2014年GCT英语辅导之重点代词解析(一)
(2014-10-22 16:42:44)
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gct辅导gct考试科目 |
重点词的辨析
1. all,
each, every
2. some(-
thing, - body,- one), any (- thing, - body,- one)
3. nothing(
= not anything); nobody (= not anybody); no one(= not anyone)
4.
none
5. one
6. other,
another
7. either,
neither, both
8. most
almost
1. all,
each, every
1.
all:可作代名词,形容词和副词
All are
welcome. (代)
All of them
were happy. (代)
All men are
equal. (形) The pin was all gold. (副)
2.
each:指两个或三个以上中 的每一个,可作代名词,形容词和副词
Each has his
own habit. (代)
Each of the
boys has done his work. (代)
Each country
has its own customs. (形)
They cost
one dollar each. (副)
3.
every:指三个以上中 的每一个,着重许多中的每一个,只作形容词。
Every man
must do his best.
2.some(-
thing, - body,- one), any (- thing, - body,- one)
1.
some和any作代名词时,用法和形容词一样。Some用于肯定句;any用于否定句,疑问句和条件句。
If you have
any, give some.
期望对方肯定回答时,问句也用some
Won't you
try some of his cake?
2.
修饰something, somebody等的形容词应置于它们后面。
If there is
anything wrong, call me up.
3.nothing( =
not anything); nobody (= not anybody); no one(= not anyone)
There was
nothing (= There wasn't anything) here.
There's
nobody(= there isn't anybody) in the room.
Can no one (
= can't anyone) answer the question?
Nothing +
but ( or except) +复数名词+单数动词
Nothing but
roses delights my eyes.
4.
none
None可表单数的no
one及复数的not any persons,因此是单数兼复数的代名词。
I've ordered
the shrubs灌木, but none (of them) have (has) yet arrived.
None用于人或物均可,
no one仅用于人,且须接单数动词。
No one likes
to make friends with her.
1.The
current economic crisis caught ___ by surprise.
A. almost
everyone B. the most everyone
C. most
everyone D. each one and everyone
2. Each of
us should do ___ duty.
A. his B.
our C. each's D. one's
3.--Victor
certainly talks a lot.
--Yes. He's
never interested in what ___ has to say.
A. no one
else B. anyone else
C. somebody
else D. nobody else
4. --Do you
mind if Edward rides in your car?
--Yes. I do.
I'll be glad to take ___ Edward.
A. somebody
else than B. anybody but
C. some
other person but D. anyone else than
A A B
B
5. -- The
untied States is certainly an interesting country, isn't it?
--Yes, you
can find just about ____ there.
A. something
B. nothing C. everything D. anything
6. -- Who
was arrested?
-- None of
the man ___ arrested.
A. was B.
has been C. would be D. were
7. Along the
rocky New England coast are small areas of sand and gravel砂砾beach,
some created from glacial debris, ____ by the action of ocean
storms.
A.
upbuilding others B. others build up
C. others
built up D. build up others
CAC
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