1. 用作名词，表示“经验”“体验”，是不可数名词；

   而表示“经历”“感受”，通常是可数名词。如：

Experience is the best teacher. 经验是最好的老师。

I know from experience that he will arrive late. 据我的经验，他会迟到的。

He had many interesting experiences while travelling inAfrica. 他在非洲旅行时，有很多有趣的经历。

表示做某事的经验，其后通常不接不定式，而接 in [of] doingsth。如：

He has had many years’ experience in [of] wheat planting / planting wheat]. 他有多年种小麦的经验。

He has had much experience in [of] this kind of work. 他有丰富的经验做这项工作。

比较：experiece in [of] teaching＝teaching experience(教学经验)

2. 用作动词，表示“体验”“经历”等，只用作及物动词。如：

The child had never experienced kindness. 这孩子从未受过善待。

He experienced great hardships for the first time in his

life. 他有生以来第一次体验到巨大的艰苦。

【注】有时其过去分词用作形容词。如

He’s quite experienced in [at] teaching beginners. 他在教初学者方面很有经验。

Even experienced teachers can make mistakes. 即使有经验的教师也可能犯错误。

▲构词: experienced adj. 有经验的，熟练的

Miss Liu is an experienced English teacher.

▲搭配:

 by experience 凭经验；从经验中

 from experience 凭经验；从经验中

 gain experience in… 获得……经验

be experienced in… 某方面有经验

He is experienced in dealing with this kind of matters.

He dealt with this matter by experience.

have experience in doing sth

经典考题：

1. ---Mrs.Wang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last year .

    --- She said she would never forget some pleasant                while working there .

    A. experiments   B. expressions   C. experiences  D.  emotions

2. ---Do you have any work                     (经历）？

    --- Yes ，I worked as an English teacher for 2 years .

3. 他在教学方面有着丰富的经验。

    He has                                                                     teaching .

4. 请告诉我们你在美国的经历。

    Please tell us your                      in America.

5. 你从这些历史经验中学到了什么？

    What do you learn from the historical                               ?

6.  在那次地震中，他经历了生死考验。

     He                        life and death in the earthquake.

Keys:

1. C  2.  experience   3. rich experientce in 4. experiences   5.experience   6.experienced