之后想到或许可以这样进行初高中衔接。

1、中考题型VS高考题型

2、中考题句子语用分析

通过中考试题间接知道初中学了什么，

通过比较让学生自然过渡到高考题型。

除题量分值不同外，题型方面的异同如下：

中考题

语法选择题考察了介词、动词、形容词、代词、连词、冠词，没有考察副词和名词。

完形填空题考察了实词：名词、副词、形容词、动词（搭配）

高考题

没有配对阅读题。

语法填空分有提示词和无提示词，中考只是填空。

没有读写综合的回答问题、不过这种形式很像听说考试的Part B Role Play (三问五答）。

有七选五和读后续写。

选取了部分句式，涉及到了相关语用知识。

同位语：Once there were many thousands of Gourma Desert（沙漠）elephans in Mali, a country in West Africa.

同位语：On the one hand, the elephants' main lake, their only water source（来源）, dried up.

同位语：The local people have learned to live peacefully with the elephants, one of the wildlife treasures in the world.

定语从句：The Chinese make kites that mean something important to them.

状语从句：Judie decided to ask her dad for help as it was her first time to make a kite.

宾语从句、It作形式主语：Judie's dad agreed that it would be a good idea to make a butterfly kite.

状语从句：As years went by, Mr.Smith was bored of his look.

状语从句：To his surprise, Mrs.Smith was unhappy with his decision because she could not bear（忍受）the bad smell of his old feet.

定语从句：On the other hand, the land which the elephants lived on was overused by humans.

并列句：As a result, the situation became better and there was more food, forest and grassland.

主语从句：What and how to eat is more important.

主将从现：If this situation goes on, all the Gourma elephants will be killed by 2020.

祈使句、非谓语：Pass the water from one large bucket to the other, using small buckets.

宾语从句、非谓语：She felt sad that the kids there didn't have new clothes to wear and toys to play with.

非谓语：It has collected eighty-five letters written by students in Beijing to young people in pandemic-stricken（疫情重创下的）countries.

倒装：Here are two fun team activities.

so...that：He loves Tang poems so much that he learns one every day.

not only...but also：Most of them not only are good for health but also have high artistic value.

搭配play an important part in：Traditional festivals play an important part in Chinese cultural heritage (文化遗产).

搭配a large number of：There are a large number of traditional festivals in China.

搭配come up with：Then she came up with an idea.

搭配have influence on：What influence have the messages produced on the patients?

It作形式主语：It is necessary for students to learn some team skills like developing relationships, communicating well with others and solving problems.

It作形式主语：It is reported that many hospitals abroad refuse all visitors to patients in order to stop the spread of COVID-19.

被动句：They were shown in the form of sand painting.

疑问句：

What messages are some people trying to send?

Who wrote the eighty-five letters?

How were the letters shown?

Where can people post their messages to the patients?

What influence have the messages produced on the patients?

今年的高一采用新教材，初高中衔接尤其重要。要不试试本文的方法吧。也欢迎留言交流。