初夏如火,凤凰花开

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原创花卉摄影初夏凤凰木休闲 |
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凤凰木,别名 :红花楹树、凤凰树、火树、红花楹 、影树、金凤一种豆科(Fabaceae)乔木,学名为Delonix regia。
凤凰木原产马达加斯加。高10-20米。速生。叶羽状分裂,长30∼60公分(1∼2呎)。花艳丽,鲜红色至橙色。花红叶绿,满树如火,富丽堂皇,遍布树冠,犹如蝴蝶飞舞其上。由于“叶如飞凰之羽,花若丹凤之冠”,故取名凤凰。台湾、海南、福建、广东、广西、云南等省区有引种栽培。
外形特征:小叶密生,细小,长圆形,长
4-8毫米,两面被绢毛,顶端钝。伞房式总状花序顶生和腋生;花大,直径7-10厘米;花冠鲜红色至橙红色,具黄色斑。夏季为开花期。荚果微呈镰开形,扁平,长30-60厘米。种子秋季成熟。凤凰木属苏木科凤凰木属的落叶乔木。高15-20米,胸径1米。树冠平展成伞形,叶为二回羽状复叶。花期5-7月,果期11月。花瓣五瓣,花色艳红且带黄晕。