http://gaokao.ewstudy.com/dylzfx/2008/08/2008-08-0414629_7.html

A

a couple of 一对，一双；几个
a good deal 许多，大量；…得多
a good(great) many大量的，许多，多
a little 一些，少许；一点儿
a lot of 大量，许多；非常
a number of若干许多
a point of view  观点，着眼点
a series of 一系列，一连串
a variety of 种种，各种
abide by 遵守(法律等)
above all 首先，尤其是
above-mentioned 上述的
(have) access to 有得到..权利,*近
according to 根据…所说；按照
account for 说明(原因)；解释；占…
adjust（oneself）to 调整以适应
adapt (oneself) to调整以适应
accuse sb. of sth. 控告(某人某事)
act on 按照…而行动
act out表演出，
add up to 合计达，总计是
add up加算，合计admit of 容许有，有…余地
after all 毕竟，终究；虽然这样
agree on 就…达成协议决定
agree to同意，商定
agree with 同意，与…取得一致
agree with与…相一致；适合
ahead of 在…前面，先于；胜过
ahead of schedule  提前
ahead of time  提前
all but 几乎，差点；
all the while 一直地；始终
all the more 更加越发
all the same 尽管如此，仍旧
all along 始终，一直，一贯
all) at once 突然；同时；一起
all in all总的说来；头等重要的
all of a sudden 突然，冷不防
all one's life 一生，一辈子
(go)all out竭尽全力
all over到处，遍及；全部结束
all over again 再一次，重新all round (在…)周围，处处
all the same仍然，照样地
all the time 一直，始终
all the years round 一年到头
all too soon/often… 太
allow for 酌量；考虑到
allow of  容许(有…)，容得
along with 同…一道(一起)
amount to 总共达到；实际上是
and all that 诸如此类
and so on/forth 等等
and the like 等等，以及诸如此类
and yet而，然而
allow for 考虑到，估计到；体谅
answer for 对…负责；符合…
answer sb. back  (与某人)顶嘴，回嘴
apply for提出申请(或要求等)
apply oneself to  致力于
apply to 向…申请或要求
apply sth..to把…应用于
arm in arm肩并肩
around the clock 昼夜不断地，全天地as a matter of fact 事实上，其实
as a result结果
and vice versa 反过来也一样
anything but，决不是
nothing but 只是，只不过是 ．
apart from 除了；且不说
appeal to 要求；上诉；引起…注意
approve of 赞赏，同意；获准，认可
around the corner 在拐角处；即将到来
as a matter of course理所当然的(事)
as a result/consequence 结果；因此
as a rule通常，一般(说来)
as a whole总体上
as far as …那么远，直到；至于
as follows 如下
as for/as to/as regards 至于，关于
as good as 几乎,(实际)已经
as if 好象，仿佛
as well 也…；和
as against 相对与
as long as 只要,长达
all right 行，可以；顺利；确实 as soon/early/quickly/easy as possible（one can） 尽早/快..
as soon as一…就…
as usual照常，照例
as well （as）也，和，
as yet到目前为止
as/so far as 就…而言；在…范围内
aside from 除…以外
ask after 问候，询问，探问
ask for 请求，要求，寻求
ask for a few days’ leave请几天假
=ask for.. days off=take a few days off
at a stretch一口气地
at a time 每一次
at times有时
at a speed of以…的速度
at all costs不惜任何代价
at all risks无论冒什么危险
at all times 一直
at all 完全，根本；到底,确实
at any cost 不惜任何代价
at any rate无论如何；
at best 充其量，至多 at ease自由自在；舒适，舒坦
at full speed以全速
at hand 在手边；在附近
at a loss 不知所措
at all/any cost(s) 不惜一切代价
at any moment 随时,马上
at first 起初；开始
at first sight 乍一看，一见就
at intervals (of) 不时，时时；每隔…
at large 一般的；普遍的；在逃；
at leisure 有空闲，闲着的；从容地，
at length/at last 最后，终于
at (the) most/least 至多／至少
at night天黑时；在夜里
at no time 决不，
at once 立刻，马上；同时
at one time同时；曾经，一度
at one's best处在最好状态
at peace处于和平(或和睦)状态
at present 目前，现在
at sb's disposal任某人处理 at the mercy of 完全受…支配，听命于
at the moment 此刻
at stake在危险中；危如累卵
at table在餐桌边，在进餐时
at the cost/expense of  以…为代价
at the latest 最迟，至迟
at the moment 此刻，目前；那时
at the same time 同时，然而，不过
at the thought/sight/sound/mention of   一想起…(就)
at this rate这样的话，照此速度
at work  在工作；忙于
attach importance to认为重要，重视
attach oneself to  依附；参加党派
at the risk of 冒…的危险
attach to 附上；贴上；使隶属
be attached to 附属于；喜爱；爱慕
attend on 照顾，侍候
attend to 处理，照料;注意,专心于

B

back and forth   (前后)来回地，往返
back up 支持；倒退
be bent on (upon) 一心想做(某事)
be bound to 注定；决心
be able to 能，会
be about to 正要，即将(做)
be absent from 不在；缺席
be absorbed in 专心致力于…
be composed of 由…组成
be concerned with 关于…，与…有关；
be determined to 坚定；坚决；决心
be fit for 适合
be inclined to 倾向于…；想要
be obliged to (do) 被迫，不得不
be obliged to sb 感谢
relate .to 与 联系，理解
be related to 与…相关的，有亲戚关系
be/get tired/sick of 对…失去兴趣；厌烦
be acquainted with 开始认识；开始了解be addicted to doing 沉溺于；使吸毒成瘾
be alike/similar to与…相同，与…相似
be all ears全神贯注地倾听着
be attentive to 集中注意， 对…关怀
be aware of知道，意识到，认识到
be beneficial to 有利于，有益于
be well(better) off(更)富有
be/get used/accustomed to 习惯于
be born in/on/of  源于；出生于
be bound for准备到…去；开往
be busy with 忙于…
be capable of有做出(某事)倾向的
be/get caught in遭遇上，被困
be certain（sure）of 确信，肯定
be composed of/made up of 由…组成
be concerned with 关心，挂念；从事于
be considerate of 体谅…，替…着想
be disagreeable to 不合…意；对…发脾气
be eager for sth. 渴求某事物 be envious of  羡慕(或忌妒)
be equal to 等于，相当于
be essential to 对…不可缺少
be familiar to sb为…所熟悉
be familiar with对…熟悉
be fed up with 对…感到厌烦，吃得过饱
be fond of爱好
be friends with 与…交友(友好)
be full of 充满
be good at 善于，擅长于
be good to对…好；对…很慈善
be hard on sb.过于严厉对待某人
be ignorant of 对…无知(不了解)
be in fashion (人、物)合于时尚
be in for 参加(竞赛、考试等)
be in love with  跟…恋爱
be in the habit of有…习惯(或脾气)
be jealous of 嫉妒…
be known as以…知名；被认为是
be known for  因…而众所周知 be known to 为人所知
be located in位于…，坐落在…
be lost in 集中精力与，沉湎于
be loyal to忠于
be married to sb. 和…结婚
be noted as 以…而闻名
be occupied in  忙于…，正从事…
be on a diet 节食
be responsible to sb for sth 向…负责
be satisfied with 对…感到满意
be seated坐下，坐着；位于…
be short of缺乏，不足；达不到
be skilled in熟练于
be supposed to 被期望；应该
be sure of oneself 有自信心
be to blame（for）对…应负责任
be typical of 是…的典型特点
be up to从事，忙于,胜任,符合，轮..由
be up to you/standard/now/his job
be/get/become used to doing习惯于 be worth doing值得(做)
bear/keep in mind (of/that) 记住；牢记
before long不久以后
(to)begin with 首先，以…开始；
believe in相信，信仰，主张
belong to属于；附属
to the point中肯,贴切
best of all 最(好)，首先
beyond control 无法控制
beyond dispute没有争论余地的
beyond me/words/recognition/reach
beyond question 毫无疑问，
bit by bit一点一点地，渐渐
black and blue  (被打得)遍体鳞伤
blow out 吹熄(灯火等)
boast of  吹牛，自夸，夸耀
break away突然离开；逃跑，脱身
break into pieces (使)成为碎片
break off (使)折断；中断；断绝
break one's word 失信，食言 blow up 爆炸,  放大
break down (机器)发生故障;(计划，谈判等)失败;分析；分解；破除；战胜；(感情)失控，(身体)垮了
break in 闯入；打断；；
break into 闯入；打断；突然…起来
break out 突然暴发；逃脱
break the ice打破僵局
break through 突破；冲破；克服；挤过
break up 使粉碎；弄破；结束；解体解散；中断；终止;使苦恼;分手（友）
bring about 带来（~change/illness/incident/growth）
bring down 使垮台；击落，降低(物价，温度等)
bring forward 把…提前；提议；建议；
bring in 带来；引进；挣得(酬等)；生产，
bring out 阐明，出版；显露出
bring up 抚养，培育提出(问题等)呕吐
bring/come/put/carry into effect  开始生效；实行
bring back带回来，使恢复 bring forth使产生；生(孩子)
bring into operation实施，使生效
bring on导致；使发生（lead to）
bring to life使苏醒
bring to light 使 真相大白
build up 累积；增进(健康)；增强(体格)；确立(信誉)；
burst out laughing/crying突然大笑/哭起
burst into tears/laughter
but for 倘没有，要不是
burn down 把…夷为平地
burn out 烧坏；烧尽，筋疲力尽
by oneself 单独；独自，自行
by the way顺便提一下，另外
by air/bus/train/bike。。
by turns轮流，交替地
by way of通过…方法；经由
by and by 将来渐渐
by accident/chance (纯粹)偶然地；碰巧； by far (the tallest 最最高…得多

by force 凭借暴力；强迫地
by hand用手；用手工的
by oneself 独立地；单独地
by leaps and bounds飞速地，突飞猛进地
by mistake错误地
by name名叫；用名字
by nature天生，本性上
by all means 务必，千方百计
by no means 决不，一点，也不
by means/way of 经由;凭借 (某种方法/
be capable of能会…的；易于做出…的;
be engaged in 从事；进行
be dedicated to献给,奉献与
be rich in 富含有