上周因广播操比赛未能上课的同学请自学完,下次检查。
新概念一(109-110课)
1, some用在问句中的情况:
A, 征求对方的意见或允许,
Shall I make some coffee,Jane?
Shall I do some homework, Mom?
B, 表示请求,建议
Would you like some coffee?
Could I have some tea?
Could I have some juice?
How about some coffee?
C,确定对方会做出肯定回答,或者希望做出肯定回答。用some不用any。
Could I have some water?
Would you like some water?
2, two teaspoons? 两把勺子
teaspoonful n.
a bowl of rice
two bowls of rice
a cup of tea
two cups of tea
one and a half teaspoonfuls of salt 一勺半盐
one and a half hours 一个半小时
one
hour and a half 一个半小时
one and a half hours' walk 一个半小时的路程
my father's brothers' shoes
my father's rooms
two glasses of water
two bags of tomatoes
a box of pencils
two pieces of glass
two pieces of bread
two bags of vegetables
3, He began to take drugs again just one month after he had stopped smoking. That is really a leopard (豹子)can't be free from spots(斑纹).
some cigarettes
drug store 药店
4, little ----- less ----- least
many-----more-----most
much-----more-----most
good----better------best
well-----better-----best
bad-----worse------worst
ill------worse------worst
1)形容词比较级和最高级:
比较级:两者、两个、两方面、两个群体之间作对比,表示“更------”“更加------”
最高级:三者、三个、三方面、三个群体或以上作对比,“最------”,另外,一个大范围内作比较也可用最高级:in the world, in my class, in my family, in China, in my city----
The students from the south work _____ than those from the north.
A, harder B ,hardest C, gooder D , weller
Tom is the _______ in my class.
A, tallest B ,taller
2) 变法:
a, 一般直接在单词后加er,est
如:long----longer-----longest
old-----older----oldest
b, 以不发音的e结尾的单词,直接加r,st
large-----larger-------largest
Late -----later -------latest
c, 以辅音(字母)+y结尾的单词,把y变i,+er,est
easy-----easier------easiest
happy----happier-----happiest
lazy-----lazier------laziest
funny-----funnier ------ funniest
busy----busier ----- busiest
d, 最后三个发音是辅+元+辅,且重读时,要求双写最后一个辅音字母,再加er,est
hot------hotter-----hottest
e)多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加more,most
careful-----more careful, most careful
beautiful
f) far-----farther------farthest (较远,可以用长度计量)
far-----further------furthest (进一步,表示引申意义,不可直接用长度测量)
old-----older----oldest (岁数,年龄)大,老,旧
old----elder------eldest (辈分上)年长的
You have hurt me so much. Must you hurt my feeling __________?
A, farther B ,further
Tom ran faster and got to the ________ point.
A, farther B , further
my elder brother
the elderly 长辈
3) 同级比较: as+形容词或副词的原级+as, 和-------一样
English is as easy as Chinese.
Tom is as clever as Tim.
This cup is as big as that one.
English is not as/so easy as Chinese.
Tom is not as/so clever as Tim.
A, 英语和汉语一样都不简单。
B, 英语不和汉语一样简单。
C,英语比汉语简单。
D,汉语比英语简单。
E,英语不及汉语简单。
=Chinese is easier than English.
I think Chinese is as interesting as English.
I don't think Chinese is as/so interesting as English.
=I think ______________________________.
I think Chinese is less interesting than English.
=I think English is more interesting than Chinese.
interesting more interesting the most interesting
less interesting least interesting
4) 倍数表示法
Our school is three times as big as theirs.
我们学校是他们学校的三倍大.
倍数词+as------as-------
=Our school is _____________________.
A, twice bigger than theirs. 比他们的大两倍
My room is ______________ hers.
我的房间是她的一半。
A, half as big as
B, half as small as
C, not half bigger than
Tom is half as old as his father. How old is most probably Tom now?
A, 16 B, 50
C, 17 D, 22
Tom was half as old as his father ten years ago. How old is most probably Tom now?
5) 修饰比较级的副词和副词短语有:
a little, a bit, a great deal, a lot, much, even(甚至), still, far, any 等。
一定记住:very,quite,more 等之后只能跟形副词原形。
It is much colder today than yesterday.
Tom is a little taller than Tim.
Obama is very blacker than Bush. (错)
6)that 常用于前后两类事物的比较句型中, 其复数形式为those
The weather of Xi'an is colder than that of Hainan.
The televisions made in China are cheaper than ______ made in Japan.
A, that B, them C, ones D, those
7) 两者中哪一个更------,
Who is taller,Li Ming or Liu Min?
Mary is _______ of the twins?
A, the taller B, taller
the+比较级+of +两个事物
8) It is getting ___________ in spring.
A, warm and warmer
B, warmer and warmer
C, warmer and warm
D, warm and warm
better and better
bigger and bigger
taller and taller
9) In learning English, the more words you remember, the better your English will be.
The more, the better.
The more fat you eat, the fatter you will be.
条件 结果
The more money you give her, the more she will spend. 你给她钱越多,她花的就越多。
the +比较级-------the + 比较级
10) Shanghai is ________ city in China.
A, a larger B, the larger C, the largest
11) Which city is _________, Beijing, Shanghai, or Xi'an? (beautiful)
A, most beautiful B, the most beautiful
12), one of the +形容词最高级
Jay Chou is one of the most popular singers in China. 最------的之一
The Yellow River is one of the longest rivers in China.
13)the+序数词+最高级
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.
14)
China is larger than any other country in Asia.
=China is the largest country in Asia.
China is larger than any country in Asia. (错)
不可自己跟自己比。
China也是亚洲国家。
China is larger than the other countries in Asia.
=______country is larger than _______ in Asia.
No------China
Sunday is my the busiest day. ( 错)
Sunday is my busiest day.
练习:
1)
-----Which of those radios sounds ______? (well)
------The _____ one. (small )
best-----smallest
2) ----But I still can't understand.
-----You are too ______ (young). You will understand when you grow _____. (old )
young--------older
3) Listening is __________ speaking in English learning.
as important as
4) -----How are you feeling today?
------Even much ______. I cannot go to school until next week.
A, worse B ,well C ,better D, best
5) -----How are you feeling today?
------Much ______. I can go to school this afternoon.
A, worse B ,well C ,better D, best
6) -----The cake looks_____.
-----Yes, and it tastes even_____.
A, well-----good B ,nice-----better
C, good------worse D, better------best
6)-----Are you satisfied with the result of the exam?
----- Not at all. I can't have _______.
A, a better one B , a worse one
C, the worst one D, the best one
否定词跟比较级连用,表示最高级的涵义。
7)------How do you like the movie last night?
------Great. I have never seen a ______.
A, better one B ,worse one
C, best one D, worst one
8)------Do you like the movie?
------Not a little. I have never seen a _________.
A, better one B ,worse one
C, best one D, worst one
9)------Do you like the movie?
------Not a bit. I have never seen a _________.
A, better one B ,worse one
C, best one D, worst one
10)You should eat more vegetables and less meat.
你赢蔬菜少吃肉。
1,背诵默写课文,听写单词 (√)
2,熟悉并掌握笔记,下次检测 (√)
3,完成课后练习及练习册(√)
家长签字:作业已完成, 姓氏_______.
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