同义句改写技巧

同义句改写是句型转换的一种重要题型。这种题型的要求是保证改写后的句子与原句的意思基本相同。在进行同义句改写时通常采用下面的方法：

1. 用同义词或短语进行改写；

2. 用反义词或短语进行改写；

3. 句意等同替换；

4. 用部分单词或短语在句中变换位置进行改写；

5. 合并句子。

【专项演练】完成下列同义句改写，每空一词。

1. These are my shoes.             These ________ are ________.

2. Is Mr Green in?                 Is Mr Green ________ ________?

3. My father and my mother are teachers.  My ________ ________ teachers.

4. What time is it, please?           ________ the ________, please?

5. My brother and I are in different (不同的) schools.

  My brother and I aren’t in ________ ________ school.

6. It’s time for lunch now.           It’s time ________ ________ lunch now.

7. Thank you very much.            Thank you ________ ________.

8. He is my friend.                 He is ________ friend ________ ________.

9. You’re welcome.                That’s ________ ________.

10. Miss Liu is an English teacher.    Miss Liu is ________ ________ ________ English.

11. A week has seven days.          ________ ________ seven days ________ a week.

12. What’s the girl’s name?          What’s ________ ________ ________ the girl?

13. Tom is an American boy.         Tom ________ ________ America.

14. What’s its name? I don’t know.    I don’t know ________ ________.

15. This bike is yellow.             This is ________ ________ bike.

Either用法小结

【活学活用】Choose the best answer.

1. —Can I park my car here？—Yes，you can park on _____ side of the street.（苏州市）

　　A. either　　B. neither　　C. both　　D. all　　

2. We asked John and Henry some easy questions, but _____ of them could answer them.（上海市）

　　A. none　　B. both　　C. all　　D. neither

3. —Which is more useful, maths or English？—I think _____ them are useful.（广州市）

　　A. either of　　B. none of　　C. both of　　D. all of

4. ____ Lily ____Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home.（吉林省）

　　A. Not only; but also　　B. Neither; nor　　C. Both; and　　D. Either; or

名词的用法小结

【活学活用】

(A) 选择最佳答案。

1. A dog has four ______.     　　                   

A. foot    B. feet    C. feets     

2. The boy often brushes his ______ before he goes to bed. 

A. tooth    B. tooths    C. teeth   

3. There are lots of ______ in the basket on the table. 

A. tomatos   B. tomato   C. tomatoes     

4. Two ______ would come to the village.

　A. women doctors    B. women doctor    C. woman doctors     

5. I drink ______ every day.

  A. four glasses of waters    B. four glass of water   C. four glasses of water

(B) 用所给名词的适当形式填空。

1. There is a lot of________ (water) in the bottle.

2. There are five________ (people) in his family.

3. Let's take________ (photo), OK?

4. Can you give me some bottles of ________ (orange), please?

5. I would like some apple ________ (juice). I am very thirsty.

too, also与either用法区别

【活学活用】用too, either或also填空。

1. He doesn’t know the young man, _______.

2. Tom is _______ a middle school student.

3. I like playing soccer, _______.

Fun与funny的用法区别

【活学活用】用fun或funny填空。

1. It is more ________ to go with someone than to go alone.

2. My brother is ________. He likes telling jokes.

3. We have great ________ with these children in the park.

4. His hat is so ________ that it makes all of us laugh (发笑).