考研英语题眼词汇8讲之一:褒贬词语归纳(一)
(2017-12-18 12:38:06)
标签:
东方考研985211名校备考教育 |
分类: 研究生教育 |
考研英语试题中出现的褒贬词语归纳
一.部分贬义词归纳:
1.
concern
2.
unlivable/uninhabitable
3.
awkward
4.
5. harmful/hazardous;poisonous有毒的;injurious/toxic/noxious有毒的;detrimental有害的
6.
starvation
7.
regretful
8.
ridicule
9.
unfriendliness
10.
irritation
11. drawback缺点;shortcoming/disadvantage/handicap/demerit/defect缺陷
12.
frustration沮丧;upset沮丧,bewilder困惑;puzzle
13. disorders=mess=chaos紊乱;混乱;混乱的messy/chaotic/disorderly
14.
casualness随意性;poisonous有毒的;有害的;threatening
15.
menace威胁;rat
race激烈竞争;turbulent
aggravate恶化
16.
insulting
17.
failure失败;illness疾病;unfounded
18.
deterioration
19.
obscure
20.
21.
22.
ineffective
23.
24.
gloomy
25.
compromise妥协,折衷;monstrous
26.
impulsive冲动的;slacking
grieve悲伤;reluctant不情愿的
27.
28.
guilty内疚的;shame耻辱;羞愧;inconclusive
29.
enrage
30.
threat威胁;threatening
31.
inadequate不够的;insignificant
32.
lesson教训;aggravate
33.
fear恐惧;panic
34.
uncertainties
35.
nightmare恶梦;terrorism恐怖主义;
36.
random/casual/free/careless随意的;at
random
37.
decline
ironic
38.
criticism
39.
regrettable
40.
evil邪恶;sin罪恶;aggressive
41. contempt鄙视;weird古怪的;meaningless毫无意义的;phony虚假的;boring枯燥的
42.
radical
43.
humble
44.
complain
45.
share耻辱;degradation
46.
resist抵制;resistance抵制;illusion幻觉;distasteful
47.
48.
unreliable
49.
character flaws;
50.
skeptical
51.
revenge报复;uncivilized不文明的;tense紧张的;tension紧张;
52.
savage野蛮人;misunderstanding误解;hatred仇恨;indignation愤慨;rage怒火;undesirable
53.
anxiety焦虑;stress压力;illness疾病;negligible
54.
ill-informed消息闭塞的;incompetent
55.
Susceptibility
56.
tragic/painful reminder悲剧/痛苦的提醒;undermine
57. drag拖住/拖后腿;infuriate激怒,使生气
58.
undercover
59. over-pack装得太多;fatal flaw致命的缺点;a flawed concept有瑕疵的概念
60.
underused
61.
unnecessary
62.
declining efficiency
63. wrongly-directed错误导向的; belated迟来的,落伍的
64.
stuck是stick的过去分词,意思是“卡住了,不动的”;
sadly
65. protest抗议;反抗;defy抗议,蔑视;deny否认
66.
opposition反对;oppose反对;
disrespect
67.
ignore/overlook/neglect忽视;忽略;
68.
conservative
69. ruin毁掉;displeasure不愉快
70.
humiliate
71.
severe criticism严厉批评;slight
hesitancy
72. annoy激怒,annoyance怒火;irritate发火
73.
miss错过,想念;unemployment失业;warning警告;
74.
global crash全球性的崩溃;
doom
75.
misinterpret
76. questionable质疑的;foreshadow是…预兆=预示; inadequate不够的
77.
corruption腐败,贪污;bribery贿赂;hold
its nose at
78.
unsettled
79.
80.
obscure
81.
bleak/bleaker/dark/dimmed/hopeless/black/slim
82. fade衰落,diminish减少,降低;challenge挑战;
83. slowdown下滑,减慢;slippage下滑,贬值
84.
impoverished wasteland
85. purposelessness毫无目标;lazy and depressed
86.
agony
87. unease不安,不舒服;boring枯燥的;degrading降级的,堕落的
88.
unreliability
89.
downsides
90.
scarce
二.部分褒义词归纳
1. promote促进;enhance加强;improve改善;strengthen加强;highlight/stress突出,加强
2.
coordinate协调;coordination
3. count/matter(动词)起作用,有重要性;embrace拥抱,接受;inspire激励,鼓舞;motivate/spur/encourage鼓励,激励
4.
thrill/excite
5.
reliable
6.
authentic
7.
pleasure=joy=delight=happiness
8.
reputation=fame=prestige
9.
good-natured本性好的;cooperative
10.
righteous
11.
prudent谨慎的;careful
12. promising有前途的;sound合理的;健全的; extensive广泛的
13.
modest谦虚的;适度的;elevated
modest=mild=moderate
14.
liveliness活力;entertaining
15.
expressive
16.
admiration
17.
noble
18. regarded受人尊敬的; comprehensive综合的;elegant优雅的;intimate亲密的;
19.
knowledgeable
20.
rewarding
21.
detached不偏不倚的;
sympathetic同情的;
22.
joy快乐;pleasure
23.
refreshing
24.
25.
courtesy /manners礼貌;civilized
26. smooth顺畅;polite礼貌的; content满足的;
27.
cool-headed头脑冷静的;good-tempered脾气好的;well-mannered有礼貌的;
goodwill
28.
intimacy
29.
attachment喜爱,爱念,附属;
appreciation
30. willing to tolerate乐意容忍;
31.
superior
32.
comic
33. esteemed受人尊敬的;respectable受人尊敬的
34. worship崇拜;scared神圣的;holy圣洁的;holiness神圣;圣洁
35.
unsurpassed clarity
36. eagerness渴望;curiosity好奇心;
37.
renaissance
38.
worthwhile有用的,有价值的;
39.
well-being健康,安乐,幸福;
welfare福利;farewell
40. a
budding recovery
41.
enlightening
42. economic boom经济繁荣;caution谨慎,小心;cautious谨慎的
43. legally sound法律上合情合理;safe and sound安然无恙的
44.
supportive支持的,tolerant
45.
faithful/loyal
46. consolidate巩固,加强;highlight加强,突出;
47. self-contentedness自满;stable稳定的;steady稳定的
48.
qualified称职的;合格的;competent称职的,职能的;eligible
49.
fluency流畅性;effective
50. succeed成功;proper=due=fit=right=suitable=appropriate合适的
52.
53. man of letters文人,文学家;hit (名词)打击,受欢迎的事物
54. agreement/consent/approval/support/favor支持,赞同;consensus共识;
55. compliment赞扬,praise称赞;