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新概念第一册51-60单词.词组.句子和语法

(2012-11-10 09:42:29)
标签:

杂谈

分类: 《新概念I》

                                 新单词

                                 名词:

1.希腊   2.气候     3.国家     4.天气        5.春季    6.夏天     7.秋天   8.冬天

9.一月  10.二月    11.三月    12.四月       13.五月   14.六月    15.七月  16.八月

17.九月  18.十月    19.十一月  20.十二月     21.美国   22.美国人  23.巴西  24.巴西人

25.荷兰  26.荷兰人  27.英国    28.英国人     29.法国   30.法国人  31.德国  32.德国人

33.意大利34.意大利人35.挪威    36.挪威人     37.俄罗斯 38.俄罗斯人39.西班牙40.西班牙人

41.瑞典  42.瑞典人  43.北方    44.东方       45.西方   46.南方    47.季节  48.夜晚

49.话题  50.谈话    51.澳大利亚52.澳大利亚人 53.奥地利 54.奥地利人55.加拿大56.加拿大人

57.泰国  58.泰国人  59.波兰    60.波兰人     61.韩国   62.韩国人  63.土耳其64.土耳其人

65.日本  66.日本人  67.印度    68.印度人     69.芬兰   70.芬兰人  71.中国  72.中国人

73.家    74.家务    75.午饭    76.下午       77.晚上   78.夜间    79.商店  80.片刻

81.信封  82.信纸    83.售货员  84.尺寸       85.信笺簿 86.胶水    87.粉笔  88.零钱

89.尼日利亚  90尼日利亚人

                                 形容词:

1.宜人的   2.有风的    3.温暖的    4. 温和的    5.潮湿的     6.有趣的

                                 副词:

1.有时    2.总是   3.最    4.早     5.晚    6.在家   7..通常    8.一起

9.点钟                           动词:

1.下雨      2.下雪     3.升起     4.落下去   5.住    6.呆在   7.达到

                                 词组

1.美利坚合众国     2.在英国北部    3.索耶一家     4.上学     5.正午

6.在夜里             7.乘车         8.不行         9.此刻

                                 句子

1.您是哪的人? 2.您的国家天气怎样?  3.他们到家很早。 4.几点了?8点。

5.您要大号的还是要小号的? 6.只有大号的。7.您还要什么吗?

                                 语法

                           1. 一般现在时(单三)

                                 New  words

                                 N.

1.Greece     2.climate      3.country     4.weather      5.spring     6.summer

7.autumn     8.winter       9.January    10.February    11.March     12.April         13.May       14.June        15.July       16.August      17.September 18.October

19.November  20.December    21.the U.S.   22.Americans   23.Brazil    24.Brazilians      25.Holland   26.Dutchman    27.England    28.Englishman  29.France    30.French

31.Germany   32.German      33.Italy      34.Italian     35.Norway    36.Norway peaple

37.Russia    38.Russian     39.Spain      40.Spanish     41.Sweden    42.Swedish

43.north     44.east        45.west       46.south       47.season    48.night

49.subject   50.conversation51.Australia  52.Australian  53.Austria   54.Austrian

55.Canada    56.Canadian    57.Thailand   58.Thai        59.Poland    60.Polish

61.Korea     62.Korean      63.Turkey     64.Turkish     65.Japan     66.Japanese

67.India     68.Indian      69.Finland    70.Finnish     71.China     72.Chinese

73.home      74.housework   75.lunch      76.afternoon   77.evening   78.night

79.shop      80.moment      81.envelope   82.writing paper    83.shpo assistant

84.size      85.pad         86.glue       87.chalk            88.change

89.Nigeria   90. Nigerian       adj.

1.pleasant      2.windy     3.warm      4.mild     5.west     6.interesting

                                adv.

1.sometimes   2.always     3.best     4.early      5.late     6.home

7.usually     8.together   9.o'clock

                                V.

1.rain      2.snow     3.rise    4.set    5.live    6.stay    7.arrive

                                Expressions

1.the United States of America    2.in the north of England

3.the Sawyers      4.go to school      5.at noon    6.at night

7.by car           8.on foot           9.at the moment

                                Sentances

1.Where do you come from?     2.What is the climate like in your country?

3.They arrive home early.     4.What time is it、It is 8 o'clock.

5.Do you want the large size or the small size?

6.I only have large ones.     7.What else do you want?

                               Grammer

1.The present tense     (present indefinite simple present)

一:一般现在时:表示经常性的事情。时间状语:often经常,

 usually通常, always总是, every每个, sometimes有时,

 at…在几点钟 只有第三人称单数用动词三单,其余动词均用原形

三单变化: 多数在动词后加s play—plays like—likes

以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾的动词加es go—goes wash--washes

 以辅音字母加y结尾,把y改i再加es fly—flies

二:基本结构:动词原形(如主语为第三人称单数,

动词上要改为第三人称单数形式)

三:否定形式:am/is/are+not;此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,

则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,

同时还原行为动词。

四:一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首;用助动词do提问,

如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。

五:但是,动词to be 和to have 的一般现在时的形式特殊如下:

一般动词的词形变化 To be 的词形变化 To have 的词形变化

I know it I am a student I have a pen.

You know it. You are a student You have a pen

He (she) knows it. He (she) is a student.

He (she)has a pen.

We (you,they) know it. We (you,they) are students.

We (you,they) have pens.

六:习题及部分答案

一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数

talk______forget____hope____stop______perform______

p lay______say______buy______worry_____fly______

study_____ like_____make___ _take______love_____

recite_____become___come_____drive_____shine____

leave_____wake_____ride_____ write______hike____

give______see______swim______stop______ shop____

plan______get______do________let_______ cut_____

run_______forget___begin_____wash_____  watch_____

finish____teach____fish___   reach______go_______

二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1. He often ________(have) dinner at home.                       

2. Daniel and Tommy ____(be) in Class One.                    

3.We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.                          

4.Nick ____(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.                    

5.______ they ______(like) the World Cup?                  

6.What __they often ____(do) on Saturdays?           

7.__your parents __(read)newspapers every day?   

8. The girl ____(teach) us English on Sundays.             

9.She and I __(take)a walk together every evening.     

10. There ______(be) some water in the bottle.              

11. Mike _______(like) cooking.                                 

12. They _______(have) the same hobby.                          

13.My aunt ____(look) after her baby carefully.           

14. You always _______(do) your homework well.                  

15. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.                     

16She ___(go)to school from Monday to Friday.           

17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.                             18.The child often ___(watch) TV in the evening.         

19.Su Hai and Su Yang ___(have) eight lessons this term. 

20.What day ____(be)it today? It’s Saturday.      

21 We often _______(play) in the playground.             

22. He _________ (get) up at six o'clock.                           23.___you __(brush) your teeth every morning?    

24.What ___(do)he usually ____(do)after school?     

25.Danny ____(study)English,Chinese,math,science

 and art at school.

26.Mike sometimes ____(go)to the park with his sister.  

27.At eight at night,she ____(watch) TV with her parents.

28. ____Mike ____(read) English every day?            

29.How many lessons ___your classmate __(have) on Monday?

30.What time ___his mother ____(do) the housework?  

三、按照要求改写句子

1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)

2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)

3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)

4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)

5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)

6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)

7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)

8. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)

9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)

10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句)

11. Do you often play football after school?  (肯定回答)

12. I have many books. (改为否定句)

13. Gao Shan's sister likes playing table tennis.(改为否定句

14. She lives in a small town near New York. (改为一般疑问句

15. I watch TV every day. (改为一般疑问句)

 16. David has got a goal. (改为一般疑问句)

17. We have four lessons.(改为否定句)

18. Nancy doesn't run fast. (改为肯定句)

19. My dog runs fast.否定句:一般疑问句:
   20. Mike has two letters for him.

 一般疑问句:___否定句:________
   21. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.

否定句: ______一般疑问句: ____划线提问_____
   22. Sun Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday.
   否定句: ______
一般疑问句: ______
划线提问: ____________
   23. Mingming usually waters the flowers every day.
   否定句: ______
一般疑问句: ______
划线提问 _____________
   24. Tom does his homework at home.

否定句: ___一般疑问句: ______划线提问_____________

四、改错(划出错误的地方,将正确的写在横线上)

1. Is  your brother speak English?

2. Does he likes going fishing?

3. He likes play games after class.

4. Mr. Wu teachs us English.

5. She don’t do her homework on Sundays.

 

1.has)2.are)3.doesn’t watch4.doesn’t go

5.Do like6.do do7.Do read8. teaches9.take

10. is11. likes 12. have 13.look/is looking

14. do15.am16. goes17.does18.watches19.have

20. is21.play22.gets23.Do brush24.does do   

25.studies26. goes27.watches28.Does read

29.does have30.does do

Daniel doesn't watche TV every evening.

 Do you do your homework every day?

NO.I don’t.

We don’t go to school every morning

He doesn't speak English very well.

Is-Does  likes-like  play-playing

teachs-teaches  don’t - doesn’t




 

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