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Unit 8  I’d like some noodles.知识梳理

(2010-10-27 11:40:53)
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Unit 8  I’d like some noodles.知识梳理
Useful expressions:
1. I’d like = I would like
我想要                2. what kind of … 哪种
……
3. beef and tomato noodles
牛肉西红柿面noodles with beef  and tomato   

4. what size bowl of … 多大碗的……             13. ice cream 冰淇淋
5. he’d like = he would like
他想要             8. green tea 绿茶
6. a small/medium/large bowl of …
一份儿小碗的 / 中号的 / 大碗的……
7. orange juice
橙汁                        9. at the House of Dumplings 饺子馆

10. have some great specials
有些很棒的特色餐        11. lunch special 特色午餐
a bowl of 一碗   a glass of 一杯 (玻璃杯)  a box of 一箱/一盒子 a bag of  一袋   a cup of  一杯(瓷杯)

12. get dumplings 吃饺子                   14. a small orange juice 一小杯桔子汁儿

two bowls of noodles 两碗米饭   three bags of apples 三袋子苹果

house of dumplings = dumplings house          Dessert House甜点屋
Sentences:
1. I’d like some noodles .
我想要点面条。

2.What kind of noodles would you like?
你想要哪种面条?
3.What size bowl of noodles would you like?
你想要多大碗的面条?
4. What kind of noodles do you have?
你这儿有哪种面条?
5.What size do you have?
你这儿有多大份儿的?
6.I like … and …
我喜欢…………        7.I don’t like … or … 我不喜欢…………
8.Special 1 has beef and onions.
一号特色餐有牛肉和洋葱。

9.Special 2 is just/only RMB 8 for     15.
二号特色餐是要815元。
10.Orange juice is only 2 RMB.
橙汁只需两元。
11.Come and get your dumplings today!
今天来吃饺子吧!
12.What kind of dessert would you like?
你想要那种甜食?
13.We have 2 great new specials.
我们这儿有两款很棒的新套餐。
14.What size of dessert would you like?
你想要多大份儿的甜点?
15.I’d like a vacation.
我想要个假期。       *16. Anything else? 还有什么吗?
*17. Would you like any drinks?
你想喝点儿什么吗?

三.重难点解析
1. would like 想要 (表示一种委婉的语气)其用法相当于want.
would like + 名词
   would like an apple (want an apple)
would like to do sth              He would like to play soccer.
----Would you like to see the dolphins? ----Yes, I’d like to.
1would 是情态动词
没有人称和数的变化,可与人称代词缩写为’d, 与其它情态动词一样可帮助完成疑问句和否定句。我想要些牛肉。 I’d like some beef.
她想去打乒乓球。She would like to play ping-pang. (你能变否定句和疑问句吗?)

2) Would you like sth.? 是提建议的一种句型,如需用一些,some而不用any.
肯定回答是: Yes, please./ All right./ Yes./OK.

其否定回答是:
No, thanks.

2. potato ------potatoes    tomato-----tomatoes 英雄吃西红柿,黑人吃土豆

3. 多数情况下,名词做定语时(即名词修饰名词),定语不用复数

   an apple tree ----------five apple trees      beef and tomato noodles

 但是,当第一个名词变复数为不规则变化时(如womanman)例外:

  A woman teacher --------two women teachers (前后两个名词都变复数)   A man doctor ------- three men doctors

Can I help you?你要买什么    肯定 Yes, please . I would  like ……     否定 No, thanks.

4. as well as    1as well常用作状语,作又;也解,相当于tooalso,常位于句末,无须用逗号与句子分开   I am going to London and my sister is going as well(=goingtoo.

2as well as常用来连接两个并列的成分,如名词、形容词、动词、介词,通常不位于句首。作也,还解。它强调的是前一项,后一项只是顺便提及。因此连接并列主语时,谓语动词与前一项一致;翻译时要先译后面,再译前面。而用not only ...but also...连接时,谓语动词与后一项一致。如:Your wife as well as you is friendly to me.

3as well as 用来表示同级比较,指一样好 You look as well as you did ten years ago.  你的身体看起来还和十年前一样好。

4用作介词,此时,as well as相当于besidesin addition to,意思为“除……之外”,后面通常接名词或动词,尤其是位于句首时。

As well as / Besides / In addition to eating five course meals, they drank seven bottles of wine.

例题讲解:

一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. There ______(be) some beef and eggs in the noodles.
解析:is  此处使用了there be 的就近原则,beef为不可数名词,故用is。
2. There__(be) some onions and mutton in the bowl.
解析:are  此处使用了there be 的就近原则,onions可数名词的复数形式,故用are。
3. I would like you _____(come) to my house.
解析:to come  此句使用了would like sb to do sth 句型。
4. Look, they ______(buy) fruit and vegetables in the market.
解析:are buying 此句使用了使用了现在进行时。
5. Would you like some juice _____(drink)?
解析:to drink  to drink作定语修饰some juice。
6. She ______(have) an egg, a small bowl of chicken noodles and two apples every day.
解析:has “吃”,第三人称单数形式。
7. I like  ______(listen) to the pop music and watching TV.
解析:listening watching TV 与下面的相一致。
8. They would like _____(see) the animals in the zoo.
解析:to see  would like用动词不定式作宾语。
9. Let them ______(help) us with English.
解析:help  Let 是使役动词,不定式作宾补要省to。
10.  as well as as well as Jack ____(do) homework in the classroom now.
解析:am doing as well as“和……一样” I是句子的主语。
11. They enjoy _________(have) beef.
解析:having enjoy后常用动名词作宾语。
12. There are some ________(tomato) and _______ (porridge) on the table.
解析:tomatoes, porridge  tomato “西红柿”,是可数名词,而porridge“稀饭”,是不可数名词。
13. What about ________ (swim) in the pool?
解析:swimming  What about…?意思是“……怎么样?”常用名词、代词、动名词作宾语。
14. How about something ________(eat)?
解析:to eat  不定式作定语修饰something
15. Can he _______ (watch) TV with you?
解析:watch  情态动词can 后加动词原形。
二、根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)
The English people like take-away food. The most popular food is fish and chips. They usually go to a fish and chip shop. They put the food in paper bags, and take it home,or to their work place. At lunch time,many people eat take-away food in the park. Chinese take-aways are also very popular in England. People in the USA and Australia like Chinese take-away food, too. But the most popular food in the USA is fried chicken.
 1.People in England like fish and chips.
 2.Fish and chips are the most popular food in China.
 3.The English people often go to a fish and chip shop.
 4.They put the food in paper bags.
 5.They take the food only to their work place.
 6.They never eat take-away food in the park.
 7.Chinese take-aways are popular in England.
 8.People in Australia don't like Chinese take-away food.
 9.The most popular food in Australia is fried chicken.
 10.Fried chicken is the most popular food in the USA.
解析: F T T F F T F F T
  1. T 从第二句The most popular food is fish and chips得知。
  2.F此句与文章不符。
   3.T从第二句They usually go to a fish and chip shop得知此句。
  4.T由They put the food in paper bags得知。
   5.F由They put the food in paper bags and take it home,or to their work place得知。
  6.F此句与原文many people eat take-away food in the park相矛盾。
  7.T由Chinese take-aways are also very popular in England得知此题正确。
  8.F由People in the USA and Australian like Chinese take-away food得知此题错误。
  9.F从短文最后一句得知此题错误。
  10.T从短文最后一句得知此题正确。

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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