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无锡中考英语试题及参考答案【2009年】

(2013-04-01 17:11:55)
标签:

冯老师英语课堂

冯氏英语

无锡中考英语培训

无锡中考英语试题

中考英语

分类: 无锡中考英语培训

I(选择题共55

一、单项填空在ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项。(本题共15分,每小题1分)

1. ―Which of those radios sounds           

―The smallest one.

A. good              B. well       C. better         D. best

2.          the teachers in their school is about 200 and one

fourth of them are          teachers.

A. A number of; women      B. A number of; woman     

C. The number of; women       D. The number of; woman

3. It will          us several years to learn a foreign language well.

A. cost        B. take       C. spend              D. use

4. It must be John who is in the office.

―I' m sure it          be John. I saw him off at the rail way station just twenty minutes ago.

A. won 't        B. mustn't           C. can't              D. needn't

5. If you can't decide which of the two novels to borrow  why don't you take          

I won't read them this month.

A. both        B. all       C. any       D. either

6. He’ll use what he has          her a new dress.

A. bought          B. to buy              C. buying         D. been bought

7. Did you give Dick a call?

―I didn't need to          I’ll see him soon.

A. when                  B. though             C. until       D. because

8. It's not          good idea to drive for four hours without           break .

A. a; a          B. the; the           C. a; the             D. the; a

9.1 find this computer game           to play.

A. enough easy             B. easy enough

C. enough easily       D. easily enough

10. Xiao Li said she would rather          join us.

A. did not             B. to not              C. not       D. not to

11. —Hello! Can I speak to Mr White?

―Sorry  he isn't here right now. He           to the theme park.

A. will go        B. was going       C. has gone       D. has been

12. Mr Lin gave the textbooks to all the students           the  ones who had already taken them.

A. except              B. including          C. among              D. with

13. They          the train until it disappeared in the dis tance.

A. saw            B. watched           C. noticed            D. realized

14. The old lady didn't know          when the house caught fire.

A. how to do             B. how to do it

C. what to do       D. what to do it

15. ―Excuse me, sir. Is the swimming pool open all day?

―          . Only from 6. 30 p. m. to 9. 30 p. m.

A. Yes, of course             B. That's right

C. Sony, I m not sure          D. Sorry, I m afraid not

二、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(本大题共10分,每小题1分)

Jean is a bright young woman who comes from a rich and famous family. She goes to a good college and has everything that money can buy. The 16 is that the people in Jean' s family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her. In fact, Jean is quite  17 .

So Jean spends a lot of her time on QQ. She likes being anonymous (匿名的)talking to people who do not 18about her famous family and her rich life. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made a lot of friends who she 19with quite often.

Last year Jean made a very special friend on QQ. His name was David and he lived in New York. David was full of stories and jokes. He and Jean had a 20 interest in rock music and modern dance. So they always spent hours talking happily on QQ and sometimes they even 21 the time. Of course they wanted to know more about each other. David sent her a picture of himself: he was a tall, good-looking young man with a big, happy smile. 22 time went by, they be came good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other.

When Jean' s father told her that he was going on a busi ness trip to New York  she 23 him to let her go with him  so that she could give David a surprise for his birthday. She would ―24 him the latest DVD of their favourite rock sing er. But when she knocked on David' s door in New York  she found that the special friend she had 25 to was a twelve year-old boy named Jim.

16. A. reason        B. problem           C. question           D. truth

17. A. proud         B. delightful          C. lonely              D. alone

18. A. think          B. tell              C. care            D. know

19. A. meets         B. works              C. plays       D. connects

20. A. common       B. different           C. same       D. mixed

21. A. lost            B. forgot              C. chose       D. watched

22. A. So             B. Because           C. As       D. Since

23. A. allowed       B. promised          C. asked       D. liked

24. A. lend           B. return           C. recommend       D. take

25. A. written       B. listened            C. said              D. replied

三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容选出最佳选项。(本大题共30分,每小题2分)

A

This was one of the interesting games I liked best when I was a little girl. My sisters and I used to play it for hours at a time.

We had twenty-six small pieces of cardboard. On each of these we had printed a letter of the alphabet (字母表).Before we started to play, we decided what the game would be about. Let us imagine that we chose to play animals. One of us would then mix up (弄乱)the cards and turn over one of them. If the letter on the card happened to be C, we would try to think  as quickly as possible  of an animal which began with C  such as cat  cow camel and so on. The one who first gave the name of the animal received that card. This was done with each of the twenty-six cards. In the end the person who had the most cards won the game.

26. Which of the following drawings is like the cardboard?

 

27. How many cards do you need to win the game?

A. All.       B. Half.          C. None.       D. More than anyone else has.

28. Why did the writer and her sisters like the game very much?

A. It helped them to know more about animals.

B. It helped them to remember the names of animals.

C. They could learn something while they had a good time.

D. They were working hard at English.

B

About ten men in every hundred suffer from colour blind ness in some way. Women are luckier. Only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. So some people say it is safer to be driven by women.

There are different forms of colour blindness. In some cases a man may not be able to see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades (色调)of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of green ― a strange world indeed.

Colour blindness in humans is a strange thing to explain. In our eyes there are millions of very small things called "cones" . These help us to see in bright light and to tell differ ences between colours. There are also millions of " rods" but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark. They show us shapes but no colour.

Some insects have favourite colours. Mosquitoes (蚊子) like blue but do not like yellow. A red light will not attract in sects but a blue lamp will. In a similar way humans also have favourite colours. Yet we are lucky. With the aid of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colours by day  and with the aid of the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible (看不见的)colours around us.

29. With the help of the cones, we can          .

A. see in a weak light

B. tell different shapes

C. kill mosquitoes

D. tell orange from yellow

30. Why do some people say it is safer to be driven by women?

A. Women are more careful.

B. There are fewer colour-blind women.

C. All of them see everything in shades of green.

D. None of them has trouble in recognizing(识别 ) colours.

31. This passage is mainly about          .

A. colour and its surprising effects

B. danger caused by colour blindness

C. colour blindness

D. the invisible colours around us

C

Do you think there is too much noise in our city? If you live near an airport  you will be unhappy because a plane often makes a loud noise. The sound of planes or heavy vehicles is likely to cause deafness if heard continuously (不断地).

However, most people in our city do not seem to mind noise. They like to enjoy music when they are doing uninteresting jobs. It is a new danger because pop music, when played through powerful amplifiers (放大器)can reach 120 decibels (分贝)at a distance of five feet. A continuous noise of over 85 decibels can cause deafness. It was discovered that many young people in America could hear no better than 65-year-old people.

In the past we used to think that only workers in very noisy places would become deaf. For example, when news papers and books are being printed  the noise level is over 85 decibels  and some of the workers become deaf. Today  how ever, scientists believe that 10 percent of the workers in Britain are being deafened by the noise.

Sometimes noise of less than 85 decibels can make some people tired and stressed. We all know that too much noise makes life difficult and unpleasant. It can do great harm to people's health and prevent people from working well. Work ers in noisy offices are not as efficient (效率高的)as those in quiet offices. Noise makes people less efficient. Can anything be done to reduce or control noise?

In Britain the government has made several laws to reduce noise. Though the government has spent a lot of money in mak ing airports and main roads quieter, many people think that there are still not enough laws. For example there are no laws to control the noise of machines. In Japan, America and Nor way there are such laws. As a result, workers can be given compensation (赔偿)if they become deaf.

32. Some workers become deaf because of          .

A. hard work

B. a continuous noise of over 85 decibels

C. powerful amplifiers

D. uninteresting jobs

33. Noise below the level of 85 decibels          .

A. can affect some people' s moods

B. cannot do any harm

C. can cause sudden deafness

D. can make office workers efficient

34. In Britain there are laws to          .

A. stop workers from becoming deaf

B. control the noise of machines

C. keep down noise

D. help deaf workers in need

35. Who can be given compensation if they become deaf?

A. American workers.

B. British workers.

C. Both American workers and British workers.

D. None of the above answers.

D

Mary picked up a pencil and a piece of paper, saying, "Now  you want to earn money for the autumn camping trip  right?" Tom, her brother, nodded. He wasn't able to go last year because he hadn't earned enough money during the sum mer. This year he came up with a plan.

He made a necklace for his mother that everyone admired. They were surprised to learn that Tom had made it for her. Why not make more necklaces and sell them?

"OK " said Mary  " The first thing you need to do is to figure out(计算)how much you have now."

"I have $20. 00 in the bank, and $7.25 in my room," explained Tom.

"That gives you a total of $27. 25 ," said Mary  " That is called your capital. The next thing you need to know is how much it will cost you to make each necklace."

"Well  the pet shop will give me all the feathers the birds lose. I'll have to buy the beads (小珠子)and string," said Tom.

Mary wrote on the piece of paper 

CAPITAL      $27.25

EXPENSES       Feathers            no cost

String for 10 necklaces     $2.50

Beads for 10 necklaces   + $15.00

Total                 $17.50

"How much do you think you can sell such a necklace for?" asked Mary.

"Hmm " Tom looked thoughtful and said, " There 's a shop in town that sells almost the same kind of necklace for $7.50. If I charge(要价)$6. 00  people will think that 's a bargain."

"OK. If you sell each necklace for $6. 00, you'll make a good profit(利润)on each then," said Mary.

"Hurray  " Tom cried, " If I sell 20 necklaces, I’ll have enough from the profit for the camping trip and $10. 00 left o ver."

36. Which word best describes Mary?

A. Confident.             B. Generous.      C. Helpful.       D. Outgoing.

37. The underlined word "bargain" in this story means"          ".

A. something sold cheap

B. something sold expensive

C. something made at home

D. something made by children

38. How much would Tom have to spend on the camping trip?

A. $47.45.                B. $75.          C. $85.          D. $102.25.

39. How did Tom know how much he would have left over after paying for the camping trip?

A. He took the cost of the trip from the profit he would make on 20 necklaces.

B. He added the cost of the trip to the profit he would make on 20 necklaces.

C. He asked Mary for the answer.

D. He took the cost of each necklace from the amount of money he had to begin with.

40. What's the best title for this story?

A. How to Make Necklaces.

B. How to Sell Necklaces.

C. How to Make a Plan.

D. How to Earn Money for a Trip.

II卷(非选择题共45分)

四、单词拼写(本大题共10分,每小题1分)

(A) 根据句意,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。

 The three          ( spaceman ) of Shenzhou VII Spaceship were warmly welcomed in Hong Kong.

2. Daniel' s mother has devoted          ( she) to the teach ing of Home Economics.

3. What an          ( enjoy) journey they had the day before yesterday 

4. The          (humour) story made all of us laugh.

5. His poor eyesight is a          (advantage) to him.

(B) 根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。

6. Mr Green received a present from his friend, but he didn't           (接受)it.

7. The camera was one of the great          (发明)in the second half of the 19th century.

8. You have to be          (耐心的)if you are waiting at the end of a long queue.

9. The noise in the street           (干扰)my reading just now.

10. The truth of the news is beyond          (怀疑).

五、 动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大 题共10分,每小题1分)

1. No country          ( make ) such great progress as China in the past thirty years.

2. Usually the thunder          ( hear) after the lightning.

3. You          ( not know) what the pear tastes like if you don't eat it.

4. Shortly after he knew some English, he went on          (teach) himself French.

5. The little girl will give the flowers to the hero when he           (appear).

6. Sometimes clouds are so thick that they do not let much sun shine           ( come) through.

7. In the old days the working people in our country          (look ) down on.

8. The engineer          ( search) for some information on the Internet in the study while his wife was cooking in the kitch en.

9. I don't think Aunt Wu would mind          ( take) care of our children while we' re away.

10. The old scientist was awarded a gold medal for what he           ( do)  for the development of modem science since the mid-twentieth century.

六、 缺词填空 先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容和 所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的词,使短文意思 完整。(本大题共6分,每格0.5分)

Millions of words have been w          (1 ) about young people in the USA. There are reasons for this great i         (2) in their ideas, feelings and actions.

Today there are about seven million Americans in colleges and universities (大学).Young person u          (3 ) twenty-five make up nearly half of the American g          (4).

Many of these will soon be in charge of (负责管理)the na tion. Naturally their ideas are i          (5 ) to everyone in the country, and it is necessary for older people to understand what they t          (6) and feel.

College students today have strong o          (7) about right and wrong. They are deeply interested in m         (8) a better life for all people, e          (9) for those who have not been given a f          ( 10) chance before now. They see much that is wrong in the lives of their parents. It is h          (11) for them to see what is right and good in the older ways. As a result, there is often t          (12) in American families.

七、 完成句子  按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子。 (本大题共9分,每小题1.5分)

1. 你的申请表务必准时上交。

Your application form must          .

2. 汽车产生的废气对环境有不良影响。

Waste gases which are produced by cars have          the environment.

3. 天气预报有没有报道如此潮湿的天气将持续多久?

Does the weather report say          

4. 这位作家很谦虚,从不炫耀他的学问。

This writer is very modest and he          .

5. 我想知道你是否对测试的结果感到满意。

I wanted to know          the result of the test or not.

6. 由于浓雾,昨天上午从无锡到北京的飞机比平常晚了两 个小时起飞。

Yesterday morning the plane from Wuxi to Beijing           because of the thick fog.

八、 书面表达(本大题共10)

请用英语为某校广播站写一则听英语讲座的广播通 知,内容要点如下:

1.       间:1015下午3:30

2.       点:学校礼堂

3. 讲座内容:美国的社会问题

4. 主讲人:刚访美归来的陈军老师

5. 出席对象:九年级全体学生

6. 其他事项:自拟 注意:

1. 通知须用一段话包括所给内容要点,但不要逐条译成 英语;

2. 6要点的内容须用34句话展开合理想象,作适当 发挥;

3. 词数80个左右,通知的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。

4. 参考词语:听讲座attend a lecture Boys and girls,

May I have your attention, please?           

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

That's all. Thank you.

 

 

 


 

2009年江苏省无锡市中考英语试题参考答案

1. D考查最高级。由本句隐含的一个比较范围of those radios

(在那些收音机中)及答语the smallest one i^J知此处应该用 最高级。所以选D

2. C考査the number of a number of的区別及名词复数。A number of意为"许多"the number of意为"……的数量",根椐句意可知此处表达的是"他们学校老师的数量",该用

the number of; woman teacher的复数形式应该是women teachere。所以选C

3. B   考查固定句型  It takes sb. some time to do sth.是固定句,

意为"某人花费……时间做某事"。所以选B

4. C考査否定推测。由下句的情境可知John不在,应该用否定推测,即can't。所以选C

5. A考查不定代词。由上句提到的two novels及下句提到的I

won't road them可知说话人建议两本都借,both表示"两者 "。所以选A

6. B考査动词不定式。use sth. to do sth.意为"……做某事"

7. D考查连词。前后两分句是因果关系,应该用because连接。所以选D

8. A考查冠词。a good idea意为"好主意"break作名词意为"休息"时可数。所以选A

9. B   考查宾语补足语及enough修饰形容吋的位置。此处的成分是宾语补足语,应该用形容词easy;enough修饰形容词时 应该后置。选B

10. C    考查非谓语动词形式。would rather后接动词原形,即would rather do sth.,其否定形式是would rather not do sth.。选C

11. C考查时态。have/has gone to的含义是"人不在说话现场,到某地去了",符合句意。所以选C

12. A考查介词。句意是"林老帅把课本发给所有的学生,除那些已经拿了书的人",介词except符合句意。所以选A

13. B考査动词。动词watch"注视着"的意思,符合句意所以选B

14. C考査"疑问词+不定式"结构。what to do意为"做什么",符合句意。所以选C

15. D考查对话答语。问句询问"游泳馆整天开放吗?",由答句屮"Unly from 6. 30 p. m. to 9. 30 p. m. " Mf知,应改用"Sui ry, I'm afraid not."回答。所以选D

16. B表语从句提到是."问题",应该用rmWem  question的含义是"(询问、回答的)问题"。所以选B

17. C   "家人没有时间和她在一起"可推知,Jean会感到"lonely(寂寞的)"

18. D   know about意为"了解",符合句意。

19. D   connect with sb.意为"和某人联系",符合句意。

20. A   a common interest意为"共同的兴趣",如用same ,其前应用the。所以选A

21. D   talking happily (聊得商兴)当然就forgot the time (忘时间)。

22. C    as time goes by县习惯用法.竟为"随着时间的椎移"

23. C   ask sb. to do sth.意为"请求某人做某事",符合句意。

24. D   Jean去纽约,所以是"带给他最新的DVD",应该用take

25. A   write to意为"写(信、电子邮件等)给……"

26. A   由原文"On each of these we had printed a letter of the alphabet."可知应该选A

27. D由短文最后一句话可知应该选D

28. C这个游戏的好处是玩时能学到某方面的知识,所以C正确。

29. D    由原文"These help us to see in bright light and to tell differences between colours.',选D

30. B由短文第一段可知应该选B     

31. C通读全文可知本文谈论的是colour blindness(色盲)。

32. B    由原文the noise level is over 85 decibels, and some of the workers become deaf可知应该选B

33. A   由原文"Somotimoe noise of less than 85 decibels can make some people tired and stressed. " 推出应该选A

34. C    由原文"In Britain the government has made several laws to reduce noise."可知应该选C

35. A由短文最后一段倒数两句可知应该选A

36. C通谈全义知helpful(乐于助人的)最能描述Mary

37. A   由之前提到的$7.50$ 6.00可推出bargain和选项A意思接近

38. B从短文表格可知10个项链的成本价是$ 17.50 ,那么20个项链的成本价是$35 ;卖出20个项链可以得到$ 120,然后 减去成本价il 35 ,然后减去$10,则得到the camping trip 价格是$75

39. A由短文最后"段可推出应改选A

40. D通读全文可知选项D最全面。

II

四、 单词拼写

(A) 1. spacemen   2. herself   3. enjoyable   4. humorous 5. disadvantage

(B) 6. accept   7. inventions   8. patient   9. disturbed   10. doubt

五、 动词填空

1. has made   2. is heard   3. will not/won't know   4. to teach

5. appears   6. come   7. were looked   8. was searching   9. taking 10. had done

六、 缺词填空

1. written   2. interest   3. under   4. population   5. important

6. think   7. opinions   8. making   9. especially   10. fair   11 .hard 12. trouble

七、 完成句子

1. be handed in on time

2..a bad  effect /influence  on

3. how long such wet weather will last

4. never shows off his knowledge

5. whether you were satisfied/happy with

6. took off two/2 hours later than usual

八、 书面表达

One possible version 

Boys and girls

May I have your attention, please? There' s going to be an English lecture on American social problems in our school hall at 3. 30 p. m. on October 15. Mr Chen Jun will give us the lecture. He's just come back from a visit to the USA. All the students of Grade 9 must attend the lecture. Please be there on time. Take careful notes while listen ing. After the lecture we' ll have a discussion about it. Students from other grades who are interested in this topic are also welcome.

That' s all. Thank you.


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