齿轮基本术语(中英文对照)
(2012-01-02 12:38:55)
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英语学习 |
分类: 英语词汇 |
齿轮基本术语(中英文对照)
本齿轮术语虽取自网上,但绝非一般的“Ctrl-C和Ctrl-V”,对网络上此类术语的错误做了修正。如仍有错误欢迎网友不吝指正,以便随时修正。尽可能地避免以讹传讹。
No. |
中文 |
English |
1 |
阿基米德螺旋面 |
Archimedes' helicoid, screw helicoid |
2 |
阿基米德螺旋线 |
Archimedes spiral |
3 |
阿基米德蜗杆 |
Archimedes worm, straight sided axial worm, ZA-worm |
4 |
安装距 |
locating distance |
5 |
摆线 |
cycloid |
6 |
摆线类 |
trochoids |
7 |
背锥齿廓 |
back cone tooth profile |
8 |
背锥角 |
back cone angle |
9 |
背锥距 |
back cone distance |
10 |
变位齿轮 |
gears with addendum modification |
11 |
变位量(径向变位量,内齿轮) |
dedendum modification |
12 |
变位量(径向变位量,外齿轮) |
addendum modification |
13 |
变位系数 |
modification coefficient |
14 |
标准齿轮 |
standard gears |
15 |
标准中心距 |
reference center distance |
16 |
波发生器 |
wave generator |
17 |
参考平面 |
reference plane |
18 |
槽底(齿槽底面) |
bottom land, bottom of tooth space |
19 |
槽宽半角 |
space width half angle |
20 |
差动齿轮系 |
differential gear |
21 |
产形齿轮 |
generating gear of a gear |
22 |
产形齿面 |
generating flank |
23 |
产形齿条 |
counterpart rack |
24 |
长幅摆线 |
prolate cycloid |
25 |
长幅内摆线 |
prolate hypocycloid |
26 |
长幅外摆线 |
prolate epicycloids |
27 |
齿槽 |
tooth space |
28 |
齿顶(齿顶面) |
crest, top land |
29 |
齿顶高 |
addendum |
30 |
齿顶角 |
addendum angel |
31 |
齿顶曲面 |
tip surface |
32 |
齿顶圆柱面 |
tip cylinder |
33 |
齿端修薄 |
end relief |
34 |
齿高 |
tooth depth |
35 |
齿根高 |
dedendum |
36 |
齿根过渡曲面 |
fillet |
37 |
齿根角 |
dedendum angle |
38 |
齿根曲面 |
root surface |
39 |
齿根圆角半径 |
fillet radius |
40 |
齿根圆柱面 |
root cylinder |
41 |
齿厚半角 |
tooth thickness half angle |
42 |
齿距 |
pitch |
43 |
齿距角 |
angular pitch |
44 |
齿宽 |
face width |
45 |
齿廓 |
tooth profile |
46 |
齿廓修形 |
profile modification, profile correction |
47 |
齿廓与齿线 |
tooth profile and trace |
48 |
齿棱 |
tip, tooth tip |
49 |
齿轮 |
toothed gear, gear |
50 |
齿轮传动 |
gear drive, gear transmission |
51 |
齿轮的变位 |
addendum modification on gears |
52 |
齿轮的齿数 |
number of teeth of gears |
53 |
齿轮的啮合 |
engagement of gears |
54 |
齿轮的相对位置 |
relative position of gears |
55 |
齿轮的相互关系 |
relations between gears |
56 |
齿轮副 |
gear pair |
57 |
齿轮系 |
train of gears, gear train |
58 |
齿轮与齿轮机构 |
gears and gear mechanisms |
59 |
齿面 |
tooth flank |
60 |
齿面的接触 |
contact of tooth flanks |
61 |
齿面上的各个部分 |
each of the parts of tooth surface |
62 |
齿数 |
number of teeth |
63 |
齿数比 |
gear ratio |
64 |
齿线 |
tooth trace |
65 |
齿线偏移量 |
offset of tooth trace |
66 |
齿向修形 |
axial modification, longitudinal correction |
67 |
齿形角 |
nominal pressure angle |
68 |
传动比 |
transmission ratio |
69 |
从动齿轮 |
driven gear |
70 |
大齿轮 |
wheel, gear |
71 |
大端螺旋角 |
outer spiral angle |
72 |
当量齿数 |
virtual number of teeth, equivalent number of teeth |
73 |
导程 |
lead |
74 |
导程角 |
lead angle |
75 |
顶圆 |
tip circle |
76 |
顶圆直径 |
tip diameter |
77 |
顶锥角 |
tip angle |
78 |
定位面 |
locating face |
79 |
端面齿槽宽 |
transverse space width |
80 |
端面齿顶厚 |
crest width |
81 |
端面齿厚 |
transverse tooth thickness |
82 |
端面齿廓 |
transverse profile |
83 |
端面基圆齿厚 |
transverse base thickness |
84 |
端面模数 |
transverse module |
85 |
端面啮合线 |
transverse path of contact |
86 |
端面弦齿厚 |
transverse chordal tooth thickness |
87 |
端面重合度 |
transverse contact ratio |
88 |
端面作用弧 |
transverse arc of transmission |
89 |
端面作用角 |
transverse angle of transmission |
90 |
端平面 |
transverse plane |
91 |
短幅摆线 |
curtate cycloid |
92 |
短幅内摆线 |
curtate hypocycloid |
93 |
短幅外摆线 |
curtate epicycloids |
94 |
法平面 |
normal plane |
95 |
法向齿槽宽 |
normal space width |
96 |
法向齿顶厚 |
normal crest width |
97 |
法向齿厚 |
normal tooth thickness |
98 |
法向齿廓 |
normal profile |
99 |
法向基圆齿厚 |
normal base thickness |
100 |
法向模数 |
normal module |
101 |
法向直廓蜗杆 |
straight sided normal worm, ZN-worm |
102 |
非变位齿轮 |
X-zero gear |
103 |
非变位齿轮副 |
X-zero gear pair |
104 |
非工作齿面 |
non-working flank |
105 |
非圆齿轮 |
non-circular gear |
106 |
非圆齿轮副 |
non-circular gear pair |
107 |
分度曲面 |
reference surface |
108 |
分度圆 |
reference circle |
109 |
分度圆环面 |
reference toroid |
110 |
分度圆直径 |
reference diameter |
111 |
分度圆柱面 |
reference cylinder |
112 |
分锥角 |
reference cone angle |
113 |
复合行星齿轮系 |
compound planetary gear train |
114 |
干涉和修形 |
interference and correction of the flank shape |
115 |
刚性齿轮 |
circular spline |
116 |
根圆 |
root circle |
117 |
根圆直径 |
root diameter |
118 |
根锥角 |
root angle |
119 |
工作齿面 |
working flank |
120 |
工作高度 |
working depth |
121 |
公法线长度 |
base tangent length |
122 |
共轭齿面 |
conjugate flank |
123 |
鼓形齿 |
crowned teeth |
124 |
鼓形修整 |
crowning |
125 |
固定弦齿高 |
constant chord height |
126 |
固定弦齿厚 |
constant chord |
127 |
冠顶距 |
apex to crown |
128 |
环面蜗杆 |
enveloping worm |
129 |
环面蜗杆副 |
enveloping worm pair |
130 |
基本齿廓 |
basic tooth profile |
131 |
基本齿条 |
basic rack |
132 |
基本齿条与产形齿条 |
basic and counterpart rack |
133 |
基圆 |
basic circle |
134 |
基圆直径 |
base diameter |
135 |
基圆柱面 |
basic cylinder |
136 |
基准平面 |
datum plane |
137 |
基准线 |
datum line |
138 |
几何曲面 |
geometrical surfaces |
139 |
假想曲面 |
imaginary surfaces |
140 |
减速比 |
speed reducing ratio |
141 |
减速齿轮副 |
speed reducing gear pair |
142 |
减速齿轮系 |
speed reducing gear train |
143 |
简单行星齿轮系 |
single planetary gear train |
144 |
渐开螺旋面 |
involute helicoid |
145 |
渐开线(圆的渐开线) |
involute, involute to a circle |
146 |
渐开线包络环面蜗杆 |
toroid enveloping worm with involute helicoid generatrix, TI-worm |
147 |
渐开线蜗杆 |
involute helicoid worm, ZI-worm |
148 |
交错轴齿轮副 |
gear pair with non-intersecting axes |
149 |
节点 |
pitch point |
150 |
节平面 |
pitch plane |
151 |
节曲面 |
pitch surface |
152 |
节线 |
pitch line |
153 |
节圆 |
pitch circle |
154 |
节圆直径 |
pitch diameter |
155 |
节圆柱面 |
pitch cylinder |
156 |
节锥角 |
pitch cone angle |
157 |
径节 |
diametral pitch |
158 |
径向变位系数 |
addendum modification coefficient |
159 |
可用齿面 |
usable flank |
160 |
连心线 |
line of centers |
161 |
零变位齿轮 |
X-zero gear |
162 |
轮齿 |
gear tooth, tooth |
163 |
轮齿表面 |
tooth surfaces |
164 |
轮齿的啮合 |
engagement of teeth |
165 |
轮齿和齿槽 |
gear teeth and tooth spaces |
166 |
轮齿面的干涉 |
interference of flank |
167 |
轮齿特性 |
teeth characteristics |
168 |
轮冠距 |
tip distance, crown to back |
169 |
螺旋角(斜齿轮或双曲面齿轮的) |
spiral angle |
170 |
螺旋角(圆柱齿轮的) |
helix angle |
171 |
螺旋线(斜齿轮或双曲面齿轮的) |
spiral |
172 |
螺旋线(圆柱齿轮的) |
helix, circular helix |
173 |
名义中心距 |
nominal center distance |
174 |
模数 |
module |
175 |
内摆线 |
hypocycloid |
176 |
内齿轮 |
internal gear |
177 |
内齿轮副 |
internal gear pair |
178 |
内齿圈 |
ring gear, annulus gear |
179 |
内锥距 |
inner cone distance |
180 |
啮合 |
engagement, meshing, gearing |
181 |
啮合干涉 |
meshing interference |
182 |
啮合平面 |
plane of action |
183 |
啮合区域 |
zone of action |
184 |
啮合曲面 |
surface of action |
185 |
啮合线 |
path of contact |
186 |
配对齿轮 |
mating gears |
187 |
偏置距 |
offset |
188 |
平面包络环面蜗杆 |
planar double enveloping worm, TP-worm |
189 |
平面二次包络蜗轮 |
planar double-enveloping worm wheel, TP-worm wheel |
190 |
平面蜗杆 |
planar worm wheel, P-worm wheel |
191 |
平行轴齿轮副 |
gear pair with parallel axes |
192 |
切齿干涉 |
cutter interference |
193 |
球面渐开螺旋面 |
spherical involute helicoid |
194 |
球面渐开线 |
spherical involute |
195 |
任意点螺旋角 |
spiral angle at a point |
196 |
任意点压力角 |
pressure angle at a point |
197 |
柔性齿轮 |
flexspine |
198 |
上齿面 |
addendum flank |
199 |
瞬时接触点 |
point of contact |
200 |
瞬时接触线 |
line of contact |
201 |
瞬时轴 |
instantaneous axis |
202 |
缩短渐开线 |
curtate involute |
203 |
太阳轮 |
sun gear |
204 |
同侧齿面 |
corresponding flanks |
205 |
头数 |
number of threads, number of starts |
206 |
椭圆齿轮 |
elliptical gear |
207 |
挖根 |
undercut |
208 |
外摆线 |
epicycloids |
209 |
外齿轮 |
external gear |
210 |
外齿轮副 |
external gear pair |
211 |
外锥距 |
outer cone distance |
212 |
蜗杆 |
worm |
213 |
蜗杆副 |
worm gear pair |
214 |
蜗轮 |
worm wheel |
215 |
下齿面 |
dedendum flank |
216 |
弦齿高 |
chordal height |
217 |
相交轴齿轮副 |
gear pair with intersecting axes |
218 |
相啮齿面 |
mating flank |
219 |
小齿轮 |
pinion |
220 |
小端螺旋角 |
inner spiral angle |
221 |
谐波齿轮传动 |
harmonic gear drive |
222 |
行星齿轮 |
planet gear, epicyclic gear |
223 |
行星齿轮系 |
planetary gear train, epicyclic gear train |
224 |
行星架 |
planet carrier |
225 |
修根 |
root relief |
226 |
修缘 |
tip relief |
227 |
压力角 |
pressure angle |
228 |
延伸渐开线 |
prolate involute |
229 |
异侧齿面 |
opposite flanks |
230 |
有效齿宽 |
effective face width |
231 |
有效齿面 |
active flank |
232 |
右侧齿面 |
right flank |
233 |
右旋齿 |
right-hand teeth |
234 |
圆弧圆柱蜗杆 |
arc-contact worm, hollow flank worm, ZC-worm |
235 |
圆环面 |
toroid |
236 |
圆环面的母圈 |
generant of the toroid |
237 |
圆环面的内圈 |
inner circle of the toroid |
238 |
圆环面的中间平面 |
mid-plane of the toroid, middle-plane of the toroid |
239 |
圆环面的中性圈 |
middle circle of the toroid |
240 |
圆柱齿轮 |
cylindrical gear |
241 |
圆柱蜗杆 |
cylindrical worm |
242 |
圆柱蜗杆副 |
cylindrical worm pair |
243 |
圆柱针轮副 |
cylindrical lantern pinion and wheel |
244 |
圆锥螺旋线 |
conical spiral |
245 |
增速比 |
speed increasing ratio |
246 |
增速齿轮副 |
speed increasing gear pair |
247 |
增速齿轮系 |
speed increasing gear train |
248 |
针齿轮 |
cylindrical lantern gear, cage gear, pin-wheel |
249 |
直廓环面蜗杆 |
enveloping worm with straight line generatrix, TA worm |
250 |
中点螺旋角 |
mean spiral angle |
251 |
中点锥距 |
mean cone distance |
252 |
中平面 |
mid-plane |
253 |
中心距 |
center distance |
254 |
中心距变位系数 |
center distance modification coefficient |
255 |
重合度 |
contact ratio, overlap ratio |
256 |
轴交角 |
shaft angle |
257 |
轴平面 |
axial plane |
258 |
轴向齿廓 |
axial profile |
259 |
轴向模数 |
axial module |
260 |
主动齿轮 |
driving gear |
261 |
锥面包络环面蜗轮 |
toroid enveloping worm wheel, TK-worm wheel |
262 |
锥面包络圆柱蜗杆 |
milled helicoid worm, ZK-worm |
263 |
锥蜗杆 |
spiroid |
264 |
锥蜗杆副 |
spiroid gear pair |
265 |
锥蜗轮 |
spiroid gear |
266 |
总重合度 |
total contact ratio |
267 |
总作用弧 |
total arc of transmission |
268 |
总作用角 |
total angle of transmission |
269 |
纵向重合度 |
overlap ratio |
270 |
纵向作用弧 |
overlap arc |
271 |
纵向作用角 |
overlap angle |
272 |
左侧齿面 |
left flank |
273 |
左旋齿 |
left-hand teeth |