第一部分：选择题单选每套30题（共5套） 备注：黑色加粗是答案

PartⅠ Vocabulary and Structure (30 points)

1. It’s no use telephoning me at the office this week because I’m    D     .

A) on leave       B) on holidays        C) by my leave   D) on business

2. She is pleased with what you have given him and     D    you have told him.

A) that               B) which          C) all what            D) all that

3. He as well as I     C    you.

A) agree with      B) agree to C) agrees with      D) am to agree

4. There are seven students from Japan,      B  are from Iran, and     are from         places.

A) Other….the rest…others                       B) Others….the rest…..other

C) The other…rest…another                  D) Another…the rest…the other

5. I found that my cheating in yesterday’s English test    C     to my parents that very evening.

A) reported      B) be reported      C) had been reported      D) is reported

6. The police accused him of setting fire to the apartment but he denied   D   in the area on the night of the fire.

A) have been     B) to be  C) to have been     D) having been

7. He got home     D  Christmas Day and he had a good time       the Christmas holidays.

  A) at, in             B) on, at               C) in, on         D) on, in

8. If he had put the gold watch in a safe place, he    A   it.

  A)would not have lost     B) will not lose   C) would not lose     D) would not lost

9. He has been asked to account     D   his absence.

A) of           B) on                    C) about           D) for

10. I don’t like this wine, I like    A     wine.

A) some other            B) some others  C) other                     D) another

11. It is necessary that one    B     an entrance examination to be admitted to a college.

A) will take    B) take             C) takes             D) is to take

12. He was    C     with murder.

  A) accused      B) arrested             C) charged            D) sentenced

13. The neighbors do not consider him quite   B     as most evening he awakens them with his drunken singing

A) respectful        B) respectable      C) respective    D) respected

14. John felt sorry because the film    A   when he        the cinema.

  A) had begun, reached     B) begun, got to   C) had begun, arrived      D) begun, arrived

15. The children were    B     for getting their shoes and socks wet.

A) suffered          B) accused      C) scolded       D) complained

16. How did it come     A    that you made a lot of mistakes in your homework?

A) about         B) to                 C) after          D) with

17. By the end of this term I   A      my Master’s degree.

A) shall have obtained                   B) shall obtain

C) may have obtained                     D) ought to have obtained

18. Only one little boy     A    the accident; everyone else was killed.

A) survived        B) suffered        C) submitted         D) succeeded

19. Whether he agrees or not will be    B     consequence to our decision.

A) no           B) of no            C) little             D) making little

20. He often comes to class    C     .

  A) lately         B) to be late         C) late              D) be late

21. I had hoped     C    my letter.

A) her to answer    B) that she answer   C) that she would answer   D) her answering

22. We did not find     C    to prepare for the worst conditions we might face.

A) it worth           B) it worthy            C) it worthwhile    D) worth our while

23. Many an airplane and many a big gun    B     in the exhibition.

A) are shown          B) has been shown  C) has shown      D) shown

24. I am very keen on sports,     D    ?

  A) don’t I           B) didn’t I     C) am not I             D) aren’t I

25. John is the only one of the staff members who   A      to be transferred,

  A) is going        B) are going            C) have been going     D) has been going

26. If he    C     medicine yesterday, he would be well now.

  A) took                B) would take          C) had taken         D) would have taken

27. We prefer that the plan   A      before being put into execution.

  A) be fully discussed  B) must be fully discussed C) will be fully discussed   D) is fully discussed

28. She is such an irritation woman. I don’t known how you can    B     her.

A) put up       B) put up with     C) stand up with      D) stand with

29. There are twelve of us, so    B     get into the car at the same time.

A) we any not at all    B) we can’t all  C) all we may not     D) all we can’t

30. Why do you stand and watch the milk    A     over?

A) boiling          B) boiled  C) to boil        D) being boiled

 

1. I have always   A      to visit my mother on her birthday.

A) made it a point     B) made great efforts  C) made up my mind    D) made decisions

2. It never     D   to me that he would defeat the strong boxer.

A) happened           B) struck               C) revealed             D) occurred

3. There are many problems   B      at the meeting.

A) solved             B) to be solved    C) solving       D) having been solved

4. By the end of this term I   A      my Master’s degree.

A) shall have obtained       B) shall obtain  C) may have obtained        D) ought to have obtained

5. It is not clear that he is   D      the trip.

A) enjoy               B) plan                 C) on to          D) up to

6. I tried to get out of the business,    B      I found impossible.

  A) who           B) which               C) that                  D) what

7. You are old enough to    D     your own living.

  A) win           B) maintain             C) gain                  D) earn

8. He is a very honest official and never   A     any gifts from people who sought his help.

  A) accepted         B) received             C) took up              D) excepted

9. If there is a strike of bus drivers, they  A      walk to school.

  A) may have to     B) must have to        C) may have             D) must have

10. Helen apologized for    B     the party.

A) her not being able to attend              B) her being not able to attend

C) her being able not to attend              D) not her being able to attend

11. He     C    the day when he would see his home again.

  A) look forward    B) countered on    C) longed for         D) figured out

12. If you want to telephone him, you will have to   D      the number in the book.

  A) look at          B) look to      C) look through        D) look up

13. The girl is not     D    she used to be.

  A) that                B) which           C) as             D) what

14. He gave      C   came into the room a newly-published textbook.

  A) who            B) whom          C) whoever            D) whomever

15. It is almost impossible to   C     the situation because it is very complicated.

  A) recover            B) preserve      C) describe           D) maintain

16. When the lecture was going on, he came in    C   .

  A) with no one notice                    B) with no one to notice

  C) without being noticed                 D) without anyone noticing

17. The professor gave orders that the test   C      before 10:30.

A) will finish          B) will be finished C) be finished        D) shall finished

18. Whether he agrees or not will be    B    consequence to our decision.

A) no         B) of no           C) little            D) making little

19. The meeting has been     D    till next Tuesday.

A) put over                B) put in       C) put away         D) put off

20. He will probably be awarded a Nobel Prize on account of his   C      achievements in chemistry.

A) high    B) worthwhile  C) outstanding            D) powerful

21. The driver broke the traffic rules. He was sure    B    .

  A) to be fining    B) to be fined  C) being fined  D) to fine

22. He looks as if he     C   nothing about the news.

  A) would know    B) knew  C) would have known  D) should know

23. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of  D        hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.

  A) who   B) those            C) that  D) which

24. If I can get     D   with my exams, I’ll take a long vacation.

  A) under  B) beyond      C) behind D) through

25. Only when it rains   A      .

A) does the river overflow                B) the river does overflow

C) overflow does the river                        D) overflows the river

26. I am doubtful     A    he is still alive.

A) that           B) whether           C) what         D) when

27. Many things    A     impossible in the past are common today.

  A) considered     B) to consider      C) which consider   D) considering

28. We can sail there in an hour, if the wind is favorable   D      us.

  A) of            B) at              C) with       D) to

29. Sarah is the only one of the youngest girls   D      in the band.

  A) who play           B) that play     C) which plays      D) who plays

30. The number of people    B     now is greater than it was last year this time.

  A) out of date     B) out of work     C) out of the question     D) out of other

 

1. If you had worked hard before, you   B      about the coming exam now.

A) would not be worried                 B) would not have been worried

C) could not be worried                        D) could not have been worried

2. He planned     B    this experiment yesterday, but he didn’t find time to do so.

  A) to have made  B) to make       C) making           D) to do

3. It is desired that he    C     everything ready before nine.

A) got                 B) gets            C) get          D) has got

4. I’m sorry I missed     B     you while in Beijing.

A) to see          B) seeing          C) to have seen         D) having seen

5. It is the best that we    C    the plan to sometime later.

  A) shall postpone to draft                    B) shall postpone drafting

  C) should postpone drafting                  D) should postpone to draft

6. He insisted that he was quite  D      the charge.

  A) inferior to      B) amused at     C) innocent of       D) qualified for

7. If all your deeds are really good, you   D    .

  A) needn’t to have fear about your investigations  

B) needn’t have fear you being investigated

  C) need have no fear for their having investigated 

D) need have no fear of their being investigated

8. She came to see me   A     I would help her.

  A) in the hope that   B) hold out hope that  C) in the hope of        D) place the hope upon

9. Alice usually   A     her little brother when her parents are away from home.

  A) looks after   B) looks on                       C) looks for      D) looks about

10. He bought a    C    picture of two men working in a field.

  A) three-hundreds-year-old B) three-hundred-years-old

  C) three-hundred-year-old                       D) three-hundred-year-olds

11. You could find he was surprised from the   B     on his face.

  A) shock           B) look              C) sight              D) appearance

12. He had been using my good handkerchief    D     a dust cloth!

  A) out    B) up       C) with                           D) for

13. I don’t want   C     of the two magazines. Please show me        .

  A) any；the other    B) both；anotherC) either；another  D) neither；the other

14. It was not until it got dark   A     working.

  A) that they stopped B) when they stopped  C) did they stop D) that they didn’t stop

15. You never told me you have seen the film,   C     ?

  A) had you  B) didn’t you  C) did you  D) weren’t you

16. He was not     C   enough to give the old woman his seat on the bus.

  A) modest    B) concerned   C) considerate  D) moderate

17. I don’t think I could      A   another night without sleep.

A) stand          B) support        C) put up         D) carry

18. He decided to go     C    some job advertisements.

A) look at        B) so to look at    C) and look at        D) for looking at

19. He has learned English and German. Now he is going to learn   D      language.

  A) others        B) other          C) some            D) another

20. I don’t want to use Mary’s ball pen because I don’t like   A      .

A) that ball pen of hers                  B) that her ball pen

C) her that ball pen                         D) that ball pen of her

21. Will you be so kind    C     me a favor, Sir?

A) as to do           B) as doing      C) to do               D) enough to do

22. She has lost her handbag with     A    of money in it.

A) a considerable sum                          B) an important sum

C) a valuable sum                             D) an extraordinary sum

23. The driver tried to   D      the accident by bringing the car to a sudden stop.

A) cause        B) control       C) minimize      D) prevent

24. It is true that the old road is less direct and so a bit longer. We don’t take the new one,    B   , because we don’t feel safe on it.

A) anyway     B) though         C) therefore            D) because

25. By the end of next month, the bridge   C     .

  A) will be built     B) has been built       C) will have been built D) is to be built

26. Many of the world’s great novels are reported   C     into films last year.

  A) to be made      B) to make      C) to have been made    D) to have made

27. If the sun     C    itself out, all the life on the earth would be extinct.

A) has burnt          B) had burnt            C) burnt         D) would burn

28. I still can’t    B    why she married a man like that.

  A) reason out         B) figure out              C) make believe        D) take in

29. It is a common observation    B     adults do not like poetry.

A) in which           B) that         C) as               D) therefore

30. It was twenty years ago     D   he joined the party.

  A) as    B) when    C) since                           D) that

 

1. He’ll never succeed,     C     hard he tries.

A) whatever       B) though          C) however           D) if

2. Do you know     D    the repairs?

A) to do      B) how to do   C) to make         D) how to make

3. He is looking for a job that will give him greater     C    for initiative.

A) place        B) scope         C) space     D) suitability

4. I’m sorry to hear that Peter and Dick have   C      . They were such good friends.

A) fallen       B) dropped off  C) fallen out                  D) dropped out

5. He couldn’t even rent a cheapest car,   A       this one.

A) let alone buy                               B) let alone to buy

C) to say nothing in buying                 D) to say nothing to buy

6. It can not be   A      strongly emphasized that economy is the foundation of a country.

A) too              B) very            C) as              D) so

7. I could do it myself but I’d sooner you    D     it.

  A) would do          B) do      C) have done     D) had done

8. He doesn’t know the answer    D     I’ve told him several times.

  A) in spite           B) even           C) while            D) although

9. By the end of July, you   A     here for three years.

  A) will have studied  B) studies C) will study  D) have studied

10. If the weather was fine, I  D      walk home from work each evening.

  A) used    B) was used to                              C) use to  D) used to

11. He chanced    D    his lost keys in front of the bulletin board.

  A) finding    B) find    C) being found  D) to find

12. There are nine planets in the solar system,   C      are larger than our earth.

  A) some of that  B) some of them  C) some of which  D) some of them

13. If you don’t know the word, why don’t you   B     in the dictionary?

  A) look at it     B) look it up  C) look up it D) look for it

14. It was   B     who arrived there first, despite our detour(绕路).

  A) us    B) we    C) our  D) ours

15. The middle-aged man was seen     C   out of the house on the afternoon of the murder.

  A) came   B) come   C) to come                       D) have come

16. I’m sorry I couldn’t get in touch with him before he left, I    C    him earlier.

  A) had a telephone  B) have phoned C) should have phoned  D) should be phoned

17. It was after he had made a thorough investigation   C     came to know the actual stateof affairs.

  A) where he  B) when he C) that he D) and he

18. The teacher has his students   D     a composition every other week.

  A) to write  B) written C) writing  D) write

19. This is one of the best books    A    on the subject.

  A) that have ever been written                  B) which have ever been written

  C) that has ever been written                         D) whatever have been written

20. If he    D     the doctor’s advice, he wouldn’t have been in such poor health.

A) followed           B) has followed        C) was following            D) had followed

21. Do you think it’s fair to keep a bird   C     in a cage all the time?

A) restricted         B) limited              C) confined           D) enclosed

22. My brother has promised that he will take   D     for dinner next Sunday.

  A) out all us         B) all out us           C) all us out         D) us all out

23. I want you to keep me    B     of how things are going on with you.

  A) informing          B) informed           C) to be informed      D) inform

24. The meeting was put off because we  C      a needing without Prof. Brown.

  A) are objected to have                 B) were objected to having

  C) objected to having                     D) objected to have

25. In our school, every teacher and every student  B      playing table-tennis.

  A) like            B) likes           C) like to           D) likes to

26. In the U.S.A. colored people work       but get paid  B     .

  A) mostly. least    B) most, least        C) most, less         D) mostly, less

27. Any student who    B    his homework is unlikely to pass the examination.

  A) reduces      B) neglects          C) practices      D) offends

28. He must be near-sighted   C     he wears eye-glasses.

  A) should              B) as             C) for            D) because

29. The girl    B   the corner of the classroom is my sister.

  A) at            B) in                   C) on                   D) from

30. The sun gives off light and warmth,    D    makes it possible for plants to grow.

  A) that                B) as              C) what        D) which

 

1. There has been an    A     change in the village recently.

A) appreciable    B) appreciative C) appreciated              D) appreciate

2. I’d just as soon remained   D      those important papers with you.

A) that you won’t take  B) your not taking C) you don’t take    D) you didn’t take

3. It is not such a pencil    B     I used yesterday.

A) that       B) as         C) which           D) what

4. I’m sorry I spent so much money, I wish you  A      so.

  A) hadn’t done    B) haven’t             C) didn’t do           D) don’t do

5. He arrived home,    B    tea in the garden.

  A) finding them all to have                   B) finding them all having

  C) to find them all to have                   D) to find them all having

6. I knew the files could be of help to     B   took over the job.

   A) who           B) whoever           C) whom           D) whomever

7. There are many people over there. What do you think   C     ?

  A) is happened  B) had happened  C) has happened   D) would happen

8. He spoke loudly in order that he made himself     D   by all the people at present.

  A) to be heard    B) being heard    C) hear  D) heard

9. You can often see the runners    B    on the playground.

  A) to train   B) training    C) train  D) trained

10. He is    D    teacher that all of us like him.

  A) a such good  B) such good a   C) a so good  D) so good a

11. When she heard the bad news, she   D     completely.

  A) broke into    B) broke in  C) broke out  D) broke down

12. John is in rather poor health and is   B     to colds.

  A) favourable    B) subject   C) opposite  D) significant

13. It is his laziness that   C     his failure in the exams.

  A) resulted from  B) brought in    C) resulted in D) 1ed into

14. It was not until he had finished all his work    D    .

  A) when he returned  B) that did he return  C) when did he return  D) that he returned

15. Because she hates dishonesty, she is    A     her son.

A) strict on       B) heavy on      C) hard on              D) tight on

16. The earth might look like a perfect sphere, but careful measurements   B      .

A) show is not   B) show that it is not      C) that show it is not  D) show it that is not

17. The news    B    our team had won soon spread all over the country.

  A) what        B) that                   C) which               D) why

18. Hardly     D   the students took their seats.

  A) the bell had rung than                     B) had the bell rung when

C) did the bell ring than                     D) did the bell ring when

19. Seldom     D   any mistakes during my past five years of service here.

A) would I make      B) should I make       C) I would make        D) did I make

20. Never    D    such a marvelous place as Venice before I arrived there.

A) did I see         B) I saw         C) I had seen  D) had I seen

21. Those books are very expensive. Do you know    C   ?

  A) how much cost them                    B) they cost how much

  C) how much they cost                   D) what do they cost

22. The reason why the car was stopped was    B   .

  A) because the road was slippery             B) that the road was slippery

  C) due to the slippery road                   D) in view of the slippery road

23. Our soldiers have succeeded in     C   some of the enemy’s important positions.

  A) taking up       B) taking on         C) taking over       D) taking out

24. I haven’t decided which hotel   C     .    

  A) to stay     B) is to stay at   C) to stay at  D) is for staying

25. It is time that we    C    to the laboratory.

  A) will go            B) go             C) went          D) gone

26. I don’t think there’s much sense    C    here.

  A) to hang about                         B) in having hung about 

C) in hanging about                       D) to hanging about

27. The universe     A    we know it might have begun with a great explosion.

A) as          B) that                  C) and which            D) and

28. I feel like    C    to the cinema with my friends.

  A) go    B) to go    C) going                         D) went

29. Mary was very unhappy for   B      to the concert.

  A) not to be invited                     B) not having been invited

  C) having not been invited                    D) not having invited

30. It is reported that there is no better   D     for mother’s milk.

  A) alternative     B) equivalence    C) exchange     D) substitute