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新概念第二册1--10单词.词组.句子和语法

(2011-03-24 07:27:57)
标签:

杂谈

分类: 《新概念II、III》

New  words:                     单词:

N.                               名词

1.conversation                  1.谈话

2.theatre                       2.剧院,戏院

3.seat                          3.坐位

4.play                          4.戏

5.attention                     5.注意

6.business                      6.事

7.soup                          7.汤

8.anut                          8.姑,姨,舅妈,婶

9.grandson                      9.孙子

10.nephew                      10.侄子

11.niece                       11.侄女

12.postcard                    12.明信片

13. museum                     13.博物馆

14.waiter                      14.服务员,招待员

15.decision                    15.决定

16.reward                      16.奖赏

17.mustard                     17.芥末

18.firm                        18.商行,公司

19.centre                      19.中心

20.carpet                      20.地毯

21.mechanic                    21.机械师

22.society                     22.社会

23.company                     23.公司

24.store                       24.百货商店

25.pigeon                      25.鸽子

26.message                     26.信息

27.distance                    27.距离

28.request                     28.要求,请求

29.service                     29.业务,服务

30.excursions                  30.短途旅行

31.prisoner                    31.犯人

32.beggar                      32.乞丐

33.food                        33.食物

34.pocket                      34.衣服口袋

35.flour                       35.面粉

36.soap                        36.肥皂

37.route                       37.线路,路程

38.detective                   38.侦探

39.airport                     39.机场

40.parcel                      40.包裹

41.diamond                     41.钻石

42.airfield                    42.飞机球的场地

43.guard                       43.警戒,守卫

44.stone                       44.石头

45.sand                        45.沙子

46.tray                        46.盆

47.permission                  47.许可

48.robbery                     48.强盗,抢劫

49.competition                 49.比赛,竞赛

50.path                        50.小路,小径

51.pool                        51.水池

52.welcome                     52.欢迎,

53.hand                        53.指针

54.hobby                       54.业余爱好

55.jazz                        55.爵士音乐

56.instrument                  56.乐器

57.clavichord                  57.古钢琴

58.key                         58.琴键

59.string                      59.弦

60.athlete                     60.体育家,运动员

61.prize                       61.奖品,奖金

62.bottom                      62.底部,屁股

63.engineer                    63.工程师

64.packet                      64.小包,

65.slipper                     65.拖鞋,便鞋

V.                             动词

1.damage                      1.损坏

2.shock                       2.震惊,生气

3.touch                       3.触摸

4.allow                       4.准许,让

5.punish                      5.处罚

6.deny                        6.否认,否定

7.gather                      7.聚集

8.shout                       8.喊叫

9.refuse                      9.拒绝

10.laugh                     10.笑

11.prevent                   11.阻止,妨碍

12.expect                    12.期待,等待

13.steal                     13.偷

14.interrupt                 14.打断

15.reduce                    15.减少,缩减

16.call                      16.拜访,光顾

17.obtain                    17.获得

18.cover                     18.越过

19.receive                   19.收到,接受

20.send                      20.寄,送

21.spoil                     21.损坏,使索然无味

22.lend                      22.借给

23.ring                      23.响

24.repeat                    24.重复

25.bear                      25.容忍

26.spoilt                    26.弄坏,变坏

27.arrest                    27.逮捕

28.suffer                    28.忍受

29.stand                     29.容忍

Adj. and Adv.                形容词和副词

1.private                    1.私人的

2.angry                      2.生气的

3.angrily                    3.生气地

4.rude                       4.无理的,粗鲁的

5.rudely                     5.无礼地,粗鲁地

6.loudly                     6.大声地

7.greedily                   7.嘴馋地

8.polite                     8.有礼貌的

9.kind                       9.仁慈的,和蔼的

10.outside                  10.外面

11.rarely                   11.极少地

12.frequently               12.屡次地,时常地

13.surprised                13.惊奇的

14.immediately              14.立即地

15.public                   15.公共地

16.friendly                 16.友好的

17.whole                    17.整个的

18.single                   18.唯一的,单一的

19.exciting                 19.令人兴奋的

20.different                20.不同的

21.abroad                   21.在国外

22.extra                    22.额外的

23.general                  23.普遍的,一般的

24.spare                    24.剩余的,备用的

25.secret                   25.秘密的

26.unconscious              26.无意识的,

27.midday                   27.正午

28.block                    28.大块,大楼,街区

29.valuable                 29.贵重的

30.main                     30.主要的

31.precious                 31.珍贵的

32.value                    32.价值

33.neat                     33.整齐的,整洁的

34.wooden                   34.木头的

35.musical                  35.音乐的

36.recently                 37.最近

Prep.                       介词

1.until                    1.直到

Expressions词组

1.look out of...,look at... 1.向外看......,看......

look after..., look for...  照顾,照料,寻找......

2.just then                 2.就在这时

3.be surprised              3.使吃惊

4.at once                   4.立刻,马上

5.at that moment            5.此时

6.a few words               6.几句话

7.pay for                   7.付款

8.a great number of...      8.许多

9.in the centre of...       9.在......中部

10.so far...               10.至今,目前

11.up to now               11.到现在为止

12.far...from...           12.离......远

13.in return for...        13.作为报答

14.stand on one's head     14.倒立

15.put...on...,pu on       15.把...放在...上,穿上

16.put sb. out,            16.使恼怒,使不安

put sth. out               熄灭,关掉

17.take off...             17.脱掉

18.knock at...,            18. 

knock ...off  ,           碰掉,下班,优惠

knock... over           撞到,

knock...out,              打昏

19.a great many,          19.许多的

20.give sth./sb. away     20.赠送,泄露

21.wake up                21.唤醒

22.cut off                22.砍掉

23.give back              23.归还

24.lift up                24.抬起

25.send away              25.派走,解雇

26.pull down              26.拆掉

27.make up one's mind     27.下决心

made in ,made by           产地,由...制造

made of,                   出某种材料制成(看来)

made from ,                出某种材料制成(看不出来)

make sth. for sb.=         制作...为...

make sb. sth.

28.ask for                28.请求

29.throw away             29.扔掉

30.enter for              30.进入

31.compare with           31.对比

32.be fond of...          32.以...而自豪

33.a large crowd of...    33.一大群

34.in twenty minutes'time 34.二十分钟之后

35.a friend of my father,s35.我爸爸的一个朋友

36.keep guard             36.守卫

37.to one's surprise      37.使...惊奇的

38.in the way,on the way, 38.挡路,在去...的路上

by the way,              顺便问一句

in this way ,in a way    用这种办法,在某种意义上

39. send sth. to sb.=       给...寄...

send sb. sth.

pass sb. sth.=          递过...给...

pass sth. to  sb.

buy sth. for sb.=       买...为...

buy sb. sth.

Sentences:  句子

40.It was made in Germany.

41.The tea pot is made of silver.

42.Glassis made from sand and lime.

43.This cake was made by my sister.

44.Everything is ready.

45.While we were having a party,the light went out.

46.I was having breakfast when the telephone rang.

47.As I was getting on the bus,I slipped and hurt my foot.

48.Joe has the most beautiful garden in our town.

49.How peaple have entered for the race?

50.I coulden't bear it.

51.The policeman arrested the thief.

52.I'm coming to see you.

53.He rarely gets up before 10 o'clock.

54.We are enjoying our lunch.

55.We frequently have supper at this restaurant.

56.He always lends a book to me.=

He always lends me a book.

57.The driver of the car hit that post over there.

58.A dog ran across the road and driver tried to avoid it.

The car suddenly came towards me.

It climbed on to the pavement and crashed into that post.

59.I was afraid of the driver.The driver got out of the car.

He began shouting at me. He was angry with me.

60.I have already seen that film.

I have never seen that film before.=

I haven't seen that film yet.

61.Up till now he has won five prizes.

62.He asked me for a meal and a glass of beer.

63.He calls at every house in the street.

64.I have just drunk a glass of milk.

Milk is very refreshing.

65.She always buys flour,suggar and tea at the grocer's.

66.The parcel is full of meat.

67.The dog is following the man.

68.The shop assistant knocked 10% of the bill.=

He reduced the price by 10%.

69.He always knocks off at six o'clock.=

He finishes his work.

70.A car knocked the boy over.=

A car hit him hard and makde him fall.

71.In the fight, the thief knocked the policeman out.

The policeman was unconscious for three minutes.

72.The detectives were waiting at the airport all morning.

73.The Second World War began in 1939 and ended in 1945.

74.It is called a clavichord.

75.The newsagent delivers our papers every morning.

76 It's none of your business.

77.Workers are building a new road outside my house.

78.There are more flowers and more vegetables.

79.There is a spare room in this house.

80.Do your work in the way I have shown you.

40.它是德国制造.

42.玻璃是由沙子和石灰制造的.

43.这块蛋糕是由我姐姐制造的.

44.万事俱备 .

45.当我们在吃饭时,灯灭了。

46.我们正在吃饭时电话铃响了.

47.在我正上公共汽车时,我滑到了摔伤了我的脚.

48.乔在城镇里有最漂亮的花园.

49.有多少人参加比赛.

50.我不能容忍。

51.警察抓住了小偷。

52.我马上就来看你。

53.他很少在10点前起床。

54.我们在享用我们的午餐。

55.我们经常在那家餐馆里吃晚饭。

56.他总是借我书。

57.小车司机闯到了那边的电线杆上。

58.狗在横穿马路,司机企图躲开它。

小汽车突然朝我开过来。它走过人行道,撞到了那根杆子上。

59.我害怕那位司机。司机下了小车。

他开始朝我喊。他对我很生气。

60.我已经看过那部电影了。在此之前我从没看过那部电影。

61.到现在为止他已经获得五次奖赏了。

62.他要一顿饭喝一杯啤酒。

63.他光顾了街上的每栋房子。

64.我刚喝了一杯奶。奶很提神。

65.她总是在食品店里买 面粉,汤和茶。

66.包裹里是满满的肉。

67.狗跟着那个男人

68.售货员给了10%的优惠。

69.他总是6点钟下班。

70.汽车把男孩撞到了。

71.在搏斗中,小偷把警察打昏了。

72.侦探们在机场等了整整一上午。

73.二战始于1939终止1945.

74.它被称作古钢琴。

75.每天送报的人送我们的报子子。

76.不关你的事.

77.工人们正在我的房子外面修一条新路。

78.有更多的花卉和蔬菜。

79.在这栋房子里有个空房间。

80.按我给你的示范来做你的工作。

Grammar:  Tenses                  语法:时态

1.The simple present tense:       一般现在时:

2.The simple past tense:          一般过去时:

3.The present perfect tense:      现在完成时:

4.The past continuous tense:      过去进行时:

5.The passive voice:              被动语态:、

  • 时态练习:
    1( )1 -He came early this morning, didn't he?-Yes, he did.
     He often___ to school early.
    A. come B. comes C. came D. has come
    ( )2 Ann ____ her hair every week.
    A. is going to wash B. wash C. washes D. is washing
    ( )3 They usually_____TV in the evening.
    A. watch B. will watch C. are watching D. watches
    ( )4 The sun ___ in the east and___ in the west.
    A.raises;set B.rise;sets C.rises;sets D.rises; set
    ( )5 Miss Gao___ English on the radio every morning.
    A. had studied B. studies C. study D. studied
    ( )6 Our teacher will return by the time school.
    A. will begin B. began C. is beginning D. begins
    2( ) 1 -I usually have milk and bread for breakfast.
     What about you, Jim?-So do I, but my sister ___.
       A. hasn't B. doesn't C. didn't D. won't
    ( ) 2 -That ten pound note belongs to me.-___
    A.Yes,it belongs B.No,it doesnt C.Yes,itis D.No,it isn't
    ( ) 3 She will go if it ___ tomorrow.
    A.isn't rain B.don't rain C.doesn't rain D.didn't rain
    3( ) 1 -_____ they often ___ these old men?-Yes, they___.
    A.Do;help;are B.Are;helping;are C.Do;help;do D.Are;helped; are
    ( ) 2 -___ he ___ to work on foot?-Yes, he___.
    A.Do;go;do B.Does;go;does C.Is;going;does D.Does;go;is
    ( ) 3 _ you _ some speaking in English every day?
    A.Is; speaking B.Do; do C. Do; does D. Does; do
    4( ) 1 How ____ it in English?
    A. you say B. do you say C. to speak D. about talk
    ( ) 2 ___ you ___ to school every day?
    A. When; go B. When do; go . C. When did; go D. Does; go
    ( ) 3 __ the girl __to school?
    A.Where does;go B.How do;go C.How does;goes D.How does;go
    5( ) 1 _____ you ___ how to get the bus stop?
    A. Have; know B. Do; know C. Are; knowing ' D. /; know
    ( ) 2 I ___ what the old man said is right.
    A. am thinking B. is thought C. think D. thought
    ( ) 3 These little boys___ playing football.
    A. are liking B. like C. likes D. were liking
    6( )1 We won't go to the Great Wall if it ___ tomorrow.
    A. snows B. snowed C. snow D. will snow
    ( ) 2 We won't come back until we __ the work.
    A.shall finish B.have finishedC.will finish D.finish
    ( ) 3 Could you ring me up as soon as he ___?
    A. arrived B. would arrive C. arrives D. will arrive
    ( )4.I will not help you with your English if I _time tomorrow.
    A. don't have B. will not have C. am not D. won't
    ( ) 5 The next time you ___ his parents,
    tell them I want to see them as soon as possible.
       A. meet B. will meetC. are going to meet D. met
    ( ) 6 The key will be left on the table when I ___.
    A. left B. leave C. will leave D. am leaving
    ( )7 When you __ used to the weather here,you will ___this place.
       A.will get;like B.have got;like C.get;liked D.get;will like
    7( ) 1Our classes__at7: 30 tomorrow morning.
     A.begin B. begins C. is beginning D. were beginning
    ( ) 2 The train ___ at five this afternoon.
    A. leave B. leaving C. leaves D. are leaving
    ( ) 3 Next month my father _ to China from America.
    A.returns B.are returning C.are going to return D.would return
    8( ) 1 Look, in___our maths teacher.
    A. is coming B. came C. come D. comes
    ( ) 2 -Have you seen my pen?
    A.Here is it B.Here it is C.Here they are D.Here are they
    ( ) 3 Under the table___.
    A. a ball are B. is a ball C. are a ball D. has a ball
    9( ) 1 He lived there before he ___ to China.
    A. come B. comes C. came D. coming
    ( ) 2 I ____ very hard when I was young.
    A. study B. studied C. had studied D. shall study
    ( ) 3 A girl ___ the wallet and ___.
        A. found; turns it in B. would find; has turned in it
    C. found; turned it in D. has found; turned in it
    ( ) 4 I ___ the blackboard but ___ nothing on it.
        A. looked at; saw B. have looked; saw
    C. saw; looked at D. was looking at; was seeing
    ( ) 5 I have no idea what ___ while I was asleep.
    A. has happened B. was happened C. happened D. had happened
    ( ) 6 He said he would help me with my maths if he ' free.
     A. was B. will be C. would be D. is
    10( ) 1 When___to learn English?
    A.does she begin B.did she begin C.has she begun D.she began
    ( ) 2 -I have finished my homework. -When __ you __ it?
     A.have;finished B.do;finish C.did;finish D.will;finish
    ( ) 3 My younger brother____ the army____ 1990.
     A.joined;at -B.joined;in C.has joined;in D.has joined;since
    ( ) 4 The train from Tianjin ___ an hour ago.
    A.arrived B.has arrived C.was arriving D.arrived at
    ( ) 5 I__ my homework at about nine at night.
    A. finished B. would finish C. was finishing D. finish
    11()1 -Sorry, but your address again, please.
    I__catch it.-It's 28 Zhongshan Road.
    A.didn't B. don'tC.won'tD. wouldn't
    ( )2 -Did you wait for your father very long?
    -Yes, I ____ to bed until two in the morning.
    A. did go B. didn't go C. had gone D. went
    ( )3 -Tom didn't go to see the film with you last night, did he?-___
    A. No, he did B. No, he doesn't C. Yes, he did D. Yes, he didn't
    ( ) 4 -Excuse me. Look at the sign: NO SMOKING!-Sorry,
     I_it.A. don't see B. didn't see C. haven't seen D. won't see
    12( ) 1 _____ here and ask him about it yesterday?
    A. Did you come B. Would you not go C. You didn't come D. Aren't you go
    ( ) 2 ___ he ___ a good time last Sunday?
    A. Were; were B. Did; do C. Did; has D. Did; have
    ( ) 3 The students hardly studied the English language, ___ they?
    A. did B. didn't C. were D. weren't
    ( ) 4 -____ the bus ____ just now?-Yes, but it has left.
    A. Has; come B. Did; come C. Is; come D. Does; come
    13( ) 1 He came in, __ his coat and sat down.
    A. took down B. took off C. taking down D. taking off
    ( ) 2 We carried some water, dug some holes and ___ to
     plant these trees.A. begin B. began C. beginning D. begins
    ( ) 3 The old lady cleaned the tables, __some dirty clothes
    and did some cooking.A.washing B.washed C.washes D.wash
    14( )1 When he was a child, he__in the garden in the morning.
    A.always plays B.always played C.plays always D.played always
    () 2 He is good at maths and he __ hard.A. always study
    B.always is studying C.is always studying D.studies always
    ( ) 3 Tom ___ to school.A. never is late
    B. never come C. never comes D. is never
    15( ) 1 When he was young he ____ swim in the river.
    A. used B. used to C. uses D. use
    ( ) 2 He ____ at six, but now at five.A. used to get up
    B.used to getting upC.used get up D.was used to get up
    ( ) 3 The old man __out for a walk in the evening.
    A.used to going B.go C.is used to going D.will go
    16( ) 1 -My father will be here tomorrow.-Oh,
    I thought that he___ today.
    A. will come B. comes C. is coming D. was coming
    ( ). 2 -He has been in the next room.-Sorry,
    I thought that he___ in Shanghai.
    A.was B.is C.will be D.has been
    ( )3 Oh,you are here?I thought you___on the playground.
     A. ran B. runs C. are running D. run
    17( ) 1 -What is he doing now?-He___a picture.
    A. draws B. drew C. is drawing D. was drawing
    ( ) 2 Look! An elephant___this way.
    A. was coming B. is coming C. came D. comes
    ( ) 3 Look! The children___kites over there.
    A. flew B. fly C. are flying D. were flying
    ( )4 Be quiet! I'm trying to hear what the man.
    A.is saying B.has said C.will say D.says
    ( )5Don't talk with each other.The baby_.
    A.was sleepingB is sleeppingC.was sleeppingD.is sleeping
    18( ) 1 When we came in, they___their lessons.
    A.are not doing B.weren't doingC.not were doing D.have done
    ()2 My father__ his clothes,but he is repairing his car.
    A.doesn't wash B.isn't washing C.is washing D.wasn't washing
    19( )1 _____ you ___ your homework now?
    A. Do; doing B. Are; doingC. Were; doing D. Does; do
    ( )2 _ your mother _ shopping at the moment?
    A.Are; doing B.Is; doing C.Is; taking D.Are; taking
    ( )3 __the children __the radio?A.Is; listening
    B.Is;listening to C.Are;listening to D.Are;listening
    20( )Who __at the door?A.do knock B.is knocking C.knock D.knocking
    ( ) 2 What ___ she___ when I entered?A. is; doing
    B. does; do C. was; doing D. did; do
    ( ) 3 Which car __ he __ when the accident happened?
    A.is;repairing B.was;repairing C.did;repair D.does;repair
    21( )1 Could you tell me when__?A. he is coming
    B. he was comingC. will he comeD. is he coming
    ( ) 2 I ___ going to London next month.A. will think of
    B. am thinking of C. think of D. am thought of
    ( ) 3 My uncle ___ to see me. He'll be here soon.
    A. is coming B. comes C. has come D. came
    ( ) 4 They ___ uncle Wang this evening.
    A. is meeting B. meets C. meet D. are going to meet
    ( ) 5 We ___ for Shanghai tonight.A. are starting
    B. have started C. started D. start
    22( ) 1 Listen! Someone___ at the door of the meeting-room.
     A. knocked B. knocks C. is knocking D. was knocking
    ( ) 2 The swimming pool is closed today because the workers___.
    A. have made repairs B. make repairs
    C. are making repairs D. are made repairing
    ( ) 3 My brother _ a lot. He is reading a new magazine now.
    A.read B.reads C. has read D. is reading
    ( ) 4 -Who sings best in your class? -Mary____.
    A. is B. will C. does D. do
    23( ) I My students___each other.A. are always helping
    B. always helpsC. always are helping D. help always
    ( ) 2 How tired I am, for my little son ___.
    A. is always crying B. cry C. never cries D. always cry
    ( ) 3 Don't forget to bring your pen and books.
    You___to bring these things.
    A. are always forgotten B. are always forgetting
    C. are always forget D. forget always
    24( ) 1 My father__ breakfast at home every day.
    A. hasn't B. isn't having C. doesn't have D. has had
    ( ) 2 I ___ supper when the boy broke in.
    A. has B. have C. was having D. will have
    ( ) 3 We ___ no class on Sundays.
    A. had B. have C. has D. are having
    25( ) 1 ___the Blacks ___TV at seven yesterday?
    A. Did; watch B. Are, watchingC. Were; watching D. Do; watch
    ( ) 2 The scientist___ a walk in his garden at four last Sunday.
    A. was taking B. would take C. took D. was taken
    ( ) 3 What___ from nine to ten last night?
    A. did you do B. had you doneC. have you done D. were you doing
    ( ) 4 While Tom___ a football match,
     his sister was reading an interesting story in her room.
    A. was watching B. is watching C. has watched D. had watched
    26( ) 1 When Miss Zhao came into the classroom, the students___.
    A. talked B. were talking C. talking D. talk
    ( ) 2 When Mary came to see me, I__ the music.
    A. am listening to B. listened to
    C. was listening to D. was listening
    ( ) 3 When I arrived there, you___volleyball.
    A. has already played B. played C. were playing D. would play
    ( ) 4 When I knocked at the door, my mother___.
    A. cooked B. cooking C. was cooking D. cook
    ( ) 5 We heard a cry when we __TV last night.
    A.were watching B.would watch C.watch D. watched
    27( )1 Mary was drawing a horse on the blackboard when I ___ in.
    A. have come B. came C. am coming D. come
    ( )2 The little boy _ when I came into the room.
    A. is drawing B.draws C. has drawn D. was drawing
    ( )3 I ___ the floor when my father came in.
    A. was sweeping B. swept C. sweeping D. am sweeping
    ( )4 They ___ a meeting when I saw them.
    A. had B. have had C. were having D. are having
    ( )5 -What __ when I phoned you this morning?-
    I ___ my homework and was starting to take a bath.
    A. were you doing; had just finished B. would you do; have just finished
    C. are you doing; just finished D. did you do; just finished
    28( ) 1 Look at the clouds. __.A. It's going to rain
    B. It'll be raining C. It will be rained D.It rains
    ( ) 2 Myfamily____to stay in London for some time.
    A. is going B. are going C. go D. are go
    ( ) 3 There___ two English films next week.A. is going to be
     B. are going to have C. will have D. are going to be
    ( ) 4 There is going to___ a volleyball match on our school playground.
    The match is going to___ at six this evening.
    A. have; be B. be; have C. be; be D. have; have
    29( ) 1 -Are you busy this afternoon?-
    No. I___to watch a football match.
    A. am going B. will C. shall D. can
    ( ) 2 Who ___ help him to move the box away?
    A. are B. are going , C. are going to D. is
    ( ) 3 Where ___ buy a computer for your son?
    A. you are B. are going C. you go D. are you going to
    30( ) 1 It is getting dark. I___.A. must be leaving
    B. must be left C. will leaving D. was leaving
    () 2 Tell me who_,__ to our party tomorrow.
    A. is coming B. was coming C. come D. have come
    () 3 Whom ___ you ___ to for help now?
    A. are; turning B. are; turn C. would; turn D. do; turning
    31( )1 Next year my little sister ____ ten years old.
    A. is to be B. is going to be C. shall be D. will be
    ( )2They have just decided that they _ the job.
    A. have taken B. will take C. would take D. are taking
    ( ) 3 She says that she___to Beijing next week.
    A. has gone B. will go C. goes D. go
    ( ) 4 If he___at eight, we___, too.A. leave; do
    B. leaves; will C. will leave; will D. is leaving; are
    ( ) 5 -Is this the last exam for this term?-Yes,
     but there___ another test three months from now.
    A. is B. was C. will be D. has been
    ( ) 6 You___ late for school again if you___ early.
    A. shall be; won't get up B. are; won't get up
     C. will be; don't get up D. have been; not get
    32( ) 1 Will you please ___ this rubber to Xiao Ling?
    A. to give B. giving C. gave D. give
    ( ) 2 -___ I __ the window?-Yes, please.
    A. Will; clean B. Am; cleaning C. Do; clean D. Shall; clean
    ( ) 3 ___ you like to have dinner with us tonight?
    A. Would B. Do C. Are D. Will
    33( ) 1 -I'm sorry, I forgot to past the card for you.
    -Never mind, I ___ post it tomorrow.
    A. am going B. am going to C. will go D. go
    ( ) 2 ___ you ___ a teacher when you grow up?
    A. Will; be B. Are; going to be C. Are; / D. Will; going to be,
    34( ) 1 I thought Class One ___ in the match.
    A. will win B. would win C. is going to win D. was going to win
    ( ) 2 She didn't tell me whether she ___ back early or late.
    A. comes B. will come C. is coming D. would come
    ( ) 3 The students were told that they____ at the school gate
     at 2: 00 the following afternoon.
    A. met B. will meet C. were to meet D. were met
    35() 1 Last year the old man___ under the roof,
    enjoying the sunlight-A. sits B. is sitting C. sit D. would sit
    ( ) 2 We__ each other when we studied together.
    A. helping B. are helping C. would help D. do help
    ( ) 3 Though we pushed the car hard, the car___ away.
    A. wouldn't move B. movedC. would move D. doesn't move
    36( ) 1 ___ you __ the novel that I lent you last week?
    A. Did; finish B. Have; finished C. Are; finished D. Do; finish
    ( ) 2 He ___ in our school for 20 years and he ___ here in 1977.
    A. has taught; came B. has taught; has come C. taught; came D. has teached; has came
    ( ) 3 They are late. The film __ for five minutes.
  • A. has begun B. has started C. has been on D. began
    37( ) 1 A new school ___ in my hometown recently.
  • A. is set up B. has been set upC. was set up D. has set up
    ( ) 2 -Did your brother go to America last year?-___
  • A. No he did never go there B. No, he has never gone there
  • C. No, he never was there D. No, he's never been there
    ( ) 3 _____ the Great Wall?
    A. Have you ever gone to B. Are you ever going to
  • C. Do you ever go to D. Have you ever been to
    ( )4.I___ the book yet.A. haven't read B. hadn't read
  • C. don't read D. am not reading
    ( ) 5 They left for Beijing last month and we ___ them ever since.
    A. don't hear from B. haven't heard from
  • C. won't hear from D. didn't hear from
    ()6He says he_ the book several times already this year.
  • A.had readB.has readC.will readD is reading
    38( ) 1 He ___ the book a week ago, but I ___ it to the library.
  •  A. have lent; returned B. have borrowed; return
  • C. borrowed; have returned D. lent; have returned
    ( ) 2 You can't use the computer. It_.A. was broken down
  •  B. is wrong C. is bad D. has broken down
    ( ) 3 I'm sorry, I____your name.A. have forgotten
  • B. forgot C. had forgotten D. forgotten
    39( ) 1 The old man ___ in this house since 1949.
  • A. has lived B. had lived C. is living D. lives
    ( ) 2 I hope I ___ no mistake in my work so far
  • A. make B. am making C. have made D. was making
    ( ) 3 The life of the people___ greatly in the past years.
  • A. has changed B. have changedC. changed D. are changing
    ( ) 4 Her grandpa___ for three years.A. has been dead
  • B. has died C. had been dead D. died
    40( ) 1 I ___ her only twice since last year.A. see
  • B. was seeing C. have seen D. saw
    ( ) 2 Lucy ___ to Shanghai once.A. went B. has gone
  • C. has been D. had been
    ()3 Judy___the Great Wall twice, and now she still___to go there.
    A. went to; wanted B. goes to; wants
  • C. has gone to; wants D. has been to; wants
    ()4 In the past five years. I___ English words.
  • A. have learned three thousand B. learned three thousand of
  •  C. had learned three thousands D. learned thousands of
    ()5 He ___ there many times.A. has been B. went
  • C. has been to D. has gone
    41() 1 -___ you ___ your breakfast?-Yes, I have.
  • -When ___ you ___ it?-Twenty minutes ago.
    A. Have; have; have; had B. Did; have; did; have
  • C. Have; had; do; have D. Have; had; did; have
    ()2 -___ your homework yet?-Not yet, I___it.
    A. Have you done; am doing B. Did you do; did
  • C. Did you do; am doing D. Have you done; did
    () 3 -Where___ the recorder? I can't see it anywhere.-
  • I ___ it right here half an hour ago. But now it is gone.
  •  A. did you put; have put B. have you put; put
  •  C. do you put; putting D. did you put; have put
    42() 1 Mr Green __China for three years.A.has been to
  • B. has come toC. has been inD.has arrived in
    () 2 Tom ___ London for two years.A. had left
  •  B. has gone away C. has been away from D. had been away from
    () 3 How long __a Party member?A. have you been
  • B.are youC.have you becomeD.did you become
    43( ) 1 My father isn't here now. He ___Shanghai.
  • He ___ there twice.
     A. has gone; has been B. has gone to; has been to
  •  C. has been to; has gone D. has gone to; has been
    ( ) 2 -Hi! Bruce. I have't seen you for three weeks.
  • -Hi! George. I___America.
    A. have gone to B. went to -C. have been to D. have been in
    ( ) 3 My uncle___ London for five years.
  • But he will be back next year.
    A. went B. has been in C. has gone D. has gone to
    ( ) 4 -Could I speak to Mrs Black, please?-Sorry, she ___ to the library.
    A. is going B. has gone C. has been D. will to
    ( )5 Peter is young, but he__ many foreign countries.
    A. has been in B. has gone to C. went to D. has been to
    44( ) 1 ____ you ____ the book?A. Are; have
     B. Have; got C. Do; get D. Are; having
    ( ) 2 ____ you ____ to know about the news?
    A. Do; must B. Will; get C. Have; had D. Do; have
    ( ) 3 They___ finish the job by tomorrow.
    A. have got B. have got to C. got to D. have
    45()1 Before we got to the railway station,
     the train___ already.A. went out
    B. had gone C. has gone D. has arrived
    ()2 The film _ when I ___ to the cinema.
    A. has begun; get B. had begun; got
    C. has been on; get D. had been on; got
    ()3 The meeting____ for five minutes when I got there.
    A. had begun B. had been on C. has begun D. has been on
    ()4 -Let's hurry. The President is coming.
    -Oh, I was afraid that we___.
    A. already miss him B. had already missed him
    C. will miss him already D. have already missed him
    ( ) 5 When I___ to the cinema, the film___ for 5 minutes.
    A. got; had begun B. get; will begin
    C. got; had been on D. got; has been on
    ( ) 6 By the end of last term,
    we___over two thousand new words.A. learned
    B. have learnedC. will learn D. had learned
    1.1-6 B C A C B D  2.1-3 B B C 3.1-3 C B B 4. 1-3 B B D  5. 1-3 B C B 
    6. 1-7 A D C A A B B  7. 1-3 A C A 8. 1-3 D B B 9 .1-6 C B C A C A 10. 1-5 B C B A A 
    11. 1-4 A B C B 12. 1-4 A D A B 13. 1-3 B B B 14. 1-3 B C C 15. 1-3 B A C 16. 1-3 D A A
    17.1-5 C B C A D 18.1-2 B B 19.1-3 B B C  20. 1-3 B C B 21.1-5 A B A D A  22. 1-4 C C B C
    23. 1-3 A A B 24. 1-3 C C B  25. 1-3 C A D  26. 1-5 B C C C A  27. 1-5 B D A C A
    28. 1-4 A B D C 29. 1-3 A C D  30. 1-3 A A A 31. 1-6 D B B B C C 32. 1-3 D D A 33. 1-2 C B
    34. 1-3 B D C  35. 1-3 D C A  36. 1-3 B A C 37. 1-6 B D D A B B 38. 1-3 C D A 39. 1-4 A C A A
    40.1-5 C C D A A 41.1-3 D A B 42.1-3 C C A  43.1-5 D C D B D  44.1-3 C D B 45.1-6 B B B B C D
    选择填空
    1. In some countries , tea ______ with milk and sugar.
        A. is serving B. is served C. serves D. served
    2. Great changes _____ in my hometown since 1980.
        A. have been taken place   B. took place
        C. have taken place        D. were taken place
    3. The new type of car is going to ____in three years.
        A.turn out B.be turned out
    C.has turned out D.have been turned out
    4. The woman murdered her friend and ______ to ______.
        A. was sentenced , death  B. sentencing , die
        C. sentenced , death      D. sentenced , die
    5. -Do you like the skirt ? -It _______ soft.
        A. is feeling B. felt C. feels  D. is felt
  • 6. Are you still here ? You were here an hour ago .
    Who ________ for ? A.are you waiting B.did you wait   
    C. were you waiting D. do you wait
    7. _____ to know Professor Zhang.
        A. He said   B. I said  C. He is said  D. It says
    8. -I want to sit at the table near the window.
        -Sorry , ______ already.
        A.it took B.it takesC.it is taking D.it has been taken
    9. The letter _______ three days ago and it ______ yesterday.
        A. had post , had arrived    B. was posted , arrived
        C. posted , arrived   D. had been posted , was arrived
    10. He told me that the final examination _______ next Thursday.
        A.is give B.will be given C.would have given D.would be given
    11. Water ______ into ice. A.will changed B.must be changed 
  •   C.should change D.can be changed
    12. Plays ______ twice a month in that theatre.
        A. put on B. are put on C. was put on D. often put on
    13. The birds _______ fly away last Saturday.
        A. let to  B. is let to C. was let D. were let to
    14. A strange sound ______ yesterday evening.
        A. was heard B. hears C. heard D. is heard
    15. A beautiful bike _______ him by his classmates.
        A.sent to  B.will sent to C.was sent to D.will be sent for
  • 16. Miss Chen ______ just ______  to speak at the meeting.
        A. has …been asked            B. has been …asked
        C. Have been … asked        D. have …been asked
  • 17. Meat _______ out in this shop . We can _________ now.
        A. have been sold , get nothing   B. has been sold ,get nothing
        C. has been sold , get some      D. have been sold ,get some
  • 18.The new play ___in theatre now .Why don’t you go in and see it ?
        A. is being shown B. is showing C. is shownD. shows
  • 19. Can you tell _______ ?
        A. when did it happen   B. when was it happened
        C. when it happened     D. when it was happened
    20. __the job ___by Lucy or by John ?Tell me the truth ,please.
        A. Has … finished   B. Has …being finished
        C. Is …finish       D. Has …been finished
    二. 用所给动词的适当时态和语态填空
  • 1.When _the first man-made satellite __(send) up into space ?
    2.Last year vegetables __(grow)in the garden by Tom
    and he _(sell)them himself.
    3. She __(help) him with his homework tomorrow evening.
    4.How many magazines ___(can borrow) in your library every week ?
    5. John ___(hear) to go upstairs two hours ago.
    6. -Who ______ (save)her father ?
        -He ______ (save)by that policeman.
    7.The doctor __ (send for) because his grandpa was ill.
  • 8.Mooncakes __(make) by his mother every year. ___your mother _(make)
    mooncakes for you every year ?
    9.Some toys __(buy) as a presents for these children last Monday.
    10.___paper ___ (make) of wood ?
    三. 用所给单词完成句子
      1. (the office /clean /yesterday) The office was cleaned yesterday.
      2. (the house /paint /last month)The house _______________
      3. (three people /injure /in the accident)_________________
      4. (my bicycle /steal /a few days ago)_________________
      5. (when /this bridge /build?)_________________________
      6. (you /invite /to the party last week?)__________________
      7. (how /these windows /break?)_____________________
      8. (I /not /wake up /by the noise) _____________________
    四. Correct these sentences. (改正下列句子)
      1. This house built 100 years ago. This house was built
      2. Football plays in most countries of the world. ____________
      3. Why did the letter send to the wrong address? _________
      4. A garage is a place where cars repair. ____________________
      5. Where are you born? ____________________
      6. How many languages are speaking in Switzerland? __________
      7. Somebody broke into our house but nothing stolen. ______
      8. When was invented the bicycle? ____________________
    五. 填空(完成被动语态填空)
      1.They often clean their classroom after school.(改为被动语态)
        Their classroom _____often ___by them after school.
      2. Li Lei gave Tom a new pen last week. (同上)
        A new pen _____ _______ _____ Tom last week.
      3.A lot of people in China can speak English now.(同上)
        English __ ____ ___by a lot of people in China now.
      4.I have learned English for about two years.(同上)
        English ______ ______ ______ for about two years.
      5.They will publish these story-books next month.(同上)
       These story-books _____ _____ _____ next month.

    【试题答案】
        被动语态专项练习答案:
    一. 1-5 BCBAC           6-10 ACDBD
      11-15 DBDAC  16-20 ABACD
    二. 1. was    sent         2. were grown , sold
      3. will help               4. can  be borrowed
      5. was   heard            6. saved , was saved
      7. was sent for      8. are made , Does …make
      9. were bought              10. Is …made
    三. 2. The house was painted last month.
      3. Three people were injured in the accident.
      4. My bicycle was stolen a few days ago.
      5. When was this bridge built.
      6. Were you invited to the party last week ?
      7. How were these windows broken ?
      8. I wasn’t woken up by the noise.
    四. 2. Football is played in most …
      3. Why was the letter sent to …
      4. where cars are repaired
      5. Where were you born ?
      6. How many languages are spoken …
      7. …but nothing was stolen.
      8. When was the bicycle invented ?
    五. 1. is cleaned      2. was given by
      3. Can be spoken    4. has been learned
      5. will be published

      

     
        

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