模考试卷---2013长沙市英语高考模拟题答案(董朝)
(2013-09-24 09:46:35)
标签:
教育 |
分类: 考试试卷 |
参考答案
听力
1----5 BABCA
16. Chinese theme park
19. gardens
单选:21----25 BDDAC
26----30 AACBD
21. 选B。which在此句中引导非限制性定语从句,代指前句内容。
22.选D。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“it is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…+剩余部分”构成。本句强调的是时间,not until…意为“直到……才”。
23.选D。考查动词的时态。主句为虚拟语气,what引导的宾语从句是真实语气。句意:如果你10分钟前加入聊天室,你就会知道(那时)我们在谈什么。根据语境应用过去进行时。
24.选A。由于主语中含有the number of, 因此谓语动词要用单数。
25.选C。考查虚拟语气。前句是真实句子,从前一个分句可知动作发生在过去,后一个分句是一个与过去时间相反的虚拟语气句子。因此用would have done 的结构。
26.选A。考查非谓语动词。look的逻辑主语是I,两者之间有主谓关系,用-ing形式。
27.选A。考查反义疑问句。当句子主语是非第一人称接宾语从句时,提问要看主句。
28.选C。考查并列句。这是“祈使句+and …”句型。
29.选B。考查主谓一致。to blame 这个短语没有被动形式,另外,句子谓语的数就近是Tom and his wife所以,用复数。
30.选D。考查动词的时态和语态。句意: 接受采访的学生有42%的说,如果父母反对,他们会尽力处理好这个问题。根据主句的时态,以及if的条件状语从句可知答案。
31.选B。考查状语从句引导词的意义。根据句意: 只要你有爱心,就会发现身边尽是让你开心的东西。as long as 表只要。
32.选C。考查状语从句。句意: 4名学生因为在微博上散布考场秩序混乱的谣言而被取消考试成绩。
33.选D。考查非谓语动词。句意: 人们认为马嘶桥是公元42年一个名叫马原的南行将军建造的。这是一个固定句型,be said/reported/supposed后要接动词的不定式的完成式,根据句意可知是被动的形式。
34.选B。考查名词性从句。句意: 我们终于到了兴安,一个现在叫着“广西壮族自治区”的县城。介词后接表示“地点,时间,倍数”的从句,要用what引导。
35.选A。考查非谓语动词。句意: 他们对那儿的学习、生活以及学校提供的饮食和住宿非常满意。名词后用included;名词前用including。
完形一:36---40
CBDCB
36.【答案】C
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。A忍受;B返回,恢复;D弥补均不和句意; 由上句…..began to reflect on what it had meant. 现在要"回想"一下在城市旅游的所闻所见,选C。
37.【答案】B
【解析】考查连词辨析。 根据第一段第三行“我们到市场上去的目的就是让年轻人去体验…”, 用so that 来引导目的状语从句,选B。
38.【答案】D
【解析】考查动词词义辨析。上文描写城市生活,按照常理城市本该是富裕繁华的景象,但后面却描写了城市里生活最艰辛的穷人,这是人们始料不及的,所以是“吃惊”之意,选D。
39.【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词比较级。此处的关键是than,所以句意是"比我们年轻的同伴想象的要更加糟糕",选C.
40.【答案】B
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。由上句an air of sadness settled over the group, 可知悲伤地气氛围绕着队员,很多同学心情低落,可知只有"break down"意思为“身体(情绪)等跨了”,选B符合。
41.【答案】A
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。background背景不合句意,上句an air of sadness中 air 就有”气氛,环境”的含义,选A符合语境。
42.【答案】C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。由句子That evening, our group spent hours talking about what we had----,可知此处意思是大家在讨论白天的所见所闻,所以选witness 有"见证,目睹"的含义,选C。
43.【答案】D
【解析】考查介词辨析。此处为介词和名词的固定搭配;围成一个圈用"in a circle".,选D。
44.【答案】B
【解析】考查连词用法辨析。由the emotions we had were painful, they could also be important in helping us to move forward.两句话形成鲜明的对比, while 放句首有"虽然,尽管"之意,可表转折,选B。
45.【答案】D
【解析】考查动词词义辨析。依据上文意思大家围成圈一直在讨论在交流,所以最后大家达成共识,agree”同意,赞同”符合,选D。
46.【答案】C
【解析】考查副词辨析。由上文大家形成共识"我们所见到的那些事不该再发生", now此处为语气词,作用稍加停顿以引起别人的注意,然后继续说话而改变话题,选C。
47.【答案】A
【解析】考查动词词义辨析。此处意思为“大家有了做事的决心,先前的悲伤与沮丧也就随之被替代了”,replace代替的意思,选A。
完形二:
48.they
54. a
49. as 考查介词。根据后面的as可知答案。
50. Another 考查限定词。根据这之前说的第一点和下文中的Finally的第三点可知答案。
51. that 考查从属连词。引导表语从句。
52. hard 考查副词。根据上文中的light的对比可知。
53. and 考查并列连词。3个连续发生的动作,使用并列谓语。
54. a 考查冠词。表示“数量的减少”时,drop是可数名词。
55. If 考查从属连词。引导条件状语从句。
阅读:56—60 ADCDB 61----65BBADC66---70 ADCBA
填表:
71. effectvie communication 72.
Differences/Distinctions
74.
Conclusion
简答:(相似的答案酌情给分,不赘述!)
81. Take public transport, ride bikes or work.
82. Because/ For the public transport is so bad sometimes.
83.
84. Car-free Day pushes "green" transport.
写作:
Taking Part in School Activities
听力原文
Section A
Conversation 1
M: Excuse me.
W: You’ve got four books on your card already.
M: Yes, and I can borrow eight altogether, is that right? I found them here.
W: Yes, you can have another four. Oh, I’m sorry, but you can’t take these three out, I’m afraid.
M: Can teachers borrow them, then? I can ask my teacher to borrow them for me.
W: I’m afraid not. They’re single copies, so we’re not lending them to anyone, but you can read them here in the library.
M: I see. Sorry, I didn’t know.
Conversation 2
M: Hey, Kathy. I'm thinking about renting a movie for tonight's party, and I want to know what kind of movies you like.
W: Okay. What kind of movies do you have in mind?
M: Well, what about action movies?
W: Ah, I don't really like action movies. Too much violence.
M: Okay, do you like comedies?
W: Now, I do enjoy comedies.
M: Fine. Well, what do you think of horror movies or love stories?
W: Uh . . . I'm not really crazy about horror movies, but love stories are often fun to watch. Oh, and I really like foreign films, too.
M: Okay. I'll go to the video store and see what I can find. Thanks.
Conversation 3
Bill: Hey, this is Bill. I'm sorry I'm not in. Just leave a message. [Beep]
Hey Bill. This is Hank. I'm just calling to let you know that I'll be a little late to the game tomorrow night. I have to work a few extra hours to finish a report. I should wrap things up sometime between seven and eight though. Oh, then I'm planning on dropping by Lisa's house for about an hour since she's been sick recently. And, uh, one more thing. I'll swing by my house to pick up some food for the game. See you then.
Conversation 4
M: Hello, is that you, Cindy?
W: Oh, hello, Mike. How are you?
M: Quite well, thank you. I’m calling to ask if it would be all right to visit you this weekend.
W: Certainly. What time will you be coming?
M: Will 10 o’clock be convenient for you?
W: Yes, I guess so.
M: I wonder if I could bring my girlfriend along.
W: Yes, why not? I’d love to meet her.
M: I’d like to ask a favor of you, if I may.
W: Yes, what is it?
M: My girlfriend is quite interested in cooking. Would you mind teaching her?
W: Of course not. You know, I like cooking. I think it will be fun to show her how to cook.
Conversation 5
W: Do you have any other pastime besides stamp collecting?
M: Yes, fishing.
W: That’s very popular, too.Every time I pass the lake, I see many people sitting there with a rod in hand, but I’ve never seen anyone catch anything.
M: Maybe it’s because you lack the patience.
W: I would break my rod if I sat about for hours getting nothing.
M: Oh, look at that man’s pole. It’s bent like a bow. There must be a huge fish on the end of the line. Let’s go over and have a look.
W: OK. Wow, what a big fish!
M: So it is interesting to fish with a rod sitting at the lake. Say, what do you often do in your spare time?
W: Oh, nothing special. I read, watch TV and go to movies.
M: Don’t you have any hobbies, like stamp collecting or things like that?
W: No, I don’t have any hobbies.
Conversation 6
Operator: Hello. This is the emergency 911 operator.
Taxi Driver: Help. Help. Please help me!
Operator: Yes sir. Please calm down and explain exactly what is happening.
Taxi Driver: Calm down! My car is stalled on the freeway, I have a lady passenger, and she's going into labor.
Operator: Now relax sir. Explain exactly where you are.
Taxi Driver: I'm . . . I'm in the southbound lane of the Lincoln Expressway, about 15 miles from the Washington Tunnel, and this lady isn't going to wait.
Operator: Okay. What's your name sir and your passenger's?
Taxi Driver: It's ... it's Bob, and I have no idea about the woman. She's in no condition to tell me.
Operator: Okay, now what's the nearest landmark to your location? Pay careful attention.
Taxi Driver: Umm, I see golden arches . . . McDonalds.
Operator: Okay, is there anyone else with you?
Taxi Driver: No, and I've tried to get someone else to stop. [The sound of a bottle breaking.]
Operator: Hey, what was that? [Ahhhh!]
Taxi Driver: Ah, someone threw a bottle at me. How soon can someone get here?
Operator: I've just dispatched an ambulance to your location. They should be there any second.
Taxi Driver: Hey, is there anything I can do while we wait for the ambulance?
Operator: Yes, uh, keep her calm and warm.
Taxi Driver: Okay. Please hurry. Oh, they're too late. It's a boy!
Section B
First Chinese theme park in the works
We go to Europa Park(欧洲主题公园)and Disneyland to learn about Europe and the US of the 20th century. What is the easiest way for people to learn about China? In the near future, paying a visit to Visions of China(视觉中国)---- the world’s first Chinese theme park ----- will be a good choice.