
than
not more
than
more…than…
more than one
9. be+ adj. = be+ of+ n.
be (very) valuable =be of (great)
value
be useful =be of use
be helpful =be of help
be interesting =be of interest
be important =be of importance
10. survive
survival
survivor
A survive B (by…)
survive sth.
survive on
survive from
11. amaze
amazing
amazed
be amazed at/by …
in amazement
to one’s amazement
12. by design= on purpose
design sb./sth. to do sth.
be designed
for
13. in
style
out of style
in the style
of
in the fancy style
14. fancy +sb. + (to be/as)
+n.
fancy (sb’s) doing
15. be decorated
with
16. remove… from
…
rmove one’s doubt/ trouble
rmove sb. from
school
17. without/ beyond doubt
There is no doubt that
…
There is some doubt
whether…
I doubt
whether/if
I don’t doubt
that
18. be (well) worth doing sth.
be
worthy
It be worthwhile to do/doing sth.
19. the entrance to …
20.the
former
the
latter
21. remain
remain + n. /adj. /介词短语/to do/ 分词
When the teacher came in, he remained sitting.
The rest of the work remains to be done tomorrow.
After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery.
2)vi. 剩下,遗留
In front of what remained of the old house, he took some photos.
remaining
remaining 做前置定语;left做后置定语
the remaining money= the money left
22. be used to do
sth.
used to do
sth.
be (get; become) used to (doing) sth.
23. such + a/ an + adj. + n. [单数]
such + adj. +
不可数n./复n.
e.g. such clean
water
so + adj. + a/ an + n. [单数]
e.g. so beautiful a girl
so many (few) + n.
[pl]
so much (little) + n.
[U]
e.g. so much rain
24. belong
to
belongings
25. look forward
to
refer to
devote to
lead to
contribute to
stick
to
object
to
pay attention to
26. wonder to do
sth.
I wonder if/
whether…
no
wonder
It’s a wonder
(that)…
27. consider doing
sth.
in consideration
of
take… into
consideration
under
consideration
28. pretend to do
sth.
pretend to be doing
sth.
pretend to have done
sth.
pretend that
…
29.
besides
二、句型
1. 辨析:take, cost , pay和spend
1). It takes (sb.) + 时间/金钱 + to do sth.
It takes about half an hour to get to the airport.
2). 物+cost,无被动语态
Tickets cost me ten dollars each.
3).
人+pay
I’ll pay for the tickets.
He still hasn’t paid me the money he owes me.
4). 人+ spend + 时间/金钱 + on sth.
She spent $100 on a new dress.
She spent most of her life in caring for others.
我花了50元买这双鞋。
It takes me 50 yuan to buy the shoes.
The shoes cost me 50 yuan.
I pay him 50 yuan for the shoes.
I spent 50 yuan on the shoes.
I spent 50 yuan in buying the shoes.
2. “疑问词+不定式”结构可做主语、表语、宾语
When to go on an outing hasn’t been decided. 何时去郊游还没有决定。
In a trial, a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe.
Having decided where to go on holiday, we were busy in preparing for it.
To be honest, I’m at a loss what to do next.
Can you tell me how to get to the station.
注意:此用法中的不定式的逻辑主语需要与主句的主语或宾语保持一致,否则用相应的从句。
My question is what to do next.
I don’t know how to do it next.
3. There is no doubt that 毫无疑问
There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for koniigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.
There is no doubt that they will benefit from regular exercise.
There is no doubt that mobile phone is an important means of communication.
If we can do as mentioned above, there is no doubt that we can master English.
There is +
It is no use/no good doing
sth.
It is no wonder that…(=No wonder
that…)

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