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《新概念二第九课教案》新六艺国语教育

(2013-01-17 13:40:29)
标签:

杂谈

分类: 《新概念II、III》

单词:                    New words:

名词:                    N.

1.欢迎,接待           1.welcome=greeting=reception

                       (interj. Welcome!come in please.)

                       (adj.    welcome news受欢迎的消息)

                       (v.=greet  fly to welcome 飞奔着去欢迎)

                       (You are welcome.不客气,太客气了)

2.人群               2.crowd(the crowd 人群,人们)(in crowds成群地)

                       crowded adj. 拥挤的a crowded train) 

                       (crowd伙伴 the college crowd 大学同学)    

3.指针               3.hand(green hand 新手)(hands up 举起手来)(hand up 举手)

                      (give me a hand 帮个小忙)(give me your hands 求婚)

                      (hand in 上交 hand out 分发)

4.大厅               4.hall(the waiting hall 等候大厅)

动词;                   V.

1.欢迎               1.welcome

2.聚集               2.gather (gather togather聚集在一起)

                      (Please gather round.请大家聚集过来)

 3.喊叫              3.shout愤怒的对...喊

                      (shout at sb.对...大声喊,不礼貌的喊   

                        shout to sb.对...大声喊使听到)

                      (cry痛苦的哭喊 scream恐惧激动痛苦的尖叫)

4.拒绝               4.refuse(refuse  n.垃圾不可数,重音在前)

                      (refuse sth/sb.拒绝...refuse to do sth.拒绝做...)

 5.笑                5.laugh

                      (laugh at danger等闲视之)(laugh at sb.嘲笑,取笑,讥笑

                        laugh to oneself 独自发笑smile at sb.对...微笑

                        make fun of sb.嘲笑,取笑,捉弄can't help laughing止不住大笑)

                      (smile微笑grin露齿而笑guffaw捧腹大笑 sneer嘲笑冷笑

                        giggle女孩咯咯地笑chuckle轻声地笑laugh大笑)

                      (laughter a home full of laughter 家里从满了笑声)  

                      (laughting  stock 笑柄)

6.n. 及格;经过;护照;途径;[体]传球 vt. 通过;经过;传递 vi. 经过;传递;变化;终止  

                     6.pass(passed-passed同音词past)
7.
n. 过去;往事prep. 越过;晚于adj. 过去的;结束的  

                     7.past

8.  n. 罢工;打击;殴打 vi. 打,打击;罢工;敲,敲击;抓;打动;穿透 

   vt. 打,击;罢工;撞击, 冲击;侵袭;打动;到达 

                     8.strike struck  struck                  

                     ( 罢工be on strike =go on strike) 

9.vi. 发生;碰巧;偶然遇到

                    9.happen

                     (sth. happens to sb.发生在...身上
                       happen to do sth. 偶然发生It happens that...碰巧,恰巧 

                     (take place 可预见性的发生)(take the place of 代替,接替)

形容词:                   adj.

1.冷                      1.cold---暖warm       

   词组:                   Expressions:

1.市政厅                  1.Town Hall

2.一大群                  2.a large crowd of...

3.20分钟之后              3.in twenty minutes' time(用于将来时)

4.分针                    4.the minute hand(the second hand秒针the hour hand时针)

5.表盘                    5.the face of a clock

6.开始做...               6.begin to do sth.=begin doing sth.

                           (start to do sth.=start doing sth.)

                           (begin at 以...开始  begin with 以...开头

                            begin by 以...方式  begin on+ 着手做的对象

                            from  biginning to  end从头到尾)

句子:                 

1. 8点钟离开家,9点开始工作。我工作一整天,常常是晚上很晚才到家.

2.我现在出去,大概在10分钟或半个小时以后回来。

3.第二次世界大战于 1939年开始,于1945年结束。

4.许多旅游者夏天到这里来。他们常在7.8月来。

  冬天这里很安静。1.2.3月份酒店常常是空的。

5.我将在早上见你,下午或晚上不行。

6.我将在星期二见他,星期二或四我都没空。

7.我的弟弟将于4月27日从德国到达这里。他将在5月5日返回。

8.商店营业从9点至5点。

9.夜里雨下的很大。

10.他要到10点钟才能到。

 Sentences:

10.He will not arrive until 10o'clock.

9.It rained heavily during the night.

8.The shop are open from 9 till 5.

7.My brother will arrive from Germany on April 27th.

  He will return on May 5th.

6.I shall see him on Wednesday.

 I am not free on Tuesday or Thursday.

5.I will see you in the morning.

  I can't see you in the afternoon or in the evening.

4.Many tourists come here in summer.

  They usually come in July and in August.

  It is very quiet here in winter.

  The hotels are often empty in January,February and in March.

3.The Second World War began in 1939 and ended in 1945.

2.I am going out now.I will be back in ten minutes or in half an hour.

1.I always leave home at 8 o'clock.

  I begin work at 9 o'clock.

  I work all day and often get home late at night.

语法:                        Grammer:

I.时间的表达法:              Time expression:
past 几点过几分用past,to过半点,差多少份到几点用to ,

quarter=fifteen minutes十五分,一刻钟一、    

一 .英译汉
1. ten past one             2. twenty-five past eight            
3. a quarter past nine      4. half past two            
5. twenty to two            6. a quarter to six           
7. five to three            8. twenty-five to four           
二. 汉译英
1.        四点十五分        2. 八点零五分                              
3.        十一点一刻        4. 十点半                                   
5.        六点差一刻钟      6. 九点差五分                              
7.        十二点四十五分    8. 七点三十五分                             
三. 翻译时间
(1) 2:10                   (2) 3:15                  
(3) 5:30                   (4) 4:40                  
(5) 6:45                   (6) 8:50                  
(7) 10:06                  (8) 9:00

Tt is from two to two to two.  1:58到2点之间.(2分钟时间)

II.不定代词:something 用于肯定句中anything用于问句和否定句中,

  nothing用于否定句中(见第八课语法)

 1.I don’t like this coat,could you please show me ______?
   A. other B. another C. the other D. others
 2.There are many people in the park,some are playing cards,some aredancing,

   and ____are taking a walk in it.
 A. other peoples B. the others C. others D. the other people
3.I have two uncles,one is a doctor and _____ is a teacher.
 A. the other B. another C. other D. another one
 4.Some students hope to enter the best universities

    while _____ simply wants to learn skills.
 A. the others B. others C. another D. the other
 5.“Do you like these pants sir?”“No,please show me ______.”
 A. another B. some ones C. some others D. the other
6.I have two TV set,but _____ of them is in good condition.
 A. both B. none C. neither D. every
 7.Walking along the streets,you can see many beautiful flowers

   on ___ side of the street.  A. every B. all C. both D. either
 8._____ of my parents is poor-educated,they both left school

    when they were 13.      A. Both B. All C. Either D. Neither
9._____of us answered the phone,for we were all in the yard.
A. Either B. Neither C. All D. None
10.——How many monkeys are there in the cage left?_____.
 A. None B. No one C. Nothing D. not some
 11.Some students hope to enter the best universities

    while _____ simply want to learn skills.
A. the others B. others C. another D. the other

12.I invited Joe and Linda to dinner,but ___of them came. (2004北京)
 A. neither B. either C. none D. both
 13.I had to buy ____these books

     because I didn‘t know which one was the best.
A. both B. none C. neither D. all (2004上海)
14.I have done much of the work.

    Could you please finish ____in two days?
A. the rest B. the other C. another D. the others
 15.Both teams were in hard training;

      _____was willing to lose the game. (2001上海)
A. either B. neither C. another D. the other

  答案: 1-5. B C A B C 6-10. C D C D A

         11-15. B A D A (work不可数) B

III.介词:                      Preposition:

  in ,at ,on ,from ,during ,until...

    早、午、晚要用in,at黎明、午夜、点与分。
  年、月、年月、季节、周,阳光、灯、影、衣、冒in。
  将来时态in...以后,小处at大处in。
  有形with无形by,语言、单位、材料in。
  特征、方面与方式,心情成语惯用in。
  介词at和to表方向,攻击、位置、恶、善分。
  日子、日期、年月日,星期加上早、午、晚,
  收音、农场、值日on,关于、基础、靠、著论。
  着、罢、出售、偷、公、假,故意、支付、相反,准。
  特定时日和"一……就",on后常接动名词。
  年、月、日加早、午、晚,of之前on代in。
  步行、驴、马、玩笑on,cab,carriage则用in。
  at山脚、门口、在当前,速、温、日落、价、核心。
  工具、和、同随with,具有、独立、就、原因。
  就……来说宾译主,对、有、方状、表细分。
  海、陆、空、车、偶、被by,单数、人类know to man。
  this、that、tomorrow,yesterday,next、last、one。
  接年、月、季、星期、周,介词省略已习惯。
  over、under正上下,above、below则不然,
  若与数量词连用,混合使用亦无关。’
  beyond超出、无、不能,against靠着,对与反。
  besides,except分内外,among之内along沿。
  同类比较except,加for异类记心间。
  原状because of,、 owing to、 due to表语形容词
  under后接修、建中,of、from物、化分。
  before、after表一点, ago、later表一段。
  before能接完成时,ago过去极有限。
  since以来during间,since时态多变换。
  与之相比beside,除了last but one。
  复不定for、找、价、原,对、给、段、去、为、作、赞。
  快到、对、向towards,工、学、军、城、北、上、南。
  but for否定用虚拟,复合介词待后言。
  ing型由于鉴,除了除外与包合。
  之后、关于、在......方面,有关介词须记全。
  in内to外表位置,山、水、国界to在前。

1、介词的主要用法:

介词是一种虚词,不能独立使用。

介词之后一般有名词或代词(宾格)或相当于名词的其他词类

、短语或从句作它的宾语,即构成介词短语。

有些介词是由两个以上的词构成的短语介词,

如:out of(从…中出来), because of(因为), away from(距离…),

 on top of(在…顶上), ever since(自从…), next to(在…隔壁),

according to(根据…), in front of(在…前方)等。

2、介词的分类表: (见下表)

地点(位置、范围)介词:above在…前, about在…附近, across在…对面,

 after在…后面, against倚着..., along在…近旁, among在…中间,

 around在…周围, round在….周围, at在…处, before在...前,

behind在...后, below低于..., beside在...旁边, between在...之间,

 by在...旁, down在...下面, from来自..., in在...里面,

inside在...里面, near靠近..., of在...之中, on在...上面,

 out of在...之外, outside在....外面, over在....上方,

 under在...下方, up在...上面, on top of在...顶部,

 in front of在...前, close to靠近..., in the middle of在...的中间,

 at the end of在...的末端,等等。

方向(目标趋向)介词:across横越..., against对抗..., along沿着...,

around绕着..., round环绕..., at朝着..., behind向…后面,

 etween…and…从…到...,by路过/通过..., down向…下, for向...,

 from从/离..., in进入..., into进入..., inside到...里面,

near接近..., off脱离/除..., on向...上, out of向...外,

outside向....外, over跨过..., past经过/超过..., through穿过...,

 to向/朝..., towards朝着..., on to到...上面, onto到...上面,

 up向...上, away from远离...

时间介词:about大约..., after在…以后, at在… (时刻),

before在…以前, by到…为止, during在…期间, for有…(之久),

 from从…(时)起, in在(上/下午);在(多久)以后, on在(某日),

 past过了…(时), since自从…(至今), through 贯穿…(期间),

 till直到…时, until直到…时, to到(下一时刻),

 ever since从那时起至今,at the beginning of在...开始时 ,

at the end of在...末 , in the middle of在...当中 ,

at the time of在...时

方式介词:as作为/当作..., by用/由/乘坐/被..., in用…(语言),

like与…一样, on骑(车)/徒(步),通过(收音机/电视机), over通过(收音机),

 through通过..., with用(材料),用(手/脚/耳/眼), without没有…

涉及介词: about关于..., except除了…, besides除了…还...

 for对于/就…而言, in在…(方面), of…的,有关..., on关于/有关...,

 to对…而言, towards针对..., with就…而言

其它介词:

【目的介词】 for为了..., from防止…, to为了…

【原因介词】 for因为..., with由于…, because of因为...

【比较介词】 as与…一样,like象…一样,than比...,to与…相比, unlike与…不同

【伴随/状态介词】 against和…一起(比赛),at在(上班/休息/上学/家,etc.),

in穿着…(衣服/颜色),into变成...,on在(值日), with与…一起,有/带着/长着...,

 without没有/无/不与…一起

3、介词短语的句法作用:

介词短语相当于一个形容词或副词,可用作状语、定语和表语。

如:The man came .(状)(那个人走下楼来)/

The woman is from the countryside.(定)(头上戴花的妇女来自乡下)/

The teacher is now with the pupils.(表)(老师现在和学生在一起)

4、介词短语在句子中的位置:

介词短语做状语时,如果表示时间/地点,可以放在句首或句尾,

如果表示方向/方式/伴随/涉及/原因/目的/比较,一般放在句尾;

 介词短语作表语时放在连系动词之后;介词短语作定语时,

只能放在被修饰的名词之后。

如:He wanted to find a good job in Shanghai the next year.

(状语)(他想来年在上海找份好工作)/

 They searched the room for the thief.(他们在房间里搜索小偷) 

 The letters are for you.(表语)(信是给你的)/

 Have you seen a cat with a black head and four white legs?

(定语)(你看见一只黑头白腿的猫了吗?)

5、重要注释:

⑴ this / that / these / those / last / next / a / every /

 each等词构成的时间短语,前面不用任何介词。

如:Every year travellers from abroad come to visit Pingyao.

(每年都有国外的游客来游览平窑镇)/

 He had a bad cold that week.(那个星期他患重感冒)

⑵ for有时用来引出动词不定式的逻辑主语,常翻译成“对于…而言”。

如:It’s too hard for me to finish the work in only one hour.

(让我在区区一个小时内完成这项工作太难了)/

The house is big enough for 10 men to live in.(房子够大的可以容10个人住)

⑶ of有时用来表示后面的人物正好是前面的表语的逻辑主语。

如:It’s very nice/kind of you to do so.(你这么做真是太好了)

⑷ 介词有时会与它的宾语分离,而且宾语前置。

① 当宾语是疑问词时。Who are you talking about?(你们在谈论谁?)

② 宾语在从句中当连接词时。

He has a younger brother who he must take good care of.

(他有 一个需要他照顾的小弟。)

 / Do you know who our teacher is talking with over there?

(你知道我们的老师在那边和什么人谈话吗?)

③ 动词不定式作定语且该动词为不及物动词,后面有介词。

I finally found a chair to sit on.(我最终找到了一张椅子坐。)

(5) 记住一些固定词组:arrive at/in(到达…),on foot(步行),

not…at all(根本不),to the north of(在…以北),

in the east of(在…的东部),in the night(在夜间),

at night(在晚上),be afraid of(害怕…),be full of(充满/ 装满….),

be filled with(充满/ 装满….),be good/bad for(对…有益/有害)

,be made of(由…做成),be made from(由…制造),play with(玩耍……),

look out of(朝…外面看),at the end of(在…末梢/结束时),

by the end of(不迟于…/到…末为止),with the help of或

with one’s help(在…的帮助下),look after(照料…),

look for(寻找…),on a bike(=by bike)骑车,

help sb. with(帮某人做…),get on (well)

 with(与某人相处[融洽]),等等 一.时间介词的用法辨析

1.时间介词in、on、at、by的用法辨析介词in用来表示一天中某段时间,

指天、年、月、季节、周次等。如:in the morning

介词on用来表示某一天或星期几,指明具体的时间。如:on a rainy day

介词at用来表示特定的时间、节日、年龄等。如:at noon

介词by表示…的时候、到、等到…已经等用在天、时间的前面。

如:by 2 o‘clock

2.时间介词in与after 的用法辨析

介词in + 一段时间用于一般将来时。如:We’ll go to school in two weeks.

介词after + 一段时间用于一般过去时。如:My mother came home after half an hour.

介词after + 时间点常用于一般将来时。如:We’ll go out for a walk after supper.

3.时间介词for与since的用法辨析

介词for 表示一段时间如:I have been living here for 10 years.

介词since 表示从过去某一时间以来如:I have been living here since 2000.

4.时间介词during与for的用法辨析

当所指的时间起止分明时用介词during如:He swims every day during the summer.

如果一段时间不明确则用介词for如:I haven’t seen her for years.

5.时间介词before与by的用法辨析

介词before表示“在…之前”如:He won’t come back before five .

介词by表示“到…时为止,不迟于…”如:The work must be finished by Friday.

6.时间介词till与until用法的异同

till和until用在肯定句中,均可表示“直到…为止”,

如:I will wait till(until)seven o'clock.

till和until用在否定句中,均可表示“在…以前”或“直到…才”。
如:Tom didn't come back till(until)midnight.

till多用于普通文体,而 until则用于多种文体,

并且在句子开头时,用until而不用till。
如:Until he comes back,nothing can be done.

不用介词表达时间的几种情况

当表示时间的词前有this, that时,其前面不用介词,如:this morning

当表示时间的词前有next时,其前面不用介词,如:next Sunday

当表示时间的词前有last时,其前面不用介词,如:last Sunday

当表示时间的词前有one, any, each, every, some或all时,其前面不用介词,

如:You can come any day二.方位介词与地点介词的用法辨析

二.方位介词on, over, above的用法辨析

介词on表示一物放在另一物上面,两者紧贴在一起,

如:The book is on the table.

介词over表示一种垂直悬空的上下关系,即“在…上方”,

如:Is there any bridge over the river?

介词above表示一般的“高于…”,“在…之上”,

如:There was an electric clock above his bed.

方位介词under与below的用法辨析

介词under是over的反义词即“在…下方”,如:They were seen under the tree.

介词below是above的反义词即“低于…”,“在…之下”,如:They live below us.

方位介词across,、through、over,、past的用法辨析

介词across着重于“从一头或一边到另一头或另一边”,强调从表面穿过。
如:She went across the street to make some purchases.

介词through着重于“穿越”,强调从一定的空间内穿过。
如:The sunlight was coming in through the window.

介词over多表示从“上方越过”,如:He failed to go over the mountain; he had to go round it.

介词past表示从“面前经过”,如:Someone has just gone past the window.

方位介词in、on、at的用法辨析

介词in表示“排、行、组”,如:We are in Team One.

介词on表示“左、右”,如:Li Ping is on my left.

介词at表示“前、后”,如:I sit at the front of the classroom.

方位介词to、for的用法辨析

介词to表示目的地或去的目的,如:Wil you take a train to Tianjian.

介词for表示动身去某地,如:He got on a train for Shanghai.

地点介词at与in的用法辨析

介词at表示较小的地方,如家、村、乡村等,如:He lives at a small village.

介词in表示较大的地方,如大城市、国家、洲等,如:He lives in Beijing.

地点介词at与on的用法辨析

介词at用于门牌号,如:He lives at No.200, Nanjing Road.

介词on用于路名,如:He lives on Nanjing Road.

地点介词in、on、to的用法辨析

介词in表示“包含”如:Beijing is in the north of China.

介词on表示“紧邻”如:Canada lies on the north of the U.S.

介词to表示“没接触”如:France lies to the south of England.

其他易混介词的用法辨析

动作介词to与toward的用法辨析

介词to表示向某处移动,如:They were driving to work together.

介词toward 表示移向某处,如:We're moving toward the light.

原因介词because、as、for的用法辨析

介词because表示“因为;由于”指直接的、明确的原因,用来回答why的问句,语气最强。
如:The boy was absent because he was ill.

介词as表示“由于;鉴于”指一种显而易见、谈话双方已知的理由。
如:She stayed at home as she had no car.

介词for表示 “因为;由于”指一种间接原因,甚至只是一种附带的说明。
如:It must have rained last night, for the road is wet.

材料介词of和from的用法

介词of用于成品与材料的性质不变时,如:The desk is made of wood.

介词from用于成品与材料的性质已变时,如:Wine is made from grapes.

表示“用”的介词in、with、by的用法辨析

介词in表示“用材料、语言”如:Can you say it in English?

介词with表示“用工具、某物”如:with a pen

介词by表示“用、以、靠、通过…方法”如:He prefers traveling by car.

介词between与among的用法辨析

介词between 表示“在两者之间”如:Don’t sit between the two girls.

介词among表示“在…当中(三者或以上)”如:They lived among the mountains in the past.介词besides与except的用法辨析

介词besides表示“除…之外(全部计算在内)”如:We have seen the crocodile besides Li Fang.

介词except表示“除…之外(不计算在内)”如:We are all Chinese except Tom in our class.


                                                                                                  1. The play begins at 6: 40 pm.

So we have to be at the theatre ____6:30 pm at the latest. 

A. after    B. around  C. until   D. by

2. They held a ceremony ____ those killed in the battle. 

A.in honor of  B.instead of C.in favor of D.by means of

3. After finishing middle school,

 my sister did nothing ____ at home. 

A.but to read B.but read C.besides reading D.except to read

4. Write your name and address on your bag ___ you lose it. 

A. in any case B. in case C. in no case D. in that case

5.__ did the professor give you much advice?

  The choice of a career. 

A. On what B. In what C. What D. For what 

6. I made coat ____my own hands.

It was made ___hand not with a machine. 

A. in; in B. in; with C. with; by D. with; with 

7. He is running ____ the wind towards the east

 of the station ____Tom running ___the right. 

A. down; and; on B. against; with; on     

C. for; with; in D. with; while; to

8. Not all of us know the difference ___ wheat, oats and barley. 

A. among  B. between C. from  D. in 

9. The young singer is quite popular ________

 the public. She’s made a remarkable achievement

 ________ a girl of her age. 

A. with; to   B. to; for C. with; for  D. for; to

10. The apple trees have lots of big apples ___them.

And some birds are singing ________ the trees. 

A. in; on  B. at; in C. on; in D. with; through

11. That woman will quarrel _____everybody ____anything. 

A. about; about B. about; with C. with; about D. with; with 

12. The weather this month has been good ________ . 

A. on the whole B. generally speaking   

C. above all    D. on one hand

13. We should divide all the potatoes ________

two piles and separated the good ones _____the bad ones. 

A. from; by  B. into; from C. into; into  D. from; into

14. They said the building would be completed ___ a year.

A. after B. for C. in  D. about

15.These boxes are too heavy for me to carry. 

  Here, I’ll give you a hand ________ them. 

A. for  B. to  C. with  D. by

◎答案解析◎

1. D。从“戏剧在下午6:40开始”可知到达剧院的时间最迟不应晚于6:30。

A项表示“下午6:30后到剧院”,C项表示“在剧院呆到下午6:30为止”,

均不合题意。B项干扰性最强,around意为“左右,大约”,

 但在6:30 pm后有at the latest“最晚”,二者相矛盾。

C项by是not later than(不迟于)之意,整合题意。

2. A。in honour of意为“为庆祝(为向. . . 表示敬意,为纪念”;

instead of意为“代替; 而不是”;in favor of意为“赞成;支持”;

by means of意为“通过; 用; 借助于”。根据句意

“他们举行了纪念阵亡战士的仪式”可知答案为A(from www.hxen.com)。

3. B。but, except 和besides都有“除…之外”的意思,但没有”,

相当于not including. 另外,but后面可接不定式to do,

但如果but前面有实义动词dbesides是“除…之外,还”的意思,

等于in addition to; 而except, but 是“除…之外,

o的任何形式,不定式省略to。

4. B。in any case意为“在任何情况下”;in case意为“以防万一,

如果”;in no case意为“决不”;in that case意为“如果那样的话”。

句意为“在你的包上写上名字和地址以防丢失”。

5. A。“教授给你提的什么建议?”“择业”。“关于…的建议”应用介词on。

6. C。by hand意为“用手工”;with“用”, 表示使用的工具,

手段,如He hit it with a hammer.

7. B。against the wind“逆风”;on the right意为“在后边”;

介词with与一个复合结构构成短语,用作状语,说明状态、方式等。

8. B。一般说来,between用于两者之间,among表示三者和三者以上之间。

但有时说的虽然是三个以上的人或东西,如果强调的是两两相互间的关系,

适用于between. 如:The soldier is hidden between the trees.

在谈论事物间的差别时总是用between.

9. C。词组be popular with意为“受…欢迎”,for“就…而论,比较…而言”。

10. C。介词on意为“在…之上,依附于”;in意为“(表场所,位置)在……之内 / 上”

in the tree 译为“在树上”。

11. C。quarrel with sb. about / over意为“和某人争论某事”。

句意为“那个女人无论碰到什么事儿, 总是和别人争吵不休”。

12. A。on the whole意为“总的来说;从总体上看”;

generally speaking“一般说来”;above all意为“首先,

最重要的”;on one hand意为“一方面”。

句意为“这个月的天气基本上是好的” (from www.hxen.com)。

13. B。divide…into和separate…from都有“把……分开”

的意思。但前者指“把整体分成若干部分”,后者指“把连在一起的分开”。

14. C。in, after这两个介词都可以用来表达“在若干时间之后”。

in 可以用于将来时态或一般过去时态的句子中;after 用于一般过去时,

如果表示某时刻之后或某件事之后,则不受时态的限制。

15. C。答语中的them指前一句的boxes。Give sb. a hand with sth. 

 in(at) doing sth. 意为“帮助某人做某事”。

IV.时间状语:

1.在星期三晚上    

2.在二十分钟后

3.在11.55分


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             

 

 

 

 

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