Advertising encourages consumers to buy in quantity rather than in quality. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
1st ESSAY
Advertising plays an increasingly significant role in the competitive business world. Practically all sectors of the modern economy utilize the power of advertising in order to attract, to win or even to preserve the pool of their customers, and at the same time keep them away from their competitors. The impact of advertising is so significant that leads too many people to go and buy things that they do not really want or need. Many people do not realize that, although advertising encourages everybody to purchase things they may or may not want or need, by conveying ideas that sometimes are misleading and lead them to take wrong decisions. Still, advertising provides people with a means to assist them during the selection between numerous products and services.
Firstly, the purpose of advertising is to differentiate products that may practically be the same. This may lead people to buy products or services they don't actually want or need, using images or ideas that may be attractive but misleading. Advertising has proved to be a very powerful and relatively cheap tool used to highlight the qualities and features of the specific product, even in potentially dangerous cases like cigarettes, alcohol and other products considered by modern societies as undesirable or even dangerous, such as drugs, and so on. For example, various cigarette companies sponsor many sport events, and use this to be promote their products. They more sponsorship they undertake, the more they advertise their products. This results to more people smoking nowadays, because they are influenced by the successful advertising, even though smoking is known to be bad for their health.
Advertising is especially important and useful when a new product is launched at the market. This needs extensive and constant advertising to penetrate into a market that is already full of similar products. Another example, which applies particularly in the case of young children, is that of fast food. When a fast food brand launches a new type of potatoes it immediately starts advertising them using TV and all means available, because it knows that young children will want to go and taste them. As a result, this will force the other brands to advertise their own potatoes, because they will worry that this new one will take customers from them. Of course, the fact that fast food is bad for health is not mentioned at all, instead, it became appealing to the public through successful tactics in advertising.
However, when advertising is used properly, it gives the opportunity to people to choose correctly, especially for things that are essential in their daily lives. When I say “used properly” I mean when giving details like price, quality, and reliability. This kind of advertising gives the ability to consumers to judge whether a specific product fits them or not.
In conclusion, advertising has both a good and a bad aspect. The good one is that it can help people save time and money by giving all required information which will help them to decide if they need a specific product or not. The bad aspect is that when it is used on a wrong way, it influences people to buy things that they don't need, by providing misleading ideas or images, thus making people to make the wrong decisions. Unfortunately, my experience is that advertising is used mainly the wrong way, because there’re too many products that nobody needs, but still they must sale them.
2nd ESSAY
Advertisements are everywhere: on TV, radio or at large electronic boards at the side of the road. This is so because advertising is a very powerful medium that guides peoples’ decisions. I think that it is true, advertising ‘forces’ people to buy in quantities, not taking into real consideration of the quality of the products they buy.
One of the most devious purposes the advertisements are used for is when companies are trying to sell their old stock. They say, for example that when you get two items they give you another one for free. What they hide is that most times the things they sell are outdated – when referring to clothes – or even weathered, when referring to electronics, etc.
The real goal of advertisements is to buy things that impress us, not examining whether we need them or not. And this is achieved using videos of beautiful people using the specific item. The message is that you’ll be like them if you use that thing which, of course, is not true. I think one of the most tell-tale examples is the one of beauty products. They say that if you use them you’ll stay young and beautiful forever, when everybody knows that this is a lie. The result of these lies is that women – and men in an increasing number – spent very much money to get things that most probably have no use whatsoever, and companies get really rich.
However, there’s a positive aspect in advertising. As we all know, life has speed up in such a way that people have very little time for themselves. Advertisements help people select products fast and relatively cheap. And, if they’re really careful with what they select, on a way that won’t harm their health. This can help consumers become a bit more aware of their needs.
Despite the relatively positive note of the last paragraph, I still believe that the way advertisement is used is harmful to the consumers in more than one ways (health, money, time, etc).