(A)
There are many wetlands(湿地) in China and some of them have become
the world‘s important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are
among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are home
for many different kinds of birds and animals. The world’s largest
Milu Deer Nature Reserve(自然保护区) is in them. More than 700 milu deer
live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the
world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Cranes
Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.
The
temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too
low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too. They are really good
places for wildlife(野生生物)。 Offering food and home for some special
kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we need to
protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent
flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more
space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and
less space for wildlife.
Luckily,
more and more people are beginning to realize the important of
wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on February 2nd, many activities
are held to tell people more about wetlands.
根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
1. The
Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the _______ of China.
A.
east
B. south
C.
west
D. north
2. Usually
the weather in the wetlands is _______.
A.
hot
B. pleasant
C.
cold
D. dry
3. The World
Wetlands Day is on _______.
A. April
22
B. June 25
C. February
2
D. March 22
4. We must
protect wetlands because _______.
A. they are
home for wildlife
B. they can
prevent flood
C. they can
offer food to the animals and birds
D. all of
the above
5. The best
title for the passage is _______.
A. China‘s
Wetlands Have All Entered the World’s List
B.
Wetlands—Home for Wildlife and Human Beings
C. Special
Animals in the Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands
D.
Wetlands—Valuable Recourses(珍贵资源) of Land on the Earth
「答案与解析」
1.
选A.从第1段的句子The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are
in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. 和地理知识可知,江苏省是在中国的东部,故选A.
2.
选B.由第2段的句子The temperature in the wetland is usually neither too
high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine,
too.可知,湿地的气温不高也不低,雨量充沛,阳光充足,这样的天气不是很pleasant吗?
3.
选C.文章最后一句告诉我们在每年的February 2nd,有许多的关于湿地的活动举行,所以这一天就是世界湿地日。
4.
选D.短文的第1段讲述了They are home for many different kinds of birds and
animals.(湿地是许多野生动物的家园);第2段又讲述了湿地Offering food and home for some
special kinds of animals 以及Wetlands are important because they also
prevent flood.所以答案为D.
5. 选B.根据第4题我们就可知道本文列举了湿地的重要性,所以B选项最佳。
(B)
Do you know how to play a game called “Musical Chairs”? It is easy
to play and most people enjoy it. All you need are some chairs,
some people and some way of making music. You may use a piano or
any other musical instrument, if someone can play it. You may use a
tape recorder. You can even use a radio.
Put the
chairs in a row. The chairs may be put in twos, back to back. A
better way is to have the chairs in one row with each chair facing
in the opposite direction to the chair next to it.
The game is
easy. When the music starts, the players walk round the chairs.
Everyone goes in the same direction, of course, they should walk in
time to the music. If the music is fast they should walk quickly.
If the music is slow, they should walk slowly.
The person
playing music cannot see the people in the game. When the music
stops, the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot
find a chair to sit on, he drops out. Then, before the music starts
again, one chair must be taken away. When the music stops again,
one more player will be out.
At last,
there will be two players and one chair. The one who sits on the
chair when the music stops is the winner.
根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
1. If ten people are playing
musical chairs, you must begin with _______.
A. nine
chairs
B. ten chairs
C. eleven
chairs
D. one chair
2. Which of
the following is not suitable for playing musical chairs?
_______.
A. A
piano
B. A radio
C. A tape
recorder
D. A telephone
3. The
chairs should be put _______.
A. with the
desks
B. before the winner
C. all over
the
room
D. in a line
4. When the
music starts,the players must _______.
A. run about
the room
B. get
down
C. walk
around the chairs
D. sit on
the chairs
5. Which of
the following statements is NOT true?
A. The game
“Musical Chairs” is not difficult to learn.
B. The last
one can sit on the last chair.
C. The
winner can sit on the chair.
D. If the
person plays music,he cannot be the winner.
「答案与解析」
1.
选A.因为在第4段有这样一句If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops
out.那么肯定是椅子比人数少1,这样才会有人没得坐,故选A.
2.
选D.在第1段中提到了A、B、C三种可以播放音乐的器具,而D项没有,因为一般来说电话是不能播放音乐的,所以选D.
3.
选D.第2段的Put the chairs in a row就是“把椅子排成一排”这意。选D.
4.
选C.由第3段中的句子When the music starts, the players walk round the
chairs.可知答案为C.
5.
选B.本题可用排除法,由第1段第2句It is easy to play 可知道A项正确;由最后一句The one who sits
on the chair when the music stops is the winner.可知C项是正确的;由第4段的句子The
person playing music cannot see the people in the
game可知D项也是正确的。故答案选B.
(C)
Several years ago, a television reporter was talking to three of
the most important people in America. One was a very rich banker,
another owned one of the largest companies in the world, and the
third owned many buildings in the center of New York.
The reporter
was talking to them about being important.
“How do we
know if someone is really important?” the reporter asked the
banker.
The banker
thought for a few moments and then said, “I think anybody who is
invited to the Whiter House to meet the President of the United
States is really important.”
The reporter
then turned to the owner of the very large company. “Do you agree
with that?” she asked.
The man
shook his head, “No. I think the President invites a lot of people
to the White House. You‘d only be important if while you were
visiting the President, there was a telephone call from the
president of another country, and the President of the US said he
was too busy to answer it.”
The reporter
turned to the third man. “Do you think so?”
“No, I
don‘t,” he said. “I don’t think that makes the visitor important.
That makes the President important.”
“Then what
would make the visitor important?” the reporter and the other two
men asked.
“Oh, I think
if the visitor to the White House was talking to the President and
the phone rang, and the President picked up the receiver, listened
and then said, ‘It’s for you.‘ ”
根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
1. This
story happened in _______.
A.
England
B. America
C.
Japan
D. Australia
2. There are
_______ in this passage.
A. two men
and two women
B. three men
and one woman
C. three
women and one man
D. four
women
3. The
banker thought _______.
A. he was
really important because he was a rich banker
B. the
visitor to the White House was really important
C. the
visitor who met the President of the United States
D. the
reporter was really important
4. The owner
of the very large company thought _______.
A. she was
really important because she owned one of the largest
companies
B. the
banker was really important
C. the owner
of many buildings in the center of New York was really
important
D. the
visitor would be really important if while he was visiting the
President, the President would not answer any telephone
call
5. The owner of many buildings
thought _______.
A. he was
really important because he owned many buildings in the center of
New York
B. the owner
of the very large company was really important
C. the
visitor was really important if he talking to the President and the
President received a telephone call for the visitor
D. the
person who worked in the White House was really important
「答案与解析」
1.
选B.从第1段的首句Several years ago, a television reporter was talking to
three of the most important people in
America.可以知道,这个故事发生在美国,所以选择B.
2.
选B.短文对三位嘉宾的人称代词用的都是he,由此可知,这三位嘉宾都是男士,而从第5段的she
asked可以看出这个reporter是位女士,所以总共是three men and one
woman,答案是B.
3. 选B.当the
reporter问the banker 什么样的人才是重要的时,他回答说:I think anybody who is invited
to the White House to meet the President of the United States is
really important.所以答案选择B.
4.
选D.从第6段这位男士的回答我们很容易得出答案是D.
5.
选C.从最后一段可以知道the owner of many
buildings的想法,就是当你在拜访总统时,总统却接到一个找你的电话,那么此时你就是一个很重要的人了。所以答案选择C.
(D)
In 1995,Oseola McCarty gave a present of $150 000 to the University
of Southern Mississippi. She wanted to help poor students. It was a
very generous thing to do. But her friends and neighbors were
surprised. McCarty was a good woman. She went to church. She was
always friendly and helpful. But everyone in her town knew that
McCarty was not rich. In fact,she was poor.
How did a
poor 86-year-old woman have so much money? Oseola McCarty was born
in 1908 in Hattiesburg,Mississippi. She had to leave school when
she was eight years old to help her family. She took a job washing
clothes. She earned only a few dollars a day. Oseola washed the
clothes by hand. Then she hung the clothes to dry. She did this for
nearly 80 years. In the 1960s,she bought an automatic washer and
dryer. But she gave them away. She did not think they got the
clothes clean enough!At that time,many people started to buy their
own washers and dryers. McCarty did not have much work, so she
started to iron clothes instead.
McCarty
never married or had children. Her life was very simple. She went
to work and to church. She read her Bible (圣经)。She had a
black-and-white television. But she did not watch it very much. It
had only one channel.
McCarty
saved money all her life and eventually had about $250 000. When
she was 86,a lawyer helped her make a will. She left money to the
church,her relatives,and the university. McCarty just wanted to
help others. She did not think she was a special person. But then
people found out about her present to the university. She received
many honors (荣誉)。She even flew in an airplane for the first
time!Oseola McCarty died in 1999. She was a shy and ordinary woman
who became famous.
根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
1. Oseola
McCarty gave $150 000 to the University of Southern Mississippi
_______.
A. to help
the poor
students
B. to surprise her friends and neighbors
C. to show
her
generosity
D. to be a good and rich woman
2. From the
story we know _______.
A. McCarty
was born in a poor family near the University of Southern
Mississippi
B. everyone
was surprised because they thought McCarty had no
education
C. washers and dryers brought
a change in McCarty‘s life
D. McCarty
gave half of her money to the church and her relatives
3. Which of
the following is true?
A. McCarty
had to work to help her family after school every day.
B. McCarty
learned to read the Bible by herself in the school.
C. McCarty
made one third of her money by washing and ironing
clothes.
D. McCarty
did not have her own family because she had no husband or
children.
4. From
which of the following can we tell McCarty lived a simple
life?
A. She
worked hard all her
life.
B. She didn‘t think she was special.
C. She
didn‘t have many
interests.
D. She had a TV set with many channels.
5. Which of
the following is true?
A. McCarty
died at the age of eighty-six.
B. McCarty
did the job of washing for more than eighty years.
C. McCarty
gave her presents to both universities and churches.
D. McCarty
was given many honors because of her good deeds.
「答案与解析」
1.
选A.第1段解释了她这一举动的用意:She wanted to help poor
students.她这样做都是为了要帮助贫困学生,所以答案为A.
2.
选A.从第2段我们知道Oseola McCarty是一个poor 86-year-old
woman.她在8岁时就不得不离开学校来帮助养家,可知她的家里也是贫穷的。她出生在Hattiesburg,
Mississippi.可见这里应该离the University of Southern
Mississippi不远。所以A项是正确的。
3.
选D.在第3段我们知道McCarty never married or had children.
她一直自己一个人生活,因此D项是正确的。
4.
选C.在第3段作者介绍了她的简单生活。她只工作和去教堂,她只读她的圣经,她有一部黑白电视机但不怎么看,而且它只有一个频道。可见她并没有很多的爱好,所以说她的生活是simple
life.答案选择C.
5.
选D.McCarty出生在1908年,死于1999年,享年91岁,所以选项A错误;在第2段可以知道她洗衣服for nearly 80
years,所以选项B错误;最后一段我们知道She left money to the church, her relatives,
and the university.所以选项C也是错误的;而因为她所做的这些贡献,She received many honors.
所以D是正确的。
(E)
Mr King works in a shop and drives a car for the manager. He drives
carefully and can keep calm in time of danger. And he escaped from
several accidents. The manager pays him more and the traffic
policemen often speak highly of him.
Mr Baker,
one of his friends, works in a factory outside the city. It‘s far
from his house and he has to go to work by bus. As the traffic is
crowded in the morning, sometimes he’s late for the work. His
manager warns the young man that he will be sent away unless he
gets to his office on time. He hopes to buy a car, but he hasn‘t
enough money. He decides to buy an old one. He went to the flea
(跳蚤) market and at last he chose a beautiful but cheap car. He said
he wanted to have a trial (试验) drive, the seller agreed. He called
Mr King and asked him to help him.
Mr King
examined the car at first and then drove it away. It was five in
the morning and there were few cars in the street. At first he
drove slowly and it worked well. Then he drove fast. And when he
reached a crossing, the lights turned red. He tried to stop it, but
he failed and nearly hit an old woman who was crossing the street.
A policeman told him to stop, but the car went on until it hit a
big tree by the road.
“Didn‘t you
hear me?” the policeman asked angrily.
“Yes, I did,
sir,” said Mr King, “Since it doesn‘t listen to me,can it obey
you?”
根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
1. Mr King
is paid more because he _______.
A. always
drives very
slowly
B. is not afraid of danger
C. had
driven for
years
D. drives very well
2. Mr Baker
went to the flea market to _______.
A. buy a second-hand
car
B. have a trial drive
C. choose a
new
car
D. sell his old car
3. Mr King
tried to stop the car when _______.
A. he saw an
old woman crossing the street
B. he saw a
big tree
C. the
traffic lights turned red
D. the
policeman shouted angrily at him
4. Which of
the following is true?
A. Mr King
will be sent away if he keeps being late
B. Mr Baker
can‘t afford to buy an old car
C. Mr King
didn‘t hear the policeman
D. Something
was wrong with the car
「答案与解析」
1. 选D.由句子He
drives carefully and can keep calm in time of danger. And he
escaped from several accidents.可知,Mr King drives very
well,因此老板付给了他更多的薪水。答案选D.
2. 选A.Mr
Baker因为交通拥挤而经常迟到,受到老板的责骂,所以He hopes to buy a car. 但是他没有足够的钱,所以He
decided to buy an old one,可见他去跳蚤市场是buy a second-hand
car(想买一辆二手车),因此答案选A.
3. 选C.Mr
King试车到了一个十字路口时,The light turned red,所以He tried to stop
it,因此答案选C.
4. 选D.Mr
King在交警的警告下也没有停住车,最后撞到了树上,他的解释是:It doesn‘t listen to
me(车不听我的话),可见车有问题,所以答案选D.
(F)
I will always remember my mother‘s last few days in this
world.
On February
14th,2000,my class went on a field trip to the beach. I had so much
fun. When we returned to school,my teacher told me to go to the
headmaster‘s office. When I got into the office,I saw a police
officer. Suddenly I realized something was wrong. The police
officer told me what had happened and we went to pick my sister up.
After that,we went to the hospital and waited. Time went slowly.
Finally,we got to see our mother. It was terrible.
On the next
day,the headmaster came and told my two teachers what had happened.
I was taking a rest that day. I knew it had something to do with my
mother. I kept thinking that she either died or had gotten better.
How I wished that she had gotten better. When my teacher took me
outside,my sister ran up to me. She started crying,“She‘s gone.
Teresa,mommy’s gone. She‘s dead.” I couldn’t believe it. We jumped
into the car and drove straight to the hospital. Most of my family
were there. The silence was terrible. I knew I had to say
goodbye.
Today when I
look back,I still miss my mother very much,but I know that I will
live. My mother was a strong mother,who had the biggest heart. My
mother was an angel walking on the earth. I will always remember
her as living. When someone is asked who their hero (英雄) is,they
usually say someone famous,like Michael Jordan or Britney Spears.
When someone asks me who my hero is,I tell them,my mother. My
mother lives every day. That is what makes her a true
hero.
根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
1. Where was
the writer when she learned her mother was very ill?
A. On the
beach.
B. At the hospital.
C. At
school.
D. At home.
2. Who
brought the writer the bad news that her mother was ill?
A. Her
sister.
B. The headmaster.
C. Her
teacher.
D. The police officer.
3. What did
the headmaster tell the two teachers on the next day?
A. Her mother had been very
ill.
B. Her
mother had been dead.
C. Her
mother had gotten better.
D. Her
sister came to see her.
4. From the
last paragraph of the passage we know that _______.
A. the writer is afraid of her
mother
B. the
writer is proud of her mother
C. the
writer feels sad about her mother
D. the
writer feels sorry for her mother
5. The
writer must think her mother is a _______ woman.
A.
famous
B. free
C.
rich
D. great
「答案与解析」
1.
选C.根据短文的第2段句子When we returned to school,my teacher told me
to…可知,当我回到学校以后,才得知母亲生病的消息,即当作者得知母亲病重时,当时她is at
school(在学校)。
2.
选D.根据第2段的句子The police officer told me what had happened
and…可知,老师叫我去校长办公室,但真正告诉我发生了什么事的是the police officer.故答案选D.
3.
选B.在短文的第3段开头讲到了第二天发生的事。校长告诉我的两个老师发生了什么事,然后紧接着借妹妹之口:She‘s gone.
Teresa,mommy’s gone. She‘s dead.使读者知道,校长告诉老师的事是My mother had been
dead(我的母亲死了)。
4.
选B.在短文的最后一段,作者反复提到这样的字眼:a strong mother,had the biggest heart,an
angel,字里行间都充满着自豪之情。故答案选B.
5.
选D.最后一段说母亲有世界上最宽容的心,她是一位
strong母亲,她是一位真正的英雄,这些都说明了在作者心中母亲很great(伟大)。
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