《开放英语4》形考1试题及答案

 

成绩：96分

一、交际用语（10小题，每小题2分，共计20分）

题目1

正确

获得2.00分中的2.00分

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题干

— Come to our house for a party, please.

— _________________.

选择一项：

A. See you at four tomorrow

B. Oh, thank you for your kindness

C. I’m not busy

D. Here’s my address

题目2

正确

获得2.00分中的2.00分

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题干

— Thank you for your invitation and the nice coffee.

— _________________.

选择一项：

A. Don’t worry about it. It’s no trouble at all

B. Don’t mention it. It was something small

C. My pleasure. I hope you’ll come again

D. Yes, but the coffee was not very good

题目3

正确

获得2.00分中的2.00分

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题干

When is your birthday?

选择一项：

A. I was born in a small village

B. It’s not easy to remember it

C. It’s on the 18th of March

D. I don’t know how to celebrate it

题目4

正确

获得2.00分中的2.00分

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题干

— I really enjoy pop music. What’s your favorite?

— _________________.

选择一项：

A. Yes, I like pop music very much

B. I don’t like pop music at all

C. Well, actually I like classical music

D. So did I

题目5

正确

获得2.00分中的2.00分

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题干

 — What do you think of his suggestion?

— _________________.

选择一项：

A. I never think of him

B. No, I don’t believe it

C. It’s hard to say, actually

D. Sorry, I can’t remember her

题目6

正确

获得2.00分中的2.00分

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题干

— Whose car is this?

— _________________.

选择一项：

A. It’s a Japanese car

B. It’s my uncle’s

C. My uncle made it

D. It’s my uncle

题目7

正确

获得2.00分中的2.00分

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题干

 — What time is the next flight to Washington?

— _________________.

选择一项：

A. It’s 1: 45 pm

B. It sounds good

C. It’s a smaller one

D. It’s too late

题目8

正确

获得2.00分中的2.00分

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题干

— What about another coffee?

— _________________.

选择一项：

A. Sorry for the trouble

B. You’re so kind

C. No, thank you

D. Yes, of course

题目9

正确

获得2.00分中的2.00分

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题干

— You may have seen this film.

— _________________.

选择一项：

A. Actually, I haven’t seen it yet

B. It was shown the next week

C. It is said to cost much money

D. You may have seen it too

题目10

不正确

获得2.00分中的0.00分

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题干

— What does this word mean, Joe?

— _________________.

选择一项：

A. Sorry, I don’t know, either

B. Of course, I’m Joe

C. This word means Joe

D. Joe is a boy’s name

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信息文本

二、词汇与结构（10小题，每小题2分，共计20分）

题目11

正确

获得2.00分中的2.00分

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题干

The hospital is carrying ____ tests to find out what's wrong with her.

选择一项：

A. away

B. off

C. over

D. out

题目12

正确

获得2.00分中的2.00分

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题干

They were asked to avoid ______________ any water which had not been boiled.

选择一项：

A. not to be drunk

B. drinking

C. to drink

D. having

题目13

正确

获得2.00分中的2.00分

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题干

Cycling is a good exercise. ____, it doesn’t pollute the air.

选择一项：

A. However

B. But

C. Therefore

D. Moreover

题目14

正确

获得2.00分中的2.00分

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题干

Young children soon _______________ words they hear their elders use.

选择一项：

A. put forward

B. pick up

C. look forward to

D. turn up

题目15

不正确

获得2.00分中的0.00分

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题干

The population of the world is growing at a dangerous ________________.

选择一项：

A. increase

B. measure

C. progress

D. rate

题目16

正确

获得2.00分中的2.00分

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题干

I shall go to the meeting tomorrow ___ I'm too busy.

选择一项：

A. when

B. unless

C. if

D. until

题目17

正确

获得2.00分中的2.00分

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题干

She's ____ cancer (癌症) for two years.

选择一项：

A. suffered

B. suffering

C. suffering from

D. been suffering from

题目18

正确

获得2.00分中的2.00分

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题干

All kinds of vegetables ___________________ in the free market.

选择一项：

A. can be bought

B. can buy

C. will buy

D. is bought

题目19

正确

获得2.00分中的2.00分

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题干

Such changes can alter the social structure, _________ people to move.

选择一项：

A. which leading

B. which led

C. leads

D. leading

题目20

正确

获得2.00分中的2.00分

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题干

Is there any reason ____________ you should go away?

选择一项：

A. why

B. as

C. that

D. where

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信息文本

三、完形填空（10小题，每小题3分，共计30分）

题目21

正确

获得30.00分中的30.00分

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题干

Interviewer – Why is English so important?

David – Well, English is so important primarily because so many people speak it and use it, so it has now become the lingua franca in the world (1)回答

  a way that we've never seen before.  We(2)回答

  a world language of this kind before. So people are learning it not just to be able to communicate (3)回答

 native speakers, but also with speakers of other languages around the world.

Interviewer – And why has it become that dominant language?

David – I think the reason (4)回答

  that is actually very complicated, although in the twentieth century, we can just see that it's the rise of the US military and consumer power. I mean the technology, all the big developments in technology largely came from the US. So all of these developments actually (5)回答

 within the English language, and people had to learn English in order to understand them, or to benefit (6)回答

  them. The Internet is only one example of that kind. Once a language has (7)回答

  that position of dominance, it's actually very difficult (8)回答

 it.  So we could be seeing the emergence of other big languages in the world (9)回答

  more important than they have been, like Spanish, but it's unlikely (10)回答

 they're going to shift English from its position of dominance.

1.      A. on                  B. in          C. with               D. to

2.      A. never have                     B. never had

         C. have never had             D. had never had

3.      A. to                   B. in          C. with               D. and

4.      A. for                  B. to                   C. in          D. on

5.      A. produce        B. are produced       C. have produced     D. were produced

6.      A. for                  B. to                   C. from     D. with

7.      A. got into        B. got out of     C. got in   D. got out

8.    A. shifted         B. to shift             C. shifting      D. shift

9.    A. become        B. to become     C. becoming         D. became

10.    A. that               B. which   C. what    D.who

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信息文本

四、阅读理解（1篇文章，5小题，每小题4分，共计20分）

题目22

正确

获得20.00分中的20.00分

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题干

Wednesday, June 26, Horns Rev, Denmark: In the lead up to the Earth Summit in Johannesburg in August, the Greenpeace ship, the Rainbow Warrior, today began the first part of a global journey to support the development of renewable energy around the world.

Offshore wind in the North Sea alone can produce nearly twice the electricity needs of the North Sea countries. Using only 20% of that would supply one-third of these countries’ electricity. Greenpeace are going to challenge governments and industry to make this happen.

The Rainbow Warrior sailed today to Horns Rev, the world’s largest offshore wind park, which is being built off the coast of Denmark. Another Greenpeace ship, the Arctic Sunrise, will begin the second part of the global tour in Southeast Asia next month.

“During these weeks, Greenpeace will be conducting this global tour with two ships to show that renewable energy is ready and able to replace dirty coal, oil, gas and nuclear power – not only in the future, but today”, said a Greenpeace spokesperson.

Wind energy is reported to be competitive with coal and gas power generation and clearly beats costly nuclear power. The UK government’s energy review claimed that wind energy will be the cheapest energy source by 2020.

Next month, the Arctic Sunrise will be visiting the Philippines and Thailand, where communities are rejecting dirty, old-fashioned energy technology like coal-fired power stations and demanding clean, renewable energy.

1.The purpose of the global tour was回答

.

A.to produce electricity needs of the North Sea countries

B.to support the development of renewable energy around the world

C.to visit the Philippines and Thailand

D.to produce clear and fashioned energy

2.The destination of the ship, the Rainbow Warrior was 回答

.

A.Denmark

B.the Philippines

C.Thailand

D.Horns Rev

3.According to the passage,回答

will be the cheapest form of energy by 2020.

A.wind energy

B.nuclear power

C.coal-fired power

D.solar energy

4.The power produced by the offshore wind in the North Sea can be 回答

.

A.one-third of the electricity needs of the North Sea countries

B.20% of the electricity needs of the North Sea countries

C.nearly twice the electricity needs of the North Sea countries

D.exactly the same amount of the electricity needs of the North Sea countries

5.We can infer from this passage that 回答

.

A.offshore wind in the North Sea has already produced enough electricity for the North Sea countries

B.the purpose of the Greenpeace ship is to transport renewable energy

C.nuclear power is the cheapest power at present

D.Greenpeace have more than one ship

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信息文本

五、翻译（5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）

题目23

正确

获得2.00分中的2.00分

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题干

The waste produced by fast-food chains is a problem.

选择一项：

A. 快餐店浪费的食品是个问题。

B. 快餐连锁店制造的垃圾是个问题。

C. 快餐连锁店制造的废品是个问题。

题目24

正确

获得2.00分中的2.00分

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题干

Every time you get some new idea, there must be some people to say no.

选择一项：

A. 每次你一得到新想法，就会有人反对。

B. 每次你提出新点子，一定有人说不。

C. 每次你提出一个新想法，总会有人反对。

题目25

不正确

获得2.00分中的0.00分

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题干

She went to bed early last night, so she should be up now.

选择一项：

A. 她昨晚很早就睡了，所以现在应该起床了。

B. 她昨晚早早睡觉了，所以现在应该很高兴。

C. 她昨晚早早上床了，所以现在很高兴。

题目26

正确

获得2.00分中的2.00分

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题干

People must be educated to know how important this new technology is.

选择一项：

A. 必须教给人们相关的知识，让他们知道这种新技术的重要性。

B. 必须教育人们这种技术的重要性。

C. 必须告诉人们这种技术很重要。

题目27

正确

获得2.00分中的2.00分

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题干

The TV programmes are not suitable for children since they are dominated by violence and crime.

选择一项：

A. 由于这些电视节目充斥着暴力和犯罪，所以不适合小孩儿看。

B. 因为电视节目里都是暴力和犯罪，所以不适合孩子看。

C. 电视节目不适合孩子，是因为他们被暴力和犯罪所统治。