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英语国家概况(阅读)_us1(100分)

(2010-06-20 13:50:59)
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作业答案

杂谈

分类: 2009秋华师英语本科作业

 
作  业 
 
1.第1题
Both public and private universities depend on the following sources of income except ____.


A.investment
B.student tuition
C.endowments
D.government funding
 
您的答案:A
题目分数:2.0
此题得分:2.0
 
2.第2题
If white-collar crimes were included in the Crime Index and if authorities were more vigorous in their enforcement of law, the profile of a typical criminal in the United States would be _______.


A.older
B.wealthier
C.whiter
D.living near city centers
 
您的答案:D
题目分数:2.0
此题得分:2.0
 
3.第3题
Which invention marked the beginning of “The Age of Visual Information”?


A.newspaper.
B.telegraph.
C.laundry machine.
D.television.
 
您的答案:D
题目分数:2.0
此题得分:2.0
 
4.第4题
Primarily employed in taverns and houses of pleasure, the piano was used ___.


A.for establishing rhythm section
B.for sounding out melodies
C.for accompanying blues singing in the Southern part of the United States
D.for announcing the melodies in addition to establishing a rhythm
 
您的答案:D
题目分数:2.0
此题得分:2.0
 
5.第5题
 _____ is NOT included in the group of naturalists.


A.Sherwood Anderson
B.Stephen Crane
C.Jack London
D.Theodore Dreiser
 
您的答案:A
题目分数:2.0
此题得分:2.0
 
6.第6题
Three of the following authors are Nobel Prize winners. Which one is not.


A.Ernest Hemingway .
B.Eugene O’Neill .
C.William Faulkner .
D.F. Scott Fitzgerald.
 
您的答案:D
题目分数:2.0
此题得分:2.0
 
7.第7题
Which of the following is NOT guaranteed in the Bill of Rights?


A.The freedom of religion.
B.The freedom of searching a person’s home by police.
C.The freedom of speech and of the press.
D.The right to own weapons if one wishes.
 
您的答案:B
题目分数:2.0
此题得分:2.0
 
8.第8题
_____ have extolled the virtues of farmers.


A.Thomas Jefferson
B.Alexander Hamilton
C.Adam Smith
D.Eli Whitney
 
您的答案:A
题目分数:2.0
此题得分:2.0
 
9.第9题
The following were the founding fathers of the American Republic except ___


A.George Washington.
B.Thomas Jefferson.
C.William Penn.
D.Benjamin Franklin.
 
您的答案:C
题目分数:2.0
此题得分:2.0
 
10.第10题
The Bill of Rights consists of ___.


A.10 very short paragraphs in an amendment
B.10 amendments adopted in 1787
C.10 amendments added to the Constitution in 1791
D.the amendments concerning the freedom of speech, the freedom of the press and th
 
您的答案:C
题目分数:2.0
此题得分:2.0
 
11.第11题
The following were NOT written into the Constitution in 1787 except ____.


A.the Bill of Rights
B.the judicial review
C.the political party system
D.the powers of the president
 
您的答案:D
题目分数:2.0
此题得分:2.0
 
12.第12题
The United States produces as much as half of the world’s _____.


A.wheat and rice
B.cotton
C.tobacco and vegetable oil
D.soybeans and corn
 
您的答案:D
题目分数:2.0
此题得分:2.0
 
13.第13题
Institutional factors that contributed to the success of American business and industry include __.


A.laissez-faire
B.bountiful resources
C.vast dimensions
D.entrepreneurial spirit
 
您的答案:A
题目分数:2.0
此题得分:2.0
 
14.第14题
Drug abuse in the United States is a social problem because it has a wide range of social costs. Which of the following is NOT a dysfunction caused by drug abuse?


A.There is a strong association between drug use and crime.
B.Drug dependence takes a significant toll in terms of personal health and safety.
C.Drug abuse is a major cause of unemployment.
D.There are great economic losses because of drug abuse.
 
您的答案:C
题目分数:2.0
此题得分:2.0
 
15.第15题
Which of the following was NOT a denomination of Protestantism?


A.Catholics.
B.Puritans.
C.Quakers.
D.Church of England.
 
您的答案:A
题目分数:2.0
此题得分:2.0
 
16.第16题
Which of the following statements is NOT correct according to the author?


A.American mainstream culture is based on Protestantism.
B.Protestant Church is an established church by law in the U. S.
C.The Catholic Church is the largest single religious group in the U. S.
D.The largest church is of the Protestant faith in the U. S.
 
您的答案:B
题目分数:2.0
此题得分:2.0
 
17.第17题
In order to go to university, secondary school students must meet the following requirements except that ___.


A.they have high school records and recommendations from their teachers
B.they make good impressions during the interviews
C.they get good scores in the Scholastic Aptitude Tests
D.they pass the college entrance examinations
 
您的答案:D
题目分数:2.0
此题得分:2.0
 
18.第18题
In January 1965, President Johnson declared “____________” to eliminate poverty “by opening to everyone the opportunity to live in decency and dignity.”


A.war against Vietnam
B.war against poverty
C.war against Japan
D.New Frontier program
 
您的答案:B
题目分数:2.0
此题得分:2.0
 
19.第19题
Which of the following used human beings as guinea pigs to test drugs including LSD?


A.The FBI.
B.The CIA.
C.Congress.
D.Richard Nixon.
 
您的答案:B
题目分数:2.0
此题得分:2.0
 
20.第20题
The first popular ragtime tune was ___.


A.“Maple Leaf Rag” by Scot Joplin in 1896
B.“Handful of keys” by Fats Waller in 1929
C.“A Monday Date” by Earl Hines
D.“The Sheik of Araby” by Albert Ammons in the 1930s
 
您的答案:A
题目分数:2.0
此题得分:2.0
 
21.第21题
Which of the following invention facilitated the out–migration movement into suburban locations?


A.automobile.
B.electric lawn mower.
C.mechanical reaper.
D.telephone.
 
您的答案:A
题目分数:2.0
此题得分:2.0
 
22.第22题
The expenditure in American public school is guided or decided by _____ .


A.teachers
B.students
C.headmasters
D.boards of education
 
您的答案:D
题目分数:2.0
此题得分:2.0
 
23.第23题
The reason why many young people were involved in the social movements of the 1960s was that ___ .


A.they resented traditional white male values in U. S. society.
B.they love America so much.
C.they thought they knew better than their teachers.
D.they viewed the adult world with grave doubt.
 
您的答案:A
题目分数:2.0
此题得分:2.0
 
24.第24题
Which of the following statements was NOT correct? When the War of Independence was over,


A.each new state had its own government.
B.each new state made its own laws and handled all of its internal affairs.
C.the national government was called the Congress with little power.
D.the relationships between the states and the national government were clearly de
 
您的答案:D
题目分数:2.0
此题得分:2.0
 
25.第25题
During the early stages of the civil rights movement, the major integration strategy initiated by the Congress of Racial Equality was known as ______ to integrate interstate buses and bus stations in the South.


A.free speech
B.sit-ins at lunch counters
C.teach-ins at interstate train stations
D.freedom rides
 
您的答案:D
题目分数:2.0
此题得分:2.0
 
26.第26题
The theory of American politics and the American Revolution originated mainly from ___


A.George Washington.
B.Thomas Jefferson.
C.John Adams.
D.John Locke.
 
您的答案:D
题目分数:2.0
此题得分:2.0
 
27.第27题
In the United States, people go to church mainly for the following reasons except ___.


A.for finding a job in society
B.for having a place in a community
C.for identifying themselves with dominant value
D.for getting together with friends
 
您的答案:A
题目分数:2.0
此题得分:2.0
 
28.第28题
_____ was mainly interested in writing about American living in Europe.


A.Henry James
B.Mark Twain
C.William Dean Howells
D.Stephen Crane
 
您的答案:A
题目分数:2.0
此题得分:2.0
 
29.第29题
Three of the following universities have large endowments from wealthy benefactors. Which is the exception?


A.Harvard University.
B.the State University of New York.
C.Yale University.
D.Princeton University.
 
您的答案:B
题目分数:2.0
此题得分:2.0
 
30.第30题
Unlike Martin Luther King, ______ the chief spokesperson of Black Muslims advocated violence in self-defense and black pride.


A.Malcolm X
B.Stokeley Carmichael
C.Ella Baker
D.James Farmer
 
您的答案:A
题目分数:2.0
此题得分:2.0
 
31.第31题
In the 1920’s, a new, distinctive style of piano playing called ‘stride’ piano emerged in __.


A.Harlem in New York
B.San Francisco in California
C.Chicago in Illinois
D.Nashville, Tennessee
 
您的答案:A
题目分数:2.0
此题得分:2.0
 
32.第32题
When did the first commercial radio station began broadcasting?


A.1910.
B.1920.
C.1930.
D.1916.
 
您的答案:B
题目分数:2.0
此题得分:2.0
 
33.第33题
Which of the following is NOT regarded as one of the three basic religious beliefs?


A. Protestant.
B.Catholic.
C.Islamic.
D.Judaism.
 
您的答案:C
题目分数:2.0
此题得分:2.0
 
34.第34题
In the United States school systems, which of the following divisions is true?


A.Elementary school, grammar school.
B.Elementary school, junior high school.
C.Elementary school, secondary school.
D.Junior high school, senior high school.
 
您的答案:C
题目分数:2.0
此题得分:2.0
 
35.第35题
The following were the main Reformation leaders except_____.


A.Martin Luther
B.Martin Luther King
C.John Calvin
D.The English King Henry VIII
 
您的答案:B
题目分数:2.0
此题得分:2.0
 
36.第36题
Which of the following statements was correct around the time of the American Revolution?


A.The American had the mixed blood of Europeans or their descendants.
B.The American had the mixed blood of Europeans with American Indians.
C.The American had the mixed blood of Europeans with blacks.
D.The American had the blood of the English and their descendants only.
 
您的答案:A
题目分数:2.0
此题得分:2.0
 
37.第37题
According to the author, the Articles of Confederation failed because of the following reasons. Which is not true?


A.The new states did not cooperate with the Congress or with each other.
B.Some new states wanted to be free from the Union.
C.The Congress could not raise money to pay the national army and to pay debts owe
D.The Congress had no power to tax any citizen.
 
您的答案:B
题目分数:2.0
此题得分:2.0
 
38.第38题
The United States had the first standard paper currency in ____ .


A. 1839
B.1880
C.1863
D.1913
 
您的答案:C
题目分数:2.0
此题得分:2.0
 
39.第39题
Which of the following was written by Thoreau?


A.Nature.
B.Walden.
C.The Scarlet Letter.
D.The Fall of the House of Usher.
 
您的答案:B
题目分数:2.0
此题得分:2.0
 
40.第40题
Which of the following is considered an American masterpiece?


A.The Last of the Mohicans.
B.The Legend of the Sleepy Hollow.
C.“The Masque of the red Death”.
D.Moby Dick.
 
您的答案:D
题目分数:2.0
此题得分:2.0
 
41.第41题
The most notorious terrorist group against black civil rights workers in the South was known as _______ .


A.the Black Muslims
B.Federal Bureau of Investigation
C.Student for A Democratic Society
D.Ku Klux Klan
 
您的答案:D
题目分数:2.0
此题得分:2.0
 
42.第42题
Which of the following states refused to participate in the Constitutional Convention?


A.Virginia.
B.Rhode Island.
C.New York.
D.Maryland
 
您的答案:B
题目分数:2.0
此题得分:2.0
 
43.第43题
Which of the following was NOT a Protestant denomination?


A.The Baptists.
B.The Catholics.
C.The Methodists.
D.The Presbyterians.
 
您的答案:B
题目分数:2.0
此题得分:2.0
 
44.第44题
The first factory in the United States was a cotton textile mill in Pawtucket, in the state of _ .


A.New York
B.Rhode Island
C.Connecticut
D.Georgia
 
您的答案:B
题目分数:2.0
此题得分:2.0
 
45.第45题
Which of the following was a writer of the post-Revolutionary period?


A.Edgar Allan Poe.
B.Natty Bumppo.
C.Washington Irving.
D.Rip Van Winkle.
 
您的答案:C
题目分数:2.0
此题得分:2.0
 
46.第46题
Which of the following subjects are NOT offered to elementary school students?


A.Mathematics and languages.
B.Politics and business education.
C.Science and social studies.
D.Music and physical education.
 
您的答案:B
题目分数:2.0
此题得分:2.0
 
47.第47题
Black Americans sang the anthem of the civil rights movements, “_________” affirming their commitment to fight racial prejudice.


A.“Let it all hang out.”
B.“Hell, no, we won’t go.”
C.“We Shall Overcome.”
D.“Speak your heart without interruption”
 
您的答案:C
题目分数:2.0
此题得分:2.0
 
48.第48题
Which of the following was NOT one of the three forces that led to the modern development of Europe?


A.The growth of capitalism.
B.The Renaissance.
C.The Religious Reformation.
D.The spiritual leadership of the Roman Catholic Church.
 
您的答案:D
题目分数:2.0
此题得分:2.0
 
49.第49题
The “American system” of mass production was first used in ____ .


A.car industry
B.textile industry
C.firearms industry
D.agriculture
 
您的答案:C
题目分数:2.0
此题得分:2.0
 
50.第50题
Which of the following is unconstitutional in the United States?


A.Catholics can build their own schools and hospitals.
B.Non-Catholics can go to Catholic-run schools.
C.Public money is provided to support religious schools.
D.Women have the right to abortion.
 
您的答案:C
题目分数:2.0
此题得分:2.0
 
作业总得分:100.0
作业总批注:
 
 

 
 
 
 

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