动词不定式

1.      ---Have you decided when _____? ---Yes, tomorrow.

    A. to leave             B. to be leaving         C. will you leave     D. are you leaving

2.      ---When do you think we’ll leave tomorrow?--- You’d better _____ ready at 7 o’clock.

    A. to be                B. be                    C. being              D. been

3.      Tell him _____ the window.

    A. to shut not          B. not to shut           C. to not shut        D. not shut

4.      ---Do you know Mr. Smith?

       ---Yes. He is a strange man. We find _____ difficult to work with him.

    A. us                   B. it                    C. him                 D. you

5.      It was foolish _____ you to give up what you rightly owned

    A. for                  B. of                    C. about               D. from

6.      It’s freezing outside. You _____ put on your overcoat.

    A. had better           B. had better to         C. would better        D. would better to

7.      The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is vey comfortable to _____.

    A. sit                  B. be sat                C. be sat on              D. sit on

8.      Is _____ necessary to take off out shoes when we enter the lab?

    A. everyone             B. this                  C. here                D. it

9.      Is _____ necessary to complete the design before National Day?

    A. this                 B. that                  C. it                  D. he

10.     She pretended _____ me when I passed by.

    A. not to see           B. not seeing            C. to not see          D. having not seen

11.     Last summer, I took a course on _____.

    A. how to make dresses  B. how dresses be made  

    C. how make dresses     D. how does dresses made

12.     I don’t think _____ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.

    A. this                 B. that                  C. is                  D. it

13.     Mrs. Smith warned her daughter _____ after drinking.

    A. never to drive       B. to never drive        C. never driving       D. never drive

14.     ---Shall we go skating or stay at home?---Which _____ do yourself?

    A. do you rather        B. would you rather      C. would you rather to D. do you rather to

15.     There’re so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can’t make up my mind____to buy.

    A. what                 B. which                 C. how                 D. where

16.     Chareles Ballage is generally considered _____ the first computer.

    A. to have invented     B. inventing             C. to invent           D. having invented

17.     Rather than _____ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _____ a bicycle.

    A. ride, ride           B. riding, ride          C. ride, to ride       D. to ride, riding

18.     _____ improve my English pronunciation, our teacher advised us _____ to the radio.

    A. To, to listen        B. To, listening         C. For, listening      D. For, to listen

19.     She felt herself _____ up by the wind and thrown to the ground.

    A. lift                 B. lifting               C. to lift             D. lifted

 

动词ing和过去分词

1.       ---How did the audience receive the new play?---They got very _____.

       A. excite            B. excited               C. excitedly           D. exciting

2.       This news sounds _____.  

       A. encouraging       B. encouraged            C. encourage           D. to encourage

3.       _____ anything about the accident, he went to work as usual.

       A. Not known         B. Known not             C. Knowing not         D. Not knowing

4.       --How did Bob do in the exams this time?--Well, his father seems _____ with his results.

       A. pleasing          B. please                C. pleased             D. to please

5.       My brother is busy _____ for the exam.  

       A. preparing         B. to prepare            C. prepared            D. was prepared

6.       When he was decorating his house, he got the bedroom _____ first.

       A. to paint          B. painting              C. painted             D. to be painted

7.       _____ his manners, he put his feet up on the desk.

      A. Forgotten          B. Forgetting            C. Being forgetting    D. Being forgotten

8.       _____ more attention, the trees could have grown better.

       A. Given             B. To give               C. Giving              D. Having given

9.       The secretary worked late into the night, _____ a long speech for the president.

       A. to prepare        B. preparing             C. prepared            D. was preparing

10.   The murderer was brought in, with his hands _____ behind his back.

       A. being tied        B. having tied           C. to be tied          D. tied

11.   _____ a reply, he decided to write again.

       A. Not receiving     B. Receiving not        

       C. Not having received    D. Having not received

12.   “Can’t you read?” Mary said _____ to the notice.

       A. angrily pointing  B. and point angrily    

       C. angrily pointed        D. and angrily pointing

13.   The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, _____ that he had enjoyed his stay here.

       A. having added      B. to add                C. adding              D. added

14.   The first text book _____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16^th century.

       A. having written    B. to be written         C. being written       D. written

15.   Mary was beaten by her father for failing _____ the exam.

       A. of pass           B. pass                  C. passing             D. to pass

16.   Someone suggest _____ a discussion with the students of Class One.

       A. having            B. have                  C. to have             D. of having

17.   As they ran through the street they heard people _____.

       A. shout             B. shouting               C. to shout           D. on shouting

18.   I didn’t like living in the countryside when I was young, but now I _____ in the village.

       A. used to living    B. used to live           C. am used to living  D. was used to live

19.   Mary said she could remember _____ voices in the middle of that night.

       A. hear              B. hearing                C. to hear            D. to have hearing

20.   Many countries have congratulated our government _____ the SARS.

       A. win               B. winning                C. to win             D. on winning

21.   It’s too cold inside the room. I put the electric fire on _____ warm.

       A. for getting       B. in order to get        C. so I get           D. in order that

22.   The staff are working hard _____ the job any further.

       A. to delay          B. not to delay           C. so as to           D. so as not to delay

23.   _____ the way, I have to ask for help.

       A. Not know          B. Don’t know            C. No knowing         D. Not knowing

24.   _____ all the exercises he returned the exercise-book to his classmate.

       A. Copying           B. Having copied          C. Having copying    D. Having been copied

25.   Some parents make their teenage children_____.

       A. to wear certain clothes                     B. doing housework  

       C. to have come home at a certain time         D. Having been copied

26.   The artist wants his paintings __    _  in the gallery, but we don’t think they’d be very popular.

       A. to display        B. to be displaying       C. to have displayed  D. displayed

27.   I won’t have my valuable time _____ up with useless meeting!

       A. take              B. taking                 C. to take            D. taken

28.   That guy works hard. He is often seen _____ heavily before his teammates have even arrived at practice.

       A. sweated           B. to be sweated          C. sweating           D. being sweated

29.   _____ rapidly by the body, sugar provides a quick energy source.

       A. Digested          B. Digesting              C. To digest          D. Having digested

30.   _____ time and labor, cartoonist generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and thumb.   

      A. To save            B. Saved                   C. Saving             D. Having saved

31.   He didn’t seem to mind _____ TV while he was trying to study.

       A. them to watch     B. that they watch         C. their watching     D. watching

32.   _____ the fashionable movie star turned to be a thief.

       A. For everybody’s surprise  B. Everybody’s surprising  

       C. Since everybody’s surprise D. To everybody’s surprise

33.   With a lot of difficult problems _____, the manager felt worried all the time.

       A. to settle          B. settling               C. settled            D. being settled

34.   I don’t skate now, but I _____ when I was a kid.

       A. am used to it      B. used                  C. used to do          D. used to

35.   _____ full preparations, we decided to put off the meeting till next week.

       A. We did not make    B. Having not made       C. We had not made     D. Not having made

36.   In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours _____in my study.

       A. locking            B. locked                C. to lock             D. being locked

37.   Does the way you thought of _____ the water clean make any sense?

       A. making             B. to make               C. how to make         D. having make

38.   You will find the word “psychology” _____ under “p” in your dictionary.

       A. have listed        B. list                  C. listed              D. listing

39.   He moved away from his parents and missed them _____ enjoy the exciting life in New York.

       A. much so as to      B. very much to          C. too much to         D. enough to

40.   Many things _____ impossible in the past are quite common today.

       A. having being considered   B. considered     C. to be considered    D. considering

41.   When I caught him cheating me I stopped _____ things in his shop.

       A. buying             B. buy                   C. to buy              D. bought

42.   My friend happened _____ the film and she told me it was not worth seeing.

       A. to have seen       B. to be seeing          C. having seen         D. seeing

43.   The poor child was made _____ the text ten times because he hadn’t finished his homework.

       A. to copy            B. copying               C. copy                D. to be copying

44.   With summer _____, the weather gets hot day by day.

       A. come on            B. coming on             C. came on             D. has coming on

45.   _____ their service, the workers of the hotel are active in learning English.

       A. Improving          B. To improve            C. Improve             D. Having improved

46.   From the dates _____ on the golden coin, we decided that it was made five hundred years ago.

       A. marking            B. marked                C. to be marked        D. having been marked

47.   We agreed _____ here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.

       A. having met         B. meeting               C. to meet             D. to have met

48.   The patient was warned _____ oily food after the operation.

       A. to eat not         B. eating not            C. not to eat          D. not eating

49.   Nobody noticed the thief slip into the hous4e because the lights happened to _____.

       A. be put up          B. give in               C. be turned on        D. go out

50.   She looks forward every spring to _____ the flower-lined garden.

       A. visit              B. paying a visit        C. walk in             D. walking in

51.   While shopping, people sometimes can’t help _____ into buying something they don’t really need.

       A. to persuade        B. persuading            C. being persuaded     D. be persuaded

52.   Paul doesn’t have to be made4 _____. He always works hard.

       A. learn              B. to learn              C. learned             D. learning

53.   European football is played in 80 countries, _____ it the most popular sport in the world.

       A. making             B. makes                 C. make                D. to make

54.   The picture, _____ by Picasso in his youth, created a sensation.

       A. painting           B. to paint              C. painted             D. having painted.

55.   The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, _____ it more difficult.

       A. not make           B. not to make           C. not making          D. do not make

56.   She _____ horse-riding, but now she does.

       A. used to go         B. didn’t used to go    C. didn’t use to go   D. was used to going

57.   When she was young she _____ make-up.

       A. used to wear       B. used to wearing     

      C. was used to wear    D. was used for wearing

58.   Just as the _____ Johnson fished for his wallet, the car door opened and four fellows with red berets（贝雷帽） rushed

in to seize the assailant(攻击者).

       A. frighten           B. frightening           C. frightened          D. to frighten

59.   When they had it _____ to them again, the students could understand th point of the experiment.

       A. explain            B. to explain            C. explained           D. to be explaining

60.   _____ late in the morning, Bob turned off the alarm.

       A. To sleep           B. Sleeping              C. Sleep               D. Having slept

61.   The Olympic Games, _____ in 776B.C., did not include women player until 1912.

       A. first playing      B. to be first played    C. first played       D. to be first playing

62.   _____ it with me and I’ll see what I can do.

       A. When left          B. Leaving               C. If you leave       D. Leave

63.   _____ at the door before entering please.  

       A. Knocked            B. To knock              C. Knocking           D. Knock

64.   _____ some of this juice, perhaps you’ll like it. 

       A. Trying             B. Try                   C. To try             D. Have tried

65.   All the preparations for the task _____, and we’re ready to start.

       A. completed          B. complete             C. had been completed  D. have been completed

66.   When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door _____ “Sorry to miss you; will call later.”

       A. read               B. reads                 C. to read            D. reading

67.   _____ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.

       A. Being founded      B. It was founded        C. Founded            D. Founding

68.   I would love _____  to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.

       A. to go              B. to have gone          C. going              D. having gone

69.   _____ such heavy pollution already, it may now be boo late to clean up the river.

       A. Having suffered    B. Suffering             C. To suffer          D. Suffered

70.   The picture _____ on the wall is painted by my nephew.

       A. having hung        B. hanging               C. hangs              D. being hung

71.   When I handed the report to John, he said that George was the person _____.

       A. to send            B. for sending it        C. to send it to      D. for sending it to

72.   A: Mum, why do you always make me eat an egg every day? B: _____ enough protein and nutrition as you are getting up.

       A. Get                B. Getting               C. To get             D. To be getting

73.   I’ve worked with children before, so I know what _____ in my new job.

       A. expected           B. to expect             C. to be expecting    D. expects

74.   The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _____ the next year.

       A. carry out          B. carrying out          C. carried out        D. to carry out

75.   One learns a language by making mistakes and _____ them.

       A. correct            B. correcting            C. corrects           D. to correct

76.   _____ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.

       A. Losing             B. Having lost           C. Lost               D. To lost

77.   _____ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.

       A. Given              B. To give               C. Giving             D. Having given

78.   Cleaning women in big cities usually get _____ by the hour.

       A. pay                B. paying                C. paid               D. to pay

79.   _____ the training of the MS Company, he was offered an important position in management.\

       A. Receive            B. Received             

      C. Having received     D. Having been received