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在美国捐母乳难

(2011-05-13 09:29:04)
标签:

美国

母乳

捐赠

育儿

分类: 美国生活
我的奶水一直很多,即使没吃什么汤水而且最近想减肥刻意吃的少但奶水还是照样多。之前奶水多时朋友都叫我存放起来等孩子胃口大了喂给孩子。可是现在孩子过了100天,胃口反而小下去了,一天吃600毫升左右,加上孩子睡整觉,吃的更少了。
    我在想这么多奶水放着也无用,以后到了6月添加辅食她吃的奶会更少,所以还不如给那些急需母乳的早产儿或病儿。刚好今天收到母婴杂志,里面有母乳库的链接。我点 击了,发现是在德州的,除了必须符合他们的规定外,比如身体很健康,还要验血,喂养1岁以下的孩子,没有吃药或草药,还要电话和问卷调查,此外自己还要提供储奶袋并且自己负责把奶送到母乳库。想想德州实在太 远了,运费也是一笔不小的数字,就开始在网上搜索本地的。把邮编号码填上去搜到一家,除了验血问卷之外,这家提供储奶袋,运费也他们付钱,所以就开始填写 起资料。我的个人情况,出生年月,职业,地址,宝宝的出生年月,出生时的体重和身高,最近这次的身高和体重,然后是我和宝宝的保险情况。接下来就是只要回 答是或否的问题。我开始一道道做起来,比如我之前是否有捐赠过母乳,我是否有吃药或草药或维生素等,我是否准备回去上班,目前或过去的职业,用什么样的冰 箱储存母乳,,是否打算长期捐赠母乳,在过去的12个月里是否有生过病,过去的12个月里有否做过针灸治疗,过去的12个月里有否去过伊拉克,在1980至 1996年间在欧洲有否住了3个月以上,从1977年开始有否在非洲一些国家住过,还有是否吸毒是否接触过艾滋病患者等等,我做了10几道题,头开始大起 来了,往下一看,我的妈呀,共有53道题,最后还问我的孩子是否一直母乳喂养。
    下来和老公说起,我说如果我自己不健康,还会给宝宝喂母乳吗?老公说,你的健康和别人的健康标准不一,他们问这么多问题是怕到时婴儿吃了你的母乳产生问题被家长起诉,所以他们也是很怕出事。看来,在美国想做点好事不容易哦,怕好心办坏事,被起诉了就不得了了。

下面是英文的问卷调查,看好了53道题呢。
Preliminary Questions
1. Are you donating milk collected before you contacted the milk bank?
2. Did you take any medications during this time (prescription, over-the-counter, herbal preparations, vitamins, naturopathic remedies, etc)?
3. Are you planning on returning to work?
4. Present/Past occupations?
5. What kind of freezer do you have? (Check all that are appropriate.)
6. Do you plan on being an ongoing donor?
Donor's Medical History
Please explain in detail any "yes" responses. Answering "yes" to a question does not necessarily exclude you as a donor.
1. Have you had a serious illness in the last 12 months?
2. Have you ever been told not to donate blood or milk?
3. Has your baby been jaundiced starting after one (1) week of age?
4. Have you had jaundice, liver problems or disease, viral hepatitis, or tested positive for hepatitus since age 11?
5. In the last 30 days, have you been exposed to Hepatitis A and/or received a gamma globulin shot?
6. Other than neonatal jaundice, in the last 12 months, have you had close contact with a person with jaundice or viral hepatitis or have you been given Hepatitis B Immune Globulin (HBIG)?
7. Have you had exposure to HIV or AIDS in the last 12 months?
8. Have you had acupuncture in the last 12 months?
9. In the last 12 months have you had any ears or body parts pierced, a tattoo or permanent make-up applied with needles, an accidental needle stick, or exposure to someone else's blood, to mucous membranes or open cuts?
10. Have you ever had tuberculosis, exposure to TB, or a positive TB test or chest X-ray?
If yes, please give dates and treatment received.
11. Have you ever had heart disease or high blood pressure?
12. Do you have insulin dependant diabetes?
13. In the last 12 months, have you tested positive for, or have been treated for syphilis, gonorrhea, or chlamydia?
14. Do you have a history of oral or genital herpes?
15. Do you have cold sores now?
16. Do you have a skin disease or unexplained skin lesions?
17. In the last 12 months have you had any vaccinations, inoculations, or shots?
18. In the last 12 months have you had injections or exposure to rabies or received any experimental vaccine?
19. Do you have a history of yeast infections (oral, vaginal, or systemic) or unexplained white sores or lesions in the mouth?
20. Have you had unexpected weight loss, persistent diarrhea, fever, or night sweats?
21. Do you have unexplained enlarged lymph nodes?
22. In the last 12 months, have you received Rhogam injections?
23. In the last 12 months have you received blood, blood products, or an organ tissue transplant?
24. Have you ever received human pituitary growth hormone or a dura mater (brain covering) graft?
25. Do you have a history of cancer or unexplained lumps?
26. Did you live in Europe for more than 3 months between 1980 and 1996?
27. Have you lived in any of these Countries since 1977? Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Niger, or Nigeria?
28. Have you traveled to any region where Malaria is endemic within the past three years?
29. Have you traveled to Iraq within the last 12 months?
30. Have you ever injected drugs yourself, or had intimate contact with someone who has injected drugs?
31. Have you ever had intimate contact with someone who is at risk for HIV, HTLV or Hepatitis (including anyone with hemophilia)?
32. Have you or any of your blood relatives had Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease or have you ever been told that your family is at increased risk for Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease?
33. Did your baby have an in utero transfusion or transplant?
34. In the last 12 months have you had surgery or been under a doctor's care for a major illness?
35. Are you, on an ongoing basis (daily for more than two (2) weeks), taking any medication, such as birth control pills, allergy medications, either prescription, or over-the-counter, excluding vitamins?
36. Are you, on an ongoing basis (daily for more than (2) weeks) taking any herbals, or herbal preparations, teas or supplements, either alone or in combination with vitamins, including those to increase milk supply?
37. Have you taken Soriatane (generic name: Acitretin) and/or Tegison (generic name: Etretinate) in the last 3 years? These medications are used for the treatment of Psoriasis.
38. Have you taken Proscar (generic name: Finasteride) or Accutane (generic name: Isotretinoin) in the last month? These medications are used for the treatment of Acne.
39. Do you smoke, use tobacco products, or wear a nicotine patch?
40. In the last three (3) years, have you used "recreational" drugs such as marijuana, cocaine, LSD or Dexedrine?
41. Have you ever used intravenous drugs, such as heroin?
42. Have you ever been incarcerated in a correctional facility for seventy two (72) consecutive hours or longer within the preceding twelve (12) months?
43. Have you ever received Factor VIII or Factor IX concentrate for the treatment of bleeding disorders, which was not heat treated or otherwise virally inactivated?
44. Have you engaged in prostitution at any time within the preceding five (5) years?
45. Have you been a heterosexual partner within the past 12 months with a person who has engaged in prostitution within the preceding five (5) years?
46. Do you consume greater than two units of alcohol per day? A unit is defined as one (1) shot of liquor, or one (1) bottle of beer, or one (1) glass of wine.
47. Do you consume more than three (3) eight ounce (8 oz) cups of regular strength coffee or the equivalent in other caffeinated beverages?
48. Are you planning to donate milk that you have already collected and frozen?
49. If you are planning to donate milk you have already collected and frozen, have you taken any herbals or medications on an ongoing basis (daily for more than two (2) weeks) prior to pumping the milk donated?
50. Are you on a vegan diet?
51. I agree to have my blood tested now and in the future if the need arises.
52. Do you or anyone that you are in contact with have exposure to environmental pollutants including, but not limited to, lead, mercury, and gold?
53. I have read and understood all the donor information presented to me and had all my questions answered.
Baby's Health History
1. Is your baby totally breastfed?
 
Important: Please review all the questions above. When you have verified all the information you have entered, please hit the button Submit Interview below to complete the interview process.

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