英语八年级上第三单元检测题

一、听力测试

第一节（共9小题；每小题1分，满分9分。）

     听下面9段对话。每段对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一下题。每段对话仅读一遍。
(  )1. A. Looking for a book. B. Reading a book. C. Buying a book.

(  )2. A. In hospital. B. At home. C. At school.

(  )3. A. She'll go to the park.  B. She'll take care of her mother.
C. She'll take her mother to the park.

(  )4. A. Volleyball. B. Basketball. C. Football.

(  )5. A. Porridge, egg and some bread. B. Milk, egg and some bread.

C. Milk, cake and egg.
(  )6.A.Going hiking.  B.Going sightseeing.  C.Going bike riding.
(  )7.A. Spending time with his friends.   B. Reading a book. C. Visiting his grandmother.
(  )8.A. Going bike riding.  B. Visiting his grandmother. C.Relaxing at home.
(  )9.A. Relaxing at home.  B. Spending time with his friends. C. Buying a book.

 

第二节（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分。）

   听下面9段对话。每段对话后面有几小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各题将给出5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第10段材料，回答10、11小题。

(  )10. When may the dialog happen?

A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon.
(  )11. Where is the match held?

A. In Beijing.  B. In Hankou Stadium. C. In Shanghai.

 

听第11段材料，回答12-14小题。

(  )12. Who is sick?

A. Mr Brown. B. Mary. C. Susan.

(  )13. How long will Mary be away from school?

A. One or two days. B. Two or three days.  C. Three or four days.

(  )14. What isn't possible for Mary to do today?

A. To go to school.  B. To do homework.  C. To stay in bed.

听第12段材料，回答15-17小题。

(  )15.What is Gina doing for vacation?
    A.Seeing her grandpa.  B.Going camping.  C.Going sightseeing.
(  )16.When is Gina going?
    A.On the 12^th of this month.  B.Next month.  C.Next Thursday.
(  )17.Where does her grandpa live?
    A.In the countryside.  B.In another city.  C.In London.

听第13段材料，回答18-21小题。

(  )18. How many visitors are there in a group?
    A.35.    B.40     C.53.
(  )19. How long does it take to go there and come back?
    A.6 days.   B.7 days.   C.2 days.
(  )20. How much do they need to pay?
    A. 400 yuan each person.  B. 400 yuan in all.   C.4,000 yuan each person
(  )21. When will the trip start?
    A.Every Saturday.  B. Every Monday    C. Every Tuesday.

听第14段材料，回答22-25小题。

(  )22.Mary often takes _________ to school.
   A.the subway.   B.the train   C.the bus
(  )23.It’s ____ miles to her school and takes about _____ minutes.
   A.50, 15    B.15,5     C.5,15
(  )24.If Eric goes to school on foot,it will takes __________ minutes.
   A.25   B.35     C.45
(  )25.By how many ways can Eric go to school according to(依据)the text?
   A.2   B.4     C.3

 

二．单项选择。（15分）
(  )26. John, What are you doing _________ vacation? I' m going to Dalian.

A. for  B. to  C. with  D. in

(  )27. —— The first infiuenza A/H1N1(甲型 HlN流感) started in Mexico and has sprend传播) to many parts of the world now.

—— That _________ very terrible.

A. listens  B. sounds C. hears  D. sees

(  )28.——_________ are you staying in London?

——  For a week.

A. How many  B. How long  C. How often  D. How soon

(  )29. ——I have ________ to tell you.

——Really? What's that?

A. interesting anything    B. anything interestitig

C. iflteresting something   D. something interesting

(  )30. Peter often forgets__________ his English book.

A. to bring B. bring  C. brought  D. bringing

(  )31.——Who are you going to Beiing _____?

—— My parents..

A. to   B. with  C. at   D. for

(  )32. Jane plans ________ a very different vacation this summer.

A. have   B. had  C. to have  D. having

(  )33.My grandparents like living in the______ because it's quiet and clean.

A. city  B. countryside  C. town  D. place

(  )34.——Your uncle _________ to see you. He' ll be here soon.

——I' m very happy to hear that.

A. comes B. came  C. is coming  D. has come

(  )35. Mike finished ________ the book just now.

A. reading B. to read  C. seeing D. to see

(  )36. She looks _______ because she has a _______ vacation.

A. relaxed, relaxed   B. relaxing, relaxing

C. relaxed, re1axing  D. relaxing, relaxed

(  )37.The mother  _______  her son to the library to return (归还) the books.

A. let   B. made  C. saw  D. sent

(  )38.——I want to _________  in the park tomorrow.

——That's a good idea.

A. go riding bike  B. going bike riding C. go bike riding D. going riding bike

(  )39. I think  Hong Kong is a good place _________ .

A. going to sightsee  B. going to  C. going sightseeing  D. to go sightseeing

(  )40.——I' m going to Hawaii with my brother  this month.
      ——___________ .

A. Have a good time  B. The same to you

C. Let's go          D. Good luck

三．完型填空。（15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的选项。

 

Three soldiers were on their way home from the war.They arrived at a small village,they were very tired and (41),but they had no food or money. The only thing they did have was a cooking pot(锅).

The soldiers built a small cooking fire,(42) their pot on it,and poured in some water. When a few villagers asked what they were doing, one of the soldiers answered that he was making stone soup. A few more villagers walking by stopped to (43) what was goingon when they heard about it.

“Any soup needs salt and pepper,”the first soldier said,(44) some children ran to fetch salt and pepper.“Stones can be used to prepare good soup,but tomatoes would (45) it so much better,” the second soldier added. One woman said“, Why,I think I have a tomato or two! ”She ran to get the tomatoes.

“Some cabbage would be a proper choice for a good stone soup! ”said the third soldier. Another woman said,“I think I can probably find some cabbage,”and (46) she ran.

“If only we had a bit of beef and some potatoes,this soup would be fit for a rich man's (47).”The villagers thought it over,then ran to fetch what they had in their homes. A rich man's soup,and all from a few stones! It seemed like (48)!

The soldiers said“, If only we had a little milk,this soup would be fit for a king! ”And so other villagers (49) to get some milk.

“The soup is ready,”said the cooks,“and all will (50) it,but first we need to set the tables.”Some of the villagers said,“Such a great soup would be better (51) some bread and cakes,”so they brought the (52) two things and the meal was (53) by all. Never had there been such a (54) meal. Never had the villagers had such delicious soup,and all made from stones! They ate and drank and danced well into the night.

In the morning,the villagers gathered to say goodbye.“Many thanks to you,”they said,“for we shall (55) go hungry now that we have learned how to make soup from stones.”

41.A.hungry         B.bored         C.sleepy        D.sick

42.A.drew           B.threw         C.left           D.placed

43.A.see            B.tell          C.imagine         D.notice

44.A.but             B.so          C.or              D.while

45.A.cook           B.do          C.invent           D.make

46.A.about          B.in          C.off               D.out

47.A.health          B.money          C.dream         D.table

48.A.art            B.magic        C.interest           D.supper

49.A.tried          B.returned        C.managed       D.came

50.A.want          B.buy          C.use              D.taste

51.A.over          B.besides         C.with             D.like

52.A.first           B.last           C.other            D.only

53.A.enjoyed       B.given           C.needed         D.brought

54.A.cheap        B.proper         C.special          D.public

65.A.later          B.ever          C.sometimes       D.never

 

四、阅读（共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分。）
   阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。

A

One  night, I was sitting in my room half listcning as my l 5-year-old brothcr T'ommy fought with my l 2-year-old brother Kevin. I didn't pay attention when Kevin rushed up the stairs with the hurt on his face.

About 20 mintutes later, as l was walking upstairs I heard Kevin crying inside thc bathroom. l knocked on the door and asked," Hey, Kevin, do you want to talk?"

No answer.

I tried again, "Why don't you come out of there?"

Again, no answer.

So, looking around, l grabbed a stack of (一摞 ) cards and a pencil and wrote," If you don't want to talk, we can write notes to each other." An hour later, l was stil1 sitting on the floor outside the bathroom with two stacks of cards in front of me. One was blank and one was cards from Kevin on which he had translated all his yucky feelings into words for me. As I read one of Kevin's notes, tears came to my eyes. It said, “ Nohody in this family cares about me.I'm not the youngest, and I'm not the oldest. Tommy thinks I'm silly and Dad wishes he had the other Kevin as a kid because he's better at basketball. And you 're never around to even notice me."

Tears carne to my eyes as l wrote back to him." You know ,Kevln, I reaIly do love you and I'm sorry l don't always show it. I am here for you and you arc loved in this family."

There was no answer for a whiIe, but then I heard a tearing sound coming from inside the bathroom. Kevin, who had run out of words wrote on a torn paper cup, "Thanks."

I wrote back," For what?"It returned to me with" Loving me. "on it.

Since then, l try my best to never only half--notice my family members any more. Kevin and I have a closer relationship now. And sometimes when one of us notices that the other is upset, we'll smile and say, "Write it on a paper cup."

56.Why did Kevin stay inslde the bathroom alone crying?

A. The writer didn't help him beat Tommy.

B. He felt no 1ove from the family members.

C. He hurt himself when rushing up the stairs.

57. Thc underlined word" yucky" most propably means

A. terrible  B.Exciting C. amazing

58. What could be the reason that Kevin's Dad doesn't likc him ?

A. Kevin is not as clever as his brother.

B. Kevin is not good at playing basketball.

C.Kevin doesn't like to make friends with others.

 

B
      Let’s go camping

What do we do when we go camp? First, we work out a plan. We take food, clothing, a knife, and things for cooking and eating. We take things to keep us away from insects and the sun.
   Then we put everything into the car and we drive to the woods. We look for a place for campers (露营者) and we look for a good place for our tent(帐篷). The place should have a lot of moving air. This will keep some insects (虫子) away. High land with water on both sides of it is good. Then we put up our tent. We put everything into the tent, and we are ready for fun. We can swim in the lake, walk in the woods, climb a mountain, row a boat, or go fishing.
　　In the evening we come back to the tent, we build a big fire because it can keep the insects away. We sit around the fire and talk. We may tell interesting stories or we may sing songs.
  At night we lie down on the grass. We can look up at the stars. It is a busy day, so we try to go to sleep early.
　　Everything is dark. Everything is quiet. We hope we won’t hear music from the radio in the next tent. We hope it won’t rain.

　　59.Before going to camp we should first ___________.

　　A.draw up a plan　　　　　　　 B.take some food

　　C.take things to keep us warm　D.take something for cooking and eating

　　60.Campers can take part in ________ activities.

　　A.one or two　　B.only a few　　C.many　　D.two or three

　　61.In the evening we build a fire because ________.

　　A.it is cold at night　　　　　 B.it can keep us warm

　　C.it can keep the insects away　D.it is dark and quiet

　　62.The campers like to ____ at night.

　　A.hear music from the radio　B.go to sleep early

　　C.have rain　　　　　　　　　D.be busy  (ACCB)

五、任务型阅读（共7小题，每小题2分，共14分）
                       C
阅读下面短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。
   The first wild animals tamed（驯服）by humans（人类） were dogs. This took place in Europe about10000years.
   The first “dogs”were not like the(A)_____we have now.Maybe they were small wolves（狼）or a type of dog like the Australian ding.   
   These dogs probely came near humans to get some fod.Some of their puppies（幼犬）were caught by people and grew up with them.These puppies were quite tame as they grew up They thought humans wre parts of their group.
   (B) Humans realized（意识到）the dogs were very helpful to them in a number of ways. The dogs helped people hunt（打猎）.They could smell and danger before people could helped people keep warm on cold nights. It is fun to have them.
   Over a long timepeople were able to keep thedogs for(C)___ purposes（目的）.Some were for hunting some for herding（放牧） and some just for pets.These dogs looked quite different from each other.For examplea German（德国）Shepherd looks different from aYorkshire terrier.
   Now of coursethere are many different types of dogs.(D) 世界上有400多种犬。Today dogs depend on humans more than any other animals.

63. 在A处和C处分别填入一个适当的词，使句意完整。_______.________.
64. 将B处划线句子译成汉语_____________________.
65. 将D处句子译成英语________________________.

 

                     D

   If you look at the sea from a spaceship,you might think that the world is a water world.It′s difficult to see any land at all water covers most of the earth′s surface.
   The sea is like a big store with everything we need in it.People can get fish and other sea animals from it.We can also find different minerals(矿物质)in it.In a cubic(立方)mile of water,we can get ninety-four tons of silver(银)and three tons of gold（金）！It is possible to do this,but it is still difficult.It will cost more money to get these things from the sea than from the land.
   But the sea does bring us a great many things that we can get  easily and use. For example,we can use lots of sand taken from the sea to make glass and cement(水泥).We not only get salt and sand from the sea but also get food from the sea.One day we may even have undersea farms.
   People have done less to study the sea than to study space.It is time to turn our eyes to the sea.

 

阅读下面短文，完成表格。

 

The earth seems a (66)_____________ world from the spaceship.

The sea is like a big store.People can get sea animals,minerals,sand,food and(67)____

People have done (68)___________ to study space than to study the sea.

In the future,(69)________ farms may appear.

 

 

六．翻译（ 6小题,每小题2分，满分12分）根据所给汉语和提不翻译下列句子。

70．王先生正在考虑召开一次会议。（think about）

71．在星期三之前他不能离开。（not……until）

72．最后，他选定了一件白色的衣服。（decide on）

73．你什么时候回来的? （get back）

74．格林先生总是和他的家人一起过周末。（spend time）

75．我相信每天睡8个小时是非常重要的。（important）

 

 

七．智力测试（5小题，每题五分，满分5分）
76.If  two′s a company and three's a crowd,what's four and five?

(如果两个一伙，三个一群，那么“四和五”呢 ? )

77.What number gets bigger  when you turn it upside down?.__________

78.Six Kids sit down to play games. lf each of them plays one game with each of the others,how many games can the play?___________

79. A cow walks toward the west,then it turns to the north at 90 degress (度) .Do you know in which direction (方向 ) the cow's tail is now?____________

A.West  B.South  C.East  D.Down

80.Read the dialogue and guess the meaning of "has a cow." You may answer it in English or Chinese.
   ——My mother has a cow .
  ——Why?
  ——Because I broke(打破) her favorite glass.

 

八．补全对话（5小题，每题2分，满分10分）

        根论语境用恰当的语言完成对话。
A:Hi,Xiao Peng,long time no see.(81)________________________________
B:I have been to my hometown.
A:(82)_____________________________________
B:Yes.But I felt a little sad.
A:(83)____________________________________
B:I saw many kinds of pollution in my hometown.
A:(84)________________________________________
B: Sure. First, the water pollution. In the past, the water in the river was clean and   there were a lot of fish in it. But now the water was very dirty.

A: Oh, lt's a great pity.

B: Sccond.Ican see white pollution everywhere.

A: I think we should do something useful to protect the environment.

B: The locaI government has done something useful to protect the environment
A:Good.(85)_________________________

B: Yes, l 'd love to. I want to see what I can do for it.

A: Ok, Let's join in hand.

九、书面表达（10分）
   十·一黄金周（the National Day Golden Week）期间，你要和父母一起游北京，请根据下面的提示，写一篇旅游计划，80词左右。提示：1）时间：十月一日至六日； 2）交通方式：坐火车； 3）参观景点：天安门广场，故宫，鸟巢（the Bird's Nest），水立方（the Water Cube）； 4）美食：（Beijing Duck）